U-SCAD: An Unsupervised Method of System Call-Driven Anomaly Detection for Containerized Edge Clouds by Jiawei Ye, Ming Yan, Shenglin Wu, Jingxuan Tan, Jie Wu

“…While existing system call-based anomaly-detection methods partially address these issues, they suffer from high false positive rates and excessive computational overhead. …”
Get full text

Understanding Software Defect Prediction Through eXplainable Neural Additive Models by Ruiqi He, Yong Li, Chi Sun

“…To address this issue, this paper introduces eXplainable Neural Additive Models (XNAMs). …”
Get full text

Blockchain-Enabled Federated Learning in Healthcare: Survey and State-of-the-Art by Nasim Nezhadsistani, Naghmeh S. Moayedian, Burkhard Stiller

“…Key design features of BCFLs are analyzed, such as consensus protocols, crypto protocols, storage topology, and integration processes relevant to healthcare use cases. Characteristics such as convergence delay, computation overhead, accuracy loss when privacy is an issue, and ledger scalability for different implementations are compared among common implementations. …”
Get full text

A comprehensive psychological study of patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders by G. G. Lebedeva, A. V. Stepanova, A. P. Kotsubinsky

“…The article address the issue of the need for comprehensive psychological assessment of patients needed to characterize «psychological diagnosis», which (along with the biological, social and functional), an important component of a holistic (holistic) understanding of the nature of mental disorders. …”
Get full text

Current aspects of pathogenesis and prophylaxis of pelvic adhesions by G. A. Puchkina, A. N. Sulima

“…Introduction. Adhesive process of the pelvic organs is a pressing issue for operative gynecology that does not allow to consider results of therapeutic and preventive measures as sufficient.Aim: to analyze published data regarding contemporary aspects of etiopathogenesis of the adhesive process in pelvic organs as well as methods of its prevention.Materials and Methods. …”
Get full text

Enhancing procedural equity in judicial decision-making within neutrosophic contexts by Edwin Bolívar Prado Calderón, Cecilia Campaign Muñoz Leny, Salomón Alejandro Montece Giler, Leonso Dagoberto Torres Torres

Get full text

The Dopamine D1 Receptor Attenuates Titanium Particle-Induced Inhibition of Osteogenesis by Activating the Wnt Signaling Pathway by Chengcheng Feng, Yajun Li, Minhui Gu, Wenming Li, Yunshang Yang, Shuangshuang Chen, Yong Ma, Dechun Geng, Long Xiao, Zhirong Wang

“…Therefore, determining how to effectively inhibit wear particle-induced PPO has become an urgent issue. Recently, the interaction between osteogenic inhibition and wear particles at the biological interface of the implant has been found to be an important factor in the pathological process. …”
Get full text

Large-Scale Urban 3D Geological Modeling Based on Multi-Method Coupling Under Multi-Source Heterogeneous Data Conditions by Jixiang Zhu, Xiaoyuan Zhou, Lizhong Zhang

“…This research not only holds significant practical implications for the prevention and control of comprehensive urban geological issues in Wuhan but also provides novel technical insights into the methodology of 3D urban geological modeling.…”
Get full text

StaEn-IDS: An Explainable Stacking Ensemble Deep Neural Network-Based Intrusion Detection System for IoT by Monika Vishwakarma, Nishtha Kesswani

“…Single models can face issues like overfitting or being vulnerable to attacks. …”
Get full text

Research on Lightweight Model of Multi-person Pose Estimation Based on Improved YOLOv8s-Pose by FU Yu, GAO Shuhui

“…To address the issues of high computational load and slow detection speed in existing human pose estimation models, this paper proposes a lightweight improved algorithm based on the YOLOv8s-Pose model. …”
Get full text

PILOT RESULTS OF THE CHRONIC ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE REGISTRY IMPLEMENTATION IN ALTAISKY KRAI by E. A. Nomokonova, V. A. Elykomov, А. А. Efremushkina

“…In the Altaisky Krai the Registry was started in 16 piloting healthcare institutions, and the center of data processing was KSBHI Altaisky Krai cardiological dispensary and KSBHI Krai Clinical Hospital. …”
Get full text

Visualising Spatial Dispersion in Cultural Heritage Data by Laya Targa, Esperanza Villuendas, Cristina Portalés, Jorge Sebastián

“…This study addresses these issues through a case study on the Museo de América’s “Place of Provenance” data, proposing a methodology for data cleaning and evaluating geocoding accuracy using Nominatim, ArcGIS, and GeoNames APIs. …”
Get full text

Enhanced Mamba model with multi-head attention mechanism and learnable scaling parameters for remaining useful life prediction by Fugang Liu, Shenyang Liu, Yuan Chai, Yongtao Zhu

“…In this paper, we propose a remaining useful life (RUL) prediction model based on Mamba, which incorporates learnable parameters and a multi-head attention mechanism; to address the issues faced by traditional algorithms, which struggle to efficiently capture dependencies in long sequences and parallelize the processing of these sequences. …”
Get full text

FPGA Programming Challenges When Estimating Power Spectral Density and Autocorrelation in Coherent Doppler Lidar Systems for Wind Sensing by Sameh Abdelazim, David Santoro, Fred Moshary

“…The second algorithm computes the autocorrelation of the received signals and accumulates the results over the same number of pulses. Both signal pre-processing algorithms are initially developed as logic designs and compiled using the Xilinx System Generator toolset to produce a hardware VLSI image. …”
Get full text

Tendency to depressive states, anxiety and strategies of coping behavior for boys and girls by E. F. Yashchenko, N. B. Kaznacheeva, E. V. Bazhanova

“…The article provides an overview of the study of the depressive states, anxiety and copying strategies issues in the Russian modern research literature. …”
Get full text

RIS-assisted anti-spatial aliasing direct localization in NLOS scenarios via spatio-temporal-frequency information fusion by Jingjing Li, Jianhui Wang, Lihao Liu, Weijia Cui, Chunxiao Jian

“…Our proposed approach addresses these challenges through a cost-effective system and proposes a spatio-temporal-frequency information fusion (STFIF) direct localization algorithm that effectively resolves spatial aliasing issues in high-frequency applications. The STFIF framework integrates three key components: (1) sparse signal reconstruction via semi-definite programming for spatial domain parameter estimation, (2)frequency difference processing to suppress spatial aliasing and artifact targets, and (3) temporal-domain information exploitation through RIS’s time-varying configurations. …”
Get full text

Mobile Robot Navigation with Enhanced 2D Mapping and Multi-Sensor Fusion by Basheer Al-Tawil, Adem Candemir, Magnus Jung, Ayoub Al-Hamadi

“…Additionally, we propose the enhanced Gmapping (EGM) algorithm by adding adaptive resampling and degeneracy handling to address particle depletion issues, thereby improving the robustness of the localization process. …”
Get full text

Is Western Diet Harmful for Male Fertility? A Review of Fact or Fiction by Soheila Pourmasumi, Seyed Mojtaba Heydari Khoormizi, Mehrnoosh Mehrabian

“…In conclusion, the western diet is not an optimal nutritional pattern for male fertility potential; while a significant factor driving the increased adoption of the western diet can be the profitdriven practices of large food processing companies that heavily promote processed foods and sugary beverages. …”
Get full text

“The borderland of cultures” – self-identification and convergence in the cultures of the borderland in the context of cultural mobility by Edyta Sokalska, Maciej Duda

“…Conclusions Advanced technologies lead to expansion of the information space, but at the same time, they cause processes of depersonalisation, the risk of selection, and processing information. …”
Get full text

Synchronous phasor anomaly detection method of real-time electricity price data in power market considering recording deviation by Xin Zhao, Zhe Liu, Meng He

“…It achieves a high level of accuracy and minimum error when processing the real-time node electricity price data. …”
Get full text