Lifespan cardiometabolic exposures are associated with midlife white matter microstructure: The Bogalusa Heart Study by Reagan Dugan, Sreekrishna Ramakrishnapillai, Julia St Amant, Kori Murray, Kevin McKlveen, Maryam Naseri, Kaitlyn Madden, Lydia Bazzano, Owen Carmichael

“…Introduction: Compartment model analysis of diffusion MRI data provides unique information on the microstructural properties of white matter. …”
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Effect of oxidation time on microstructure and electromagnetic properties of FeSiAl alloy powders by GUO Yang, BI Lei

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Evolution characteristics of microstructure during continuous drawing deformation of Cu-20Ag alloy by Hanjiang Wu, Tao Huang, Kexing Song, Yanjun Zhou, Shaolin Li, Yanmin Zhang, Xiaowen Peng, Yunxiao Hua

“…With the rapid advancement of the high-end electronic information industry, there is an increasing demand for metallic wires featuring ultra-fine diameters and high strength. …”
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Microstructural and microvascular features of white matter hyperintensities and their association with small vessel disease markers by Lily L. Wang, Brady J. Williamson, Bin Zhang, Aakanksha Sriwastawa, Yasmin N. Aziz, Eleni Antzoulatos, Cody B. Stephens, Achala Vagal, Pooja Khatri, Mark W. DiFrancesco

“…Their early detection could elucidate SVD mechanisms of brain injury and inform future preventative measures.…”
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Design of sound absorbers based on open-cell foams via microstructure-based modeling by Van-Hai Trinh, Thien-Van Nguyen, Thi-Hai-Nhu Nguyen, Minh-Tan Nguyen

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Flexible Piezoresistive Film Pressure Sensor Based on Double-Sided Microstructure Sensing Layer by Rong Sun, Peng Xiao, Lei Sun, Dongliang Guo, Ye Wang

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Conduction velocity, G-ratio, and extracellular water as microstructural characteristics of autism spectrum disorder. by Benjamin T Newman, Zachary Jacokes, Siva Venkadesh, Sara J Webb, Natalia M Kleinhans, James C McPartland, T Jason Druzgal, Kevin A Pelphrey, John Darrell Van Horn, GENDAAR Research Consortium

“…By combining structural and diffusion MRI techniques, myelin and axons can be assessed using extracellular water, aggregate g-ratio, and a new approach to calculating axonal conduction velocity termed aggregate conduction velocity, which is related to the capacity of the axon to carry information. In this study, several innovative cellular microstructural methods, as measured from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), are combined to characterize differences between ASD and typically developing adolescent participants in a large cohort. …”
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Photothermal Driven Biomimetic Actuator Based on Asymmetric Microstructure Nb2CTx MXene Film by Nan Li, Tong Sun, Chenchu Zhang, Guangyou Fang, Yisen Wang

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The use of diffusion-tensor imaging to assess microstructural integrity of white matter of patients with Alzheimer’s disease by V. A. Perepelov, V. I. Solodovnikov, V. E. Sinitsyn, E. M. Perepelova, N. N. Koberskaya, V. N. Gridin, N. N. Yakhno

“…DTI is an informative method, highly sensitive in detecting difference in white matter microstructural integrity of brain tissue in individuals with an isolated AD and patients with AD+SVD.…”
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Microstructure and magnetism of austenitic steels in relation to chemical composition, severe plastic deformation, and solution annealing by Kamila Hrabovská, Ondřej Životský, Petra Váňová, Yvonna Jirásková, Lucie Gembalová, Ondřej Hilšer

“…Its impact is evaluated from the viewpoint of microstructure analyses, X-ray diffraction, and macroscopic magnetic properties completed by microscopic Mössbauer characteristics. …”
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Dark-field radiography for the detection of bone microstructure changes in osteoporotic human lumbar spine specimens by Jon F. Rischewski, Florian T. Gassert, Theresa Urban, Johannes Hammel, Alexander Kufner, Christian Braun, Maximilian Lochschmidt, Marcus R. Makowski, Daniela Pfeiffer, Alexandra S. Gersing, Franz Pfeiffer

“…Key Points Dark-field radiography can give information on bone microstructure with low radiation exposure. …”
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Influence of Reservoir Microstructure on the State of Residual Oil According to Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) Spectroscopy by Jiali Mo, N. N. Mikhailov, Hengyang Wang

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Microstructural architecture of the bony scutes, spine, and rays of the bony fins in the common pleco (Hypostomus plecostomus) by Hanan H. Abd-Elhafeez, Diaa Massoud, Mohammed S. Mahmoud, Nada Abdellah, Abdallah S. Salah, Nor-Elhoda Mohamed, Mennatallah Ali Abdelrhman Sayed, Mohamed Shaalan, Catrin S. Rutland, Alaa Sayed Abou-Elhamd, Soha A. Soliman, Fatma El-Zahraa A. Mustafa

“…Studying scute and fin morphology are advantageous approaches for phylogenetic identification and provide information on biological linkages and evolutionary history that are essential for deciphering the fossil record. …”
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Automated fiber quantification analysis identifies tract-specific microstructural alterations in brain in intermittent exotropia by Jianlin Guo, Leqing Zhou, Ying Wang, Di Hu, Yanqiu Lv, Huiying Kang, Li Li, Yun Peng

“…Conclusions: Abnormalities in microstructural properties along visual-related fiber tracts are likely to contribute to difficulties in visual information processing in IXT patients, which could serve as the neural basis of underlying pathological mechanism of IXT.…”
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Microstructural abnormalities in multiple system atrophy as revealed by conventional and rotating frame relaxation MRI parameters by Antonietta Canna, Silvia Mangia, Shalom Michaeli, Sara Ponticorvo, Maria Claudia Russillo, Valentina Andreozzi, Renzo Manara, Francesco Di Salle, Marina Picillo, Paolo Barone, Fabrizio Esposito, Maria Teresa Pellecchia

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Bayesian inference-based physics-informed neural network for performance study of hybrid nanofluids by Wang Ende, Zhao Chenming, Liu Qingquan, Du Mingming

“…A reconstruction of the statistical microstructure of the fluid is constructed by the Karhunen–Loève expansion. …”
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Capturing thin-film microstructure contributions during ultrafast laser-metal interactions using atomistic simulations by Hariprasath Ganesan, Stefan Sandfeld

“…Our simulations provided comprehensive insights encompassing both the nanomechanical and thermodynamic aspects of ultrafast laser-metal interactions at atomic resolution. Microstructure-aware/informed thin film fabrication and targeted defect engineering could improve the precision of nanoscale laser processing and potentially emerge as an energy-efficient optimization strategy.…”
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Single Longitudinal Mode Optofluidic Microring Laser Based on a Hollow-Core Microstructured Optical Fiber by Jie Yu, Yange Liu, Mingming Luo, Zhi Wang, Guang Yang, Hongwei Zhang, Xiaohui Zhang

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Microstructure analysis of metal artefacts from the Carpathian Basin – a brief methodology of the Argum's metallographic practice by Béla Török, Péter Barkóczy, Árpád Kovács

“…In all cases, the balance between the amount of information and the restoration or protection must be considered.…”

Selective laser melting of titanium matrix composites: An in-depth analysis of materials, microstructures, defects, and mechanical properties by Jun Fang, Yong Chai Tan, Vin Cent Tai, Shamini Janasekaran, Chia Ching Kee, Dongsheng Wang, Youwen Yang

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