Expected Length of the Shortest Path of the Traveling Salesman Problem in 3D Space by Hongtai Yang, Xiaoqian Lu, Xinan Zhou, Rong Zheng, Yugang Liu, Siyu Tao

“…Under each scenario, the specified number of demand points is randomly generated, and an improved genetic algorithm and Gurobi are used to find the shortest path. …”
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Green and Reliable Freight Routing Problem in the Road-Rail Intermodal Transportation Network with Uncertain Parameters: A Fuzzy Goal Programming Approach by Yan Sun

“…In this study, the author focuses on modeling and optimizing a freight routing problem in a road-rail intermodal transportation network that combines the hub-and-spoke and point-to-point structures. …”
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Multimodal framework for phishing attack detection and mitigation through behavior analysis using EM-BERT and SPCA-BASED EAI-SC-LSTM by Mahmoud Murhej, G. Nallasivan

“…Then, by utilizing Spherical Principal Component Analysis (SPCA), the features are extracted. Further, the optimal features are chosen by using the Cauchy distribution-based Seagull Optimization Algorithm (CSOA). …”
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Augmented Reality Interactive Guide System and Method for Tourist Attractions Based on Geographic Location by Xueqiu Zhuang, Huihua Jiao, Kai Lu

“…This paper proposes an improved probabilistic algorithm model to accurately locate tourists. …”
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注射机增力机构优化研究 by 李铁军, 朱成实, 鄢利群, 王学平, 宁建荣

“…The analysis of motion and mechanics property is carried out on the five hinged incline arranged and double elbowed force increasing mechanism of injection machine.A complete optimal design procedure is carried out by using improved ant colony algorithms,so as to increase the stroke ratio and the amplification of the force,and to decrease the total length of mechanism.Its optimization mathematics model is established.The procedure of optimal design belongs to multi-object optimization problem.The optimal solution of the force increasing mechanism is found by improved ant colony algorithms.Compared with the traditional methods,the result shows that the total length of mechanism is decreased,the stroke ratio is increased,and the amplification of the force is increased.…”
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Policy Efforts to Promote the Adoption of Autonomous Vehicles: Subsidy and AV Lanes by Chao Liu, Hongfei Jia, Yu Lin, Guanfeng Wang, Jingjing Tian, Ruiyi Wu, Heyao Gao

“…The first and second stage models are solved using the simulation-optimization and genetic-algorithm-based approaches, respectively. …”
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Degradation and reliability assessment of accuracy life of RV reducers by XU Hang, NIE Yixuan, WEN Dongjie, REN Jihua, HONG Zhihui

“…A Gaussian process regression model optimized by genetic algorithm was established using vibration characteristic data to optimize the prediction of transmission accuracy.ResultsThe results show that the prediction accuracy based on Gaussian process regression model is significantly better than that of traditional regression model. …”
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Study on the Speed Ratio Control of Fuzzy PID Control for EM- CVT based on PSO by Zhang Lanchun, Liu Sen, Wang Wei, Shen Hongsheng, Wang Shanfeng

“…The Fuzzy PID speed ratio controller model is set up,whose parameter factors are optimized by the PSO algorithm to realize the optimization of the speed ratio control system. …”
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Vehicle-routing problem for low-carbon cold chain logistics based on the idea of cost–benefit by Yan Liu, Fengming Tao, Rui Zhu

“…Therefore, based on the idea of cost–benefit, a comprehensive vehicle routing problem optimization model with the objective function of minimizing the cost of unit satisfied customer is presented. …”
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Rapid Lactic Acid Content Detection in Secondary Fermentation of Maize Silage Using Colorimetric Sensor Array Combined with Hyperspectral Imaging by Xiaoyu Xue, Haiqing Tian, Kai Zhao, Yang Yu, Ziqing Xiao, Chunxiang Zhuo, Jianying Sun

“…Moreover, two optimization algorithms, namely grid search (GS) and crested porcupine optimizer (CPO), were compared to determine their effectiveness in optimizing the parameters of the SVR model. …”
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Blind source separation and unmanned aerial vehicle classification using CNN with hybrid cross-channel and spatial attention module by Jiangong Ni, Zhigang Zhou

“…Aiming to effectively separate mixed signals from unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), an improved Fast Independent Component Analysis (FastICA) algorithm is proposed. …”
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Research Status and Development Trends of Deep Reinforcement Learning in the Intelligent Transformation of Agricultural Machinery by Jiamuyang Zhao, Shuxiang Fan, Baohua Zhang, Aichen Wang, Liyuan Zhang, Qingzhen Zhu

“…This paper proposes research directions from three key dimensions-“algorithm capability enhancement, deployment architecture optimization, and generalization ability improvement”-offering theoretical references and practical pathways for the continuous evolution of intelligent agricultural equipment.…”
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考虑润滑状态的摆动活齿传动多目标优化设计 by 邓志平, 张均富

“…The global optimal solution is obtained based on chaotic particle swarm optimization algorithm. …”
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3D craniofacial registration using thin-plate spline transform and cylindrical surface projection. by Yucong Chen, Junli Zhao, Qingqiong Deng, Fuqing Duan

“…First, the gradient descent optimization is utilized to improve a cylindrical surface fitting (CSF) for the reference craniofacial model. …”
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Optimising the Selection of Input Variables to Increase the Predicting Accuracy of Shear Strength for Deep Beams by Mohammed Majeed Hameed, Faidhalrahman Khaleel, Mohamed Khalid AlOmar, Siti Fatin Mohd Razali, Mohammed Abdulhakim AlSaadi

“…The study found that all applied models were significantly improved by the presence of the GAITH algorithm, except for the MLR model. …”
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I-YOLOv11n: A Lightweight and Efficient Small Target Detection Framework for UAV Aerial Images by Yukai Ma, Caiping Xi, Ting Ma, Han Sun, Huiyang Lu, Xiang Xu, Chen Xu

“…Therefore, this paper proposes a lightweight algorithm, I-YOLOv11n, based on YOLOv11n, which is systematically improved in terms of both feature enhancement and structure compression. …”
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Optimum Design Research on the Link Mechanism of the JP72 Lifting Jet Fire Truck Boom System by Guo Tong, Wang Jiawen, Liang Yingnan, Peng Buyu, Liu Tao, Liu Yiqun

“…Through mathematical models and computer simulations, it is the current mainstream optimization direction to optimize the structure of the boom linkage mechanism and improve its strength and stability. …”
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Securing federated learning: a defense strategy against targeted data poisoning attack by Ansam Khraisat, Ammar Alazab, Moutaz Alazab, Tony Jan, Sarabjot Singh, Md. Ashraf Uddin

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Phase Error Correction in Sparse Linear MIMO Radar Based on the Equivalent Phase Center Principle by Wenyuan Shao, Jianmin Hu, Yicai Ji, Jun Pan, Guangyou Fang

“…Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) technology is widely used in the field of radar imaging. Array sparse optimization reduces the hardware cost of MIMO radar, while virtual aperture and the equivalent phase center (EPC) principle simplify the radar signal model and reduce the computation and complexity of imaging algorithms. …”
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Robust fuzzy dynamic integrated environmental-economic-social scheduling considering demand response and user’s satisfaction with electricity under multiple uncertainties by Hong Zhang, Qianwei Xi, Lei Chen, Yong Min, Xiongxiong Fan, Wenjin Fang, Nan Tian, Fei Xu

“…Taking the lowest comprehensive operation cost as the economic objective, the smallest emissions of CO2 and atmospheric pollutants as environmental objective and the largest user’s comprehensive satisfaction with electricity as the social objective, based on the robust fuzzy theory, the multi-objective uncertainty optimal scheduling model is constructed, which is transformed into deterministic model and then solved by intelligent optimization algorithm. …”
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