New Perspectives on Lung Cancer Screening and Artificial Intelligence by Leonardo Duranti, Luca Tavecchio, Luigi Rolli, Piergiorgio Solli

“…Early detection is vital for improving patient outcomes; however, survival rates remain low due to late-stage diagnoses. …”
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Using New Technologies to Analyze Gut Microbiota and Predict Cancer Risk by Mohammad Amin Hemmati, Marzieh Monemi, Shima Asli, Sina Mohammadi, Behina Foroozanmehr, Dariush Haghmorad, Valentyn Oksenych, Majid Eslami

“…The gut microbiota significantly impacts human health, influencing metabolism, immunological responses, and disease prevention. Dysbiosis, or microbial imbalance, is linked to various diseases, including cancer. …”
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Boerhaave Syndrome - A Rare but Serious Esophageal Emergency by Paula Szarek, Jakub Kołacz, Patrycja Oleś, Marcin Kwiatkowski, Paulina Bochniak

“…This full-thickness tear in the esophagus leads to a high risk of death, especially when there is a delay in diagnosis. …”
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Innovative Expert-Based Tools for Spatiotemporal Shallow Landslides Mapping: Field Validation of the GOGIRA System and Ex-MAD Framework in Western Greece by Michele Licata, Francesco Seitone, Efthimios Karymbalis, Konstantinos Tsanakas, Giandomenico Fubelli

“…DNC enables fully digital surveys, minimizing errors and delivering real-time, spatially accurate data to experts on site. …”
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A Review of Recent Advances in Roll Stability Control in On-Road and Off-Road Vehicles by Jie Chen, Ruochen Wang, Wei Liu, Dong Sun, Yu Jiang, Renkai Ding

“…Off-road vehicles, operating in more complex environments with dynamic load changes and rugged terrain, emphasize adaptive leveling, direct torque control, and active steering. …”
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A comprehensive machine learning for high throughput Tuberculosis sequence analysis, functional annotation, and visualization by Md. Saddam Hossain, Md. Parvez Khandocar, Farzana Akter Riti, Md. Yeakub Ali, Prithbey Raj Dey, S M Jahurul Haque, Amira Metouekel, Atrsaw Asrat Mengistie, Mohammed Bourhia, Farid Khallouki, Khalid S. Almaary

“…Imaging scans leverage pattern recognition to predict outcomes, diagnose disorders, and suggest treatments. Tuberculosis (TB) remains the most common bacterial disease affecting humans. …”
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TARREAN: A Novel Transformer with a Gate Recurrent Unit for Stylized Music Generation by Yumei Zhang, Yulin Zhou, Xiaojiao Lv, Jinshan Li, Heng Lu, Yuping Su, Honghong Yang

“…Objective evaluation also demonstrated a 15% improvement in temporal coherence compared to traditional methods. …”
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Innovative approach for gauge-based QPE in arid climates: comparing neural networks and traditional methods by Bayan Banimfreg, Ernesto Damiani, Vesta Afzali Gorooh, Duncan Axisa, Luca Delle Monache, Youssef Wehbe

“…Traditional spatial interpolation methods such as Classic Inverse Distance Weighting (C-IDW), Elevation-Adjusted IDW (EA-IDW), and Rainfall Similarity IDW (RS-IDW) were initially applied and analyzed in conjunction with the GTOPO30 Digital Elevation Model (DEM). …”
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Prediction of induction motor faults using machine learning by Ademola Abdulkareem, Tochukwu Anyim, Olawale Popoola, John Abubakar, Agbetuyi Ayoade

“…Predictive maintenance, utilizing advanced technologies like data analytics, machine learning, and IoT devices, offers real-time equipment data monitoring and analysis. …”
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Comparison of radiological interpretation made by veterinary radiologists and state-of-the-art commercial AI software for canine and feline radiographic studies by Yero S. Ndiaye, Yero S. Ndiaye, Peter Cramton, Peter Cramton, Chavdar Chernev, Chavdar Chernev, Axel Ockenfels, Axel Ockenfels, Tobias Schwarz

“…AI's promise comes from improving human diagnostics or providing good diagnostics at lower cost, increasing access. …”
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Bioconvergence: advancing biosensors with nanotechnology for real-time health monitoring by Rosaline Mishra, Sakshi Minocha, Radha Goel, Praveen Kumar Gaur, Kanak Lata, Rashmi Singh

“…Databases like SciFinder, ScienceDirect, PubMed, Google, Google Scholar, and the Egyptian Knowledge Bank were used to find pertinent publications. …”
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Stellar Population Properties in the Stellar Streams around SPRC047 by Seppo Laine, David Martínez-Delgado, Kristi A. Webb, Mohammad Akhlaghi, Roberto Baena-Gallé, Sanjaya Paudel, Michael Stein, Denis Erkal

“…We used visual images in six different bands and Spitzer/IRAC 3.6 μ m data. We have attempted to derive best-fit stellar population parameters (metallicity, age) in three noncontiguous segments of the stream. …”
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Revolutionizing pharmacology: AI-powered approaches in molecular modeling and ADMET prediction by Irfan Pathan, Arif Raza, Adarsh Sahu, Mohit Joshi, Yamini Sahu, Yash Patil, Mohammad Adnan Raza, Ajazuddin

“…The review also discusses platforms like Deep-PK and DeepTox for pharmacokinetics and toxicity prediction using graph-based descriptors and multitask learning. …”
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Estimation and trend analysis of grassland aboveground biomass on the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau based on machine learning by Ruoqi Zhang, Qisheng Feng, Yonghui Zhang, Jingjing Mai, Tiangang Liang

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Callback time preference for prescreening visits among Black residents in the Boston area: findings from two randomized controlled trials by Ruth Zeto, Oluwagbemisola Ibikunle, Jingyi Cao, Hannah Col, Dhrumil Patil, Ruth-Alma Turkson-Ocran, Mingyu Zhang, Timothy B. Plante, Stephen P. Juraschek

“…Methods The GoFreshRx and GoFresh trials examine the effect of a home-delivered Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH)-patterned grocery intervention on blood pressure among Black adults with or without hypertension treatment in Boston. …”
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Numerical Investigation of Large Wood Evolution Characteristics Transported by Flash Floods by SONG Siyuan, FEI Gaogao, WANG Xiekang

“…Currently, most numerical models primarily consider the coupling of two-dimensional flow fields with two-dimensional large wood motion models (2D-2D) or three-dimensional flow fields with two-dimensional large wood motion models (3D-2D). …”
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Ambulatory Oxygen for Pulmonary Fibrosis (OxyPuF): a randomised controlled trial and acceptability study by Rachel L Adams, Alisha Maher, Nicola Gale, Anjali Crawshaw, David Thickett, Alice M Turner

“…These difficulties were affected by the impact of COVID-19 on conducting research across the country and unexpected financial issues relating to how treatment was delivered from different centres. …”
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Allocation of Oral Cholera Vaccines in Africa by Elisa M. Maffioli, Yutong Lu

“…Governments took an average of 299.6 days to request doses, international agencies took 10.4 days to decide, and it took 84 days for vaccines to be delivered. …”
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The profile of patients with haemophilia managed at a haemophilia treatment centre in Pretoria, Gauteng by Lethukuthula Mafisa, Abegail N. Dlova, Vanessa Moodley

“…This study aimed to describe the profile of patients with haemophilia (PWH) managed at Dr George Mukhari Academic Hospital (DGMAH) with the view to identify potential areas to improve haemophilia care. …”
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Vibration control and noise attenuation strategies via acoustic metamaterial in railway transportation: a state-of-the-art review by Cong Wang, Guifeng Wang, Zhenyu Chen, C. W. Lim, Weiqiu Chen

“…Innovative designs and strategies for improving efficiency and sustainability are also discussed. …”
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