Therapeutic potential effects of catfish and fermented sweet potato chocolate paste on malnutrition in protein-deficient rats by Annis Catur Adi, Wizara Salisa, Noni Angelina Tazky Aulia, Emyr Reisha Isaura, Febi Dwirahmadi, Heni Rachmawati

“…Abstract The number of stunting cases in Indonesia has been an alarming issue, reaching over 21% in 2023. One of the stunting determinants is Protein and mineral insufficiency. …”
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Emergency evacuation paths for tank farm fires based on bi-objective dynamic planning by Guanbo Chou, Yili Duo, Jie Liu, Lin Sun, Yuyuan Zhang, Tie Sun

“…The BODP method resolves the issue found in static path planning: the first-degree burn probabilities derived from estimated thermal radiation doses are 34% lower than those derived from actual thermal radiation doses, potentially resulting in unnecessary casualties. …”
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Iran's Criminal Policy Towards Corruption on Earth in Economic Crimes by Jamaladini Fatemeh, Mohammadmehdi Saghiyan, Ahmad Ghasemi

“…Furthermore, it examines the legal challenges encountered in this process and assesses whether categorizing certain economic crimes under the concept of corruption on earth possesses sufficient legal grounds and deterrent effects. …”
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Information systems for cost control of current biological assets of crop production by Hanna Hryshchuk, Yevheniia Kaliuha, Nataliia Kuprina, Vitalina Babenko, Anastasiia Kashperska

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Bridging Hydrological Ensemble Simulation and Learning Using Deep Neural Operators by Alexander Y. Sun, Peishi Jiang, Pin Shuai, Xingyuan Chen

“…Abstract Ensemble‐based simulation and learning (ESnL) has long been used in hydrology for parameter inference, but computational demands of process‐based ESnL can be quite high. To address this issue, we propose a deep neural operator learning approach. …”
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Ramp Metering for a Distant Downstream Bottleneck Using Reinforcement Learning with Value Function Approximation by Yue Zhou, Kaan Ozbay, Pushkin Kachroo, Fan Zuo

“…As a result of such time-delay effects, significant stability issue can arise. Previous studies have mainly resorted to compensating for the time-delay effects by incorporating predictors of traffic flow evolution into the control systems. …”
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Hematological and biochemical indicators of the blood of young piglets fed with the “Globigen Jump Start” feed additive by T. Ya. Prudyus

“…The article discusses the issue of increasing the adaptability of piglets in the postnatal period under the influence of the “Globigen Jump Start” feed additive in the conditions of intensive breeding technologies. …”
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Structural Determinants of Health-Related Quality of Life in Internal Medicine Residents: An Ethnographic Study by Higuita-Gutiérrez LF, Cardona-Arias JA

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The application of parameters for comprehensive smile esthetics by digital smile design programs: A review of literature by Doya Omar, Carolina Duarte

“…Cosmetic dentistry is increasingly becoming an issue of concern to patients who hope to improve their smile. …”
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Care and social support from family and community in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in Pakistan by Shahab E Saqib, Mokbul Morshed Ahmad, Sanaullah Panezai

“…Additionally, results of logistic regressions showed that patients who were older (adjusted OR=6.17, 95% CI 1.55 to 24.59, p≤0.01), male (adjusted OR=2.73, 95% CI 1.49 to 4.98, p≤0.01), widow (adjusted OR=0.17, 95% CI 0.04 to 0.80, p≤0.05), and had a larger household size (adjusted OR=5.69, 95% CI 1.32 to 24.65, p≤0.05), higher monthly income (adjusted OR=2.00, 95% CI 1.11 to 3.60, p≤0.05) and house ownership (adjusted OR=1.99, 95% CI 1.10 to 3.60, p≤0.05) were significant factors associated with the extent of care and social support that the participants received.Conclusion To cure TB, this study suggests a coordinated approach that includes not only clinical services to address this issue but also a strong social support system based on family and community necessary throughout the treatment process.…”
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Molecular Dynamics Analysis of Hydrogen Diffusion Behavior in Alpha-Fe Bi-Crystal Under Bending Deformation by Ken-ichi Saitoh, Haruka Koga, Tomohiro Sato, Masanori Takuma, Yoshimasa Takahashi

“…The hydrogen embrittlement (HE) phenomenon occurring in drawn pearlitic steel wires sometimes results in dangerous delayed fracture and has been an important issue for a long time. HE is very sensitive to the amount of plastic deformation applied in the drawing process. …”
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Social anxiety and smartphone addiction among college students: the mediating role of loneliness by Xingping Zhou, Baoan Feng

“…Background and aimsAs one of the by-products of smartphone proliferation, smartphone addiction, has negatively affected college students’ academics and well-being, making it a critical issue for educators to address. This study explored how social anxiety and loneliness predict smartphone addiction, adding to prior research in this area.Design, setting and participantsA cross-sectional research design and a random sampling method were employed to collect data from 2,113 Chinese college students in February 2025. …”
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A Novel Carbon Fiber Composite Material for the Simulation of Damage Evolution in Thick Aquifers by Bozhi Zhao, Xing Gao, Weibing Zhu, Jiaxing Ding, Pengjun Gao

“…However, traditional similar materials struggle to effectively monitor internal damage, fracturing, and dynamic development processes within the strata during mining. To address this issue, carbon fibers were introduced into the field of similar material simulation experiments for mining. …”
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Transboundary water rights and conflicts in sub-Saharan Africa: conflict prevention through functional transboundary river basin institution-building in the Southern African Develo... by Dumsani Mndzebele

“…However, can we say that the SADC region is able to truly contain or prevent regional water conflict and that the approaches are systematic and fully understood, especially in relation to the issue of water rights and equity of sharing and utilisation of the resource? …”
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Enhancing wheat growth under chromium toxicity using gibberellic acid and microbial inoculants as modulating agents by Ghulam Sarwar, Mehreen Fatima, Subhan Danish, Sulaiman Ali Alharbi, Mohammad Javed Ansari, Abdullah A. Alarfaj

“…Abstract Chromium (Cr) is a highly toxic heavy metal that can negatively impact crop yield and food quality by causing chlorosis and reduced root and shoot growth. To address this issue, rhizobacteria has emerged as a viable and safe technology. …”
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Two-Criteria Technique for the Resource-Saving Computing in the Fog and Edge Network Tiers by A. B. Klimenko

“…However, one important aspect remains beyond the consideration of the problem of resource saving, namely, the issue of saving the residual resource of a computing device. …”
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Global approaches to older abuse research in institutional care settings: A systematic review. by Maria Agaliotis, Tracey Morris, Ilan Katz, David Greenfield

“…<h4>Background</h4>Over the last two decades, abuse of older adults in institutional settings has been underestimated due to challenges in defining and responding to the issue. This systematic review aims to analyze empirical studies on measuring abuse of older people residing in a long-term care facility, specifically staff-to-resident abuse.…”
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Employing Huber and TAP Losses to Improve Inter-SubNet in Speech Enhancement by Jeih-Weih Hung, Pin-Chen Huang, Li-Yin Li

“…In addition, we leverage Huber loss, a combination of L1 and L2 (MSE) loss, to avoid the potential convergence issue for the training of Inter-SubNet. By the evaluation conducted on the VoiceBank-DEMAND database and task, we see that Inter-SubNet with the modified loss function reveals improvements in speech enhancement performance. …”
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Leveraging Finite-Precision Errors in Chaotic Systems for Enhanced Image Encryption by B. M. El-Den, Saad Aldosary, Haitham Khaled, Tarek M. Hassan, Walid Raslan

“…Previous studies have primarily aimed to mitigate this issue, with limited consideration of harnessing finite-precision errors as a potential source of randomness. …”
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The Institution of Mediation in the Legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan: Prospects for Regional Adaptation by N. S. Chimarov, S. Yu. Chimarov

“…Despite the existing debatable provisions, it should be recognized that the experience of the Republic of Kazakhstan in the issue of mediation is sufficiently developed and can be used as the basis for the subsequent harmonization of the legal systems of the EAEU member states.…”
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