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  1. 2521

    Impedance Characterization and Modeling of Gold, Silver, and PEDOT:PSS Ultra-Thin Tattoo Electrodes for Wearable Bioelectronics by Antonello Mascia, Riccardo Collu, Nasreddine Makni, Mattia Concas, Massimo Barbaro, Piero Cosseddu

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…The findings demonstrate that the tattoo electrodes offer impedance levels comparable to those of Ag/AgCl electrodes (in the order of tens of kΩ at 20 Hz), while providing additional benefits such as enhanced conformability, improved skin adhesion, and reduced skin irritation during use. …”
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    Article
  2. 2522

    YOLO-RDM: Innovative Detection Methods for Eggplants and Stems in Complex Natural Environment by Qin Liu, Zhibin Zhou, Lu Xiong, Meilian Lu, Jingwen Ouyang

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Finally, the loss function is substituted with the MPDIoU loss, optimizing the bounding box regression algorithm and enhancing convergence speed and regression accuracy. …”
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    Article
  3. 2523

    YOLO-SMUG: An Efficient and Lightweight Infrared Object Detection Model for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles by Xinzhe Luo, Xiaogang Zhu

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…To tackle the high computational demands and accuracy limitations in UAV-based infrared object detection, this study proposes YOLO-SMUG, a lightweight detection algorithm optimized for small object identification. …”
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    Article
  4. 2524

    Identification of green leafhoppers (cicadellidae) in vineyards through an automatic image acquisition system from yellow sticky traps associated with deep-learning by Proença Maria da Conceição, Rebelo Maria Teresa, Valent Riccardo, Mateus Rebeca, Gaspar Pedro Diniz, Lopes Carlos Manuel, Franco José Carlos

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The results demonstrated the algorithm’s capability to accurately identify green leafhopper species, improving the speed of identification compared to conventional methods while maintaining a high level of precision (80%), and a harmonic mean of the precision and recall (F1) of 0.85. …”
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    Article
  5. 2525
  6. 2526

    Reliability Analysis of Three-dimensional Soil Slopes Considering Spatial Variability of Soil Parameters by Wan Yukuai, Zhou Yuqi, Shao Linlan, Wang Yuke, Zhang Fei

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is refined with enhanced termination criteria and integrated with the 3D Bishop method to search for the minimum factor of safety (F). …”
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    Article
  7. 2527

    Bidirectional Relationship Between Hypoalbuminemia and Postoperative Pneumonia in Elderly Hip Fracture Patients: A Retrospective Cohort Study by Wang J, Yu H, Xu X, Guo J

    Published 2025-08-01
    “…After predefined participants selection inclusion and exclusion criteria, 1661 surgically treated HF patients were included and analyzed utilizing multiple statistical models, including univariate logistic regression, Lasso regression, and Boruta algorithm for variable selection, while multivariate logistic regression and propensity score matching (PSM) for assess the bidirectional relationship between hypoalbuminemia and postoperative pneumonia. …”
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    Article
  8. 2528

    The Application of the Gestalt Theory in Music Psychotherapy for Piano by Fukun Cai

    Published 2022-01-01
    “…Compared with the classification accuracies of DBN, restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM), and K nearest neighbor (kNN) algorithms in mixed music environments, the classification effects were improved by about 3.49%, 12.89%, and 7.24%. …”
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    Article
  9. 2529

    MPDP -medoids: Multiple partition differential privacy preserving -medoids clustering for data publishing in the Internet of Medical Things by Zekun Zhang, Tongtong Wu, Xiaoting Sun, Jiguo Yu

    Published 2021-10-01
    “…Based on the traditional k -medoids clustering, multiple partition differential privacy k -medoids clustering algorithm optimizes the randomness of selecting initial center points and adds Laplace noise to the clustering process to improve data availability while protecting user’s privacy information. …”
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    Article
  10. 2530

    The Role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the Future of Forestry Sector Logistics by Leonel J. R. Nunes

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…Results: The results demonstrated that optimization algorithms reduced transportation costs and carbon emissions. …”
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    Article
  11. 2531

    A Hybrid Deep Learning Model for UAV Path Planning in Dynamic Environments by Junchi Zhang, Yanning Xian, Xun Zhu, Hongtao Deng

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…While its variants can converge to the optimal solution, they suffer from more memory and computation consumption. …”
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    Article
  12. 2532

    Detection of Tomato Leaf Pesticide Residues Based on Fluorescence Spectrum and Hyper-Spectrum by Jiayu Gao, Xuhui Yang, Simo Liu, Yufeng Liu, Xiaofeng Ning

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…In order to improve the operating rate of discrimination, a continuous projection algorithm (SPA) was used to extract the characteristic wavelengths of the fluorescence spectra and hyperspectral data of pesticide residues, and algorithms such as the least-squares support vector machine (LSSVM) algorithm and least partial squares regression (PLSR) were used to build a quantitative model, while algorithms such as the convolutional neural network (BPNN) algorithm and decision tree algorithm (CART) were used to build a qualitative model. …”
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    Article
  13. 2533

    Beyond Linearity: Uncovering the Complex Spatiotemporal Drivers of New-Type Urbanization and Eco-Environmental Resilience Coupling in China’s Chengdu–Chongqing Economic Circle with... by Caoxin Chen, Shiyi Wang, Meixi Liu, Ke Huang, Qiuyi Guo, Wei Xie, Jiangjun Wan

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…A random forest (RF) model, interpreted with Shapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) and Partial Dependence Plot (PDP) algorithms, explores nonlinear driving mechanisms, while Geographically and Temporally Weighted Regression (GTWR) assesses drivers’ spatiotemporal heterogeneity. …”
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    Article
  14. 2534

    Unsupervised Learning for Distributed Downlink Power Allocation in Cell-Free mMIMO Networks by Mattia Fabiani, Asmaa Abdallah, Abdulkadir Celik, Omer Haliloglu, Ahmed M. Eltawil

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The proposed unsupervised learning approach circumvents the arduous task of training data computations, typically required in supervised learning methods, bypassing the use of conventional complex optimization methods and heuristic methodologies. Furthermore, an LSF-based radio unit (RU) selection algorithm is employed to activate only the contributing RUs, allowing efficient utilization of network resources. …”
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    Article
  15. 2535

    The significance of the leaf area index for evapotranspiration estimation in SWAT-T for characteristic land cover types of West Africa by F. Merk, T. Schaffhauser, F. Anwar, Y. Tuo, J.-M. Cohard, M. Disse

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…The comprehensive parameter set is then optimized using the shuffled complex evolution algorithm. …”
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    Article
  16. 2536

    Area-Time-Efficient Secure Comb Scalar Multiplication Architecture Based on Recoding by Zhantao Zhang, Weijiang Wang, Jingqi Zhang, Xiang He, Mingzhi Ma, Shiwei Ren, Hua Dang

    Published 2024-10-01
    “…The recoding-k algorithm and randomization-Z algorithm are used to improve security, which can resist sample power analysis (SPA) and differential power analysis (DPA). …”
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    Article
  17. 2537

    Projecting Forest Fire Probability in South Korea Under Climate Change, Population, and Forest Management Scenarios Using AI & Process-Based Hybrid Model (FLAM-Net) by Hyun-Woo Jo, Myoungsoo Won, Florian Kraxner, Seong Woo Jeon, Yowhan Son, Andrey Krasovskiy, Woo-Kyun Lee

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Enhancements included improving backpropagation for optimization and introducing algorithms for national-specific fire ignition dynamics. …”
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    Article
  18. 2538

    Enhanced Rapid Autofocus Back-Projection for PBSAR Based on the GEO Satellite by Te Zhao, Jun Wang, Zuhan Cheng, Ziqian Huang, Jiaqi Song

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…Conventional autofocusing algorithms operate under the assumption that measurement errors primarily perturb phase components while exerting negligible influence on signal envelopes. …”
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  19. 2539

    Enhancing deep learning methods for brain metastasis detection through cross-technique annotations on SPACE MRI by Tassilo Wald, Benjamin Hamm, Julius C. Holzschuh, Rami El Shafie, Andreas Kudak, Balint Kovacs, Irada Pflüger, Bastian von Nettelbladt, Constantin Ulrich, Michael Anton Baumgartner, Philipp Vollmuth, Jürgen Debus, Klaus H. Maier-Hein, Thomas Welzel

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…Moreover, volumetric instance sensitivity improved by 3.6–7.6 points (p < 0.001). Conclusion HAQ improves DL methods without specialized imaging during application time. …”
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    Article
  20. 2540

    Deep Q-Learning-Based Resource Management in IRS-Assisted VLC Systems by Ahmed Al Hammadi, Lina Bariah, Sami Muhaidat, Mahmoud Al-Qutayri, Paschalis C. Sofotasios, Merouane Debbah

    Published 2024-01-01
    “…Moreover, the synergy between the MPF and the DQL algorithms is investigated. To this end, we demonstrate that the MPF algorithm maximizes the fairness amongst the users while the DQL algorithm maximizes the overall SE and improves the robustness against the noise. …”
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    Article