State of Charge Estimation for Li-Ion Batteries: An Edge-Based Data-Driven Approach by Sesidhar Dvsr, Chandrashekhar Badachi, Chandrashekar Nagawaram, Panduranga Chary Kondoju, C. Dhanamjayulu, Innocent Kamwa

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An Intelligent Client Selection Algorithm of Federated Learning for Class-imbalance by ZHU Suxia, WANG Yunmeng, YAN Peisen, SUN Guanglu

“… In the federated learning application scenario, if the data among the client devices shows the characteristics of non- independence identically distribution, or even class-imbalance, the optimization goal of the client local model will deviate from the global optimization goal, which brings great challenges to the performance of the global model. …”
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YOLOX-S-TKECB: A Holstein Cow Identification Detection Algorithm by Hongtao Zhang, Li Zheng, Lian Tan, Jiahui Gao, Yiming Luo

“…Therefore, this paper proposes a cow identification method based on YOLOX-S-TKECB. (1) Based on the characteristics of Holstein cows and their breeding practices, we constructed a real-time acquisition and preprocessing platform for two-dimensional Holstein cow images and built a cow identification model based on YOLOX-S-TKECB. (2) Transfer learning was introduced to improve the convergence speed and generalization ability of the cow identification model. (3) The CBAM attention mechanism module was added to enhance the model’s ability to extract features from cow torso patterns. (4) The alignment between the apriori frame and the target size was improved by optimizing the clustering algorithm and the multi-scale feature fusion method, thereby enhancing the performance of object detection at different scales. …”
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Design of task dividing and offloading algorithm in mobile edge computing by Jing LU, Hanlin LI, Lin GAO

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An improved hybrid approach involving deep learning for urban greening tree species classification with Pléiades Neo 4 imagery—A case study from Nanjing, Eastern China by Min Sun, Stephane G.P. Debulois, Zhengnan Zhang, Xiaolei Cui, Zhili Chen, Mingshi Li

“…Future work will integrate multi-source data, multi-seasonal observations, and adaptive algorithms to further enhance classification performance and improve model robustness across diverse urban environments.…”
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Research on SBMPC Algorithm for Path Planning of Rescue and Detection Robot by Lin-Lin Wang, Li-Xin Pan

“…Sampling-Based Model Predictive Control (SBMPC) algorithm is proposed basing on the construction of cost function and predictive kinematics model. …”
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Neurodynamic robust adaptive UWB localization algorithm with NLOS mitigation by Yanxu Liu, Enwen Hu, Yudong Chen, Changyou Guo

“…We proposed an adaptive distance error upper bound method to improve the accuracy of localization model. Tested in representative numerical simulation and real environments, our proposed robust adaptive positioning algorithm outperforms existing methods in terms of localization accuracy and robustness, especially in severe NLOS environments.…”
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Self-Supervised Social Recommendation Algorithm Fusing Residual Networks by WANG Yujie, YANG Zhe

“…Experimental results show that the algorithm has good recommendation performance compared with the benchmark model.…”
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Implications of algorithmic bias in AI-driven emergency response systems by Katsiaryna Bahamazava

“…Our numerical simulations further illustrate the economic viability and effectiveness of bias mitigation strategies, such as fairness-constrained optimization and improved data representativeness, in simultaneously enhancing equity and economic efficiency. …”
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Multi-objective optimization of HESS control for optimal frequency regulation in a power system with RE penetration by Ousama M.T. Ajami, Rodney H.G. Tan, Mithulan Nadarajah, Farah Adilah Jamaludin, Adlan Bagus Pradana

“…To optimize the control parameters with the best objectives, all possible sets of objectives with four different optimization algorithms are studied. …”
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A quadratic weighted centroid algorithm for tunnel personnel positioning by Haiying Wang, Linhao Liang, Jian Xu, Hui She, Wuxiang Li

“…By adopting a Gaussian filter model to improve the range accuracy of the received signal strength indicator algorithm and combining the centroid algorithm and weighting factor with a trilateration positioning model, a quadratic weighted centroid algorithm is proposed to improve the positioning accuracy of unknown positioning nodes. …”
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Differential analysis of lightweight cipher algorithm ACE based on MILP by Shuai LIU, Jie GUAN, Bin HU, Sudong MA

“…The differential property of the lightweight cipher algorithm ACE was researched.n-dimension ring AND-gate combination was defined and its differential property was described accurately by only O(n) expressions with the MILP method by analyzing the relationship among AND gates.The nonlinear operation of ACE was transformed to the 32-dimension ring AND-gate combination and the MILP differential model of ACE was proposed.According to the characteristics of Gurobi solver, a model for fast solving the MILP differential model of ACE was given.For ACE permutation with 3 to 6 steps, the optimal differential characteristic was obtained and its probability was improved by multi-difference technique.The differential forge attack on authenticated encryption algorithm ACE-<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mi mathvariant="script">A</mi><mi mathvariant="script">E</mi></math></inline-formula>-128 and the differential collision attack on hash algorithm ACE-<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mi mathvariant="script">H</mi></math></inline-formula>-256 was given with 3-step ACE permutation, and the success probability was 2^-90.52.And it was proved that the 4-steps ACE permutation arrived the differential security bound of 128 bit.Actually, the MILP differential description of ring AND-gate combination can be applied on more cipher algorithms, such as SIMON, Simeck.…”
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A Bi-Layer Collaborative Planning Framework for Multi-UAV Delivery Tasks in Multi-Depot Urban Logistics by Junfu Wen, Fei Wang, Yebo Su

“…An improved particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is proposed by integrating chaotic initialization, linearly adjusted acceleration coefficients and maximum velocity, a stochastic disturbance-based position update mechanism, and an adaptively tuned inertia weight to enhance algorithmic performance and path generation quality. …”
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Radio Mean Labeling Algorithm, Its Complexity and Existence Results by Meera Saraswathi, K. N. Meera, Yuqing Lin

“…The existing ILP model does not guarantee that the vertex labels are distinct, positive and satisfy the radio mean condition, prompting the need for an improved approach. …”
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Research on short-term traffic flow prediction based on the PCC-IGA-LSTM model by Junxi Zhang, Shiru Qu, Yang Bi, Lijing Ma

“…To effectively address the spatial–temporal feature mining problem in short-term traffic flow prediction for complex road networks, a new method that combined the Pearson correlation coefficient (PCC) and improved genetic algorithm to optimize the long short-term memory model (IGA-LSTM) was constructed. …”
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Two-stage robust planning for wind power-photovoltaic-thermal power-pumped storage-battery hybrid system by LUO Yuanxiang, FAN Lidong, WANG Yuhang, LIU Cheng, JIAO Yinghe, WANG Yunlong

“…The improved IEEE30-node system is followed to analyze the economics of the planning scheme under different conservative degrees, and the validity of the proposed model is verified.…”
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A Flexible Interconnected Distribution Network Power Supply Restoration Method Based on E-SOP by Lin Jiang, Canbin Wang, Wei Qiu, Hui Xiao, Wenshan Hu

“…To solve this complex optimization model, an innovative hybrid approach combining the Improved Whale Optimization Algorithm (IWOA) with second-order cone programming is developed. …”
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Mathematical model of on-demand route formation for public transport based on individual passenger requests in low-density population area by Svetlana S. Titova, Andrey V. Ostroukh

“…Various route optimization algorithms were investigated, and the most suitable method was selected for solving the stated problem. …”
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Optimization of the heat recovery performance of enhanced geothermal system based on PSO-GA-BP neural networks and analytic hierarchy process by Ling Zhou, Jingchao Sun, Yanjun Zhang, Yunjuan Chen, Honglei Lei

“…In this study, an innovative combination of numerical simulation, PSO-GA-BPNN model, and Analytic Hierarchy Process was proposed to establish an EGS comprehensive optimization method, effectively improving the accuracy and computational efficiency of scheme optimization. …”
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MGL-YOLO: A Lightweight Barcode Target Detection Algorithm by Yuanhao Qu, Fengshou Zhang

“…Finally, a Lightweight Shared Multi-Scale Detection Head (LSMD) is proposed, which improves the model’s detection accuracy and adaptability while reducing the model’s parameter size and computational complexity. …”
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