Efficient cooling capability in microchannel heat sink reinforced with Y-shaped fins: Based on artificial neural network, genetic algorithm, Pareto front, and numerical simulation by Xiang Ma, Ali Basem, Pradeep Kumar Singh, Rebwar Nasir Dara, Ahmad Almadhor, Amira K. Hajri, Raymond Ghandour, Barno Abdullaeva, H. Elhosiny Ali, Samah G. Babiker

“…The applied cost functions demonstrated the high accuracy of the models in predicting system performance. A genetic algorithm was employed for single-objective optimization targeting three criteria: maximizing total efficiency, minimizing pressure drop, and maximizing the Nusselt number. …”
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Mathematical Modeling of Optimal Drone Flight Trajectories for Enhanced Object Detection in Video Streams Using Kolmogorov–Arnold Networks by Aida Issembayeva, Oleksandr Kuznetsov, Anargul Shaushenova, Ardak Nurpeisova, Gabit Shuitenov, Maral Ongarbayeva

“…While most research focuses on improving detection algorithms, the relationship between flight parameters and detection performance remains poorly understood. …”
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Volumetric Patch-Based Super-Resolution Reconstruction of Hyperpolarized ¹³C Cardiac MRI by Sung-Han Lin, Junjie Ma, Jae Mo Park

“…This study is to develop and characterize a volumetric patch-based super-resolution reconstruction algorithm that enhances spatial resolution 13C cardiac MRI by utilizing structural information from 1H MRI. …”
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Yield prediction, pest and disease diagnosis, soil fertility mapping, precision irrigation scheduling, and food quality assessment using machine learning and deep learning algorith... by S. Ajith, S. Vijayakumar, N. Elakkiya

“…Artificial intelligence algorithms efficiently process vast datasets from unmanned aerial vehicles, ground vehicles, and satellites, enabling precise and timely interventions. …”
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An integrated model of threshold-based scaling and fractional admission controlling to improve resource utilization efficiency in 5G core networks. by Ly Cuong Hoa, Thanh Chuong Dang, Viet Minh Nhat Vo

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Daily reference evapotranspiration prediction in Iran: A machine learning approach with ERA5-land data by Ali Asghar Zolfaghari, Maryam Raeesi, Giuseppe Longo-Minnolo, Simona Consoli, Miles Dyck

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Distributed Robust Low-Carbon Economic Dispatch of Power Systems Considering Extreme Scenarios by HU Heng, QIN Jianru, LI Haibo, LIU Jiefeng

“…[Results] Case studies on an improved IEEE 39-node system using the column-and-constraint generation （C&CG） algorithm demonstrate that， compared with traditional deterministic and DRO models based on typical scenarios， the proposed approach increases scheduling costs by 7.11% and 14.37% respectively， but reduces renewable curtailment rates by 8.28% and 34.65%， and load shedding rates by 8.19% and 33.32%. …”
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Optimizing Geospatial Data for ML/CV Applications: A Python-Based Approach to Streamlining Map Processing by Removing Irrelevant Areas by David Kasperek, Michal Podpora

“…The research results of the paper reveal substantial file size reduction, and improved processing efficiency, thus making the optimized geospatial graphical data more practical for ML/CV applications, while still maintaining the original data quality and relevance of the analyzed parcels or infrastructure.…”
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Seismic Optimization of Fluid Viscous Dampers in Cable-Stayed Bridges: A Case Study Using Surrogate Models and NSGA-II by Qunfeng Liu, Zhen Liu, Jun Zhao, Yuhang Lei, Shimin Zhu, Xing Wu

“…Results demonstrate that the ANN-based approach effectively addresses multi-objective optimization challenges while providing a robust framework for improved seismic performance in cable-stayed bridges. …”
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Biomimetic Computing for Efficient Spoken Language Identification by Gaurav Kumar, Saurabh Bhardwaj

“…Further, the selection of features is performed by DBO algorithm, which removes redundant features and helps to improve efficiency and accuracy. …”
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Addressing power quality challenges in hybrid renewable energy systems through STATCOM devices and advanced gray wolf optimization technique by Muhammed F. Alwaeli, Sadjad Galvani, Vahid Talavat

“…This algorithm acts to improve control parameters, thus increasing the system's reliability. …”
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A secure and energy-efficient routing using coupled ensemble selection approach and optimal type-2 fuzzy logic in WSN by S. Ambareesh, Pundalik Chavan, S. Supreeth, Rajesh Nandalike, P. Dayananda, S. Rohith

“…To deal with those challenges, we advocate a novel routing framework that is both steady and power-efficient, leveraging an Improved Type-2 Fuzzy Logic System (IT2FLS) optimized by means of the Reptile Search Algorithm (RSA). …”
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Optimized radiofrequency shimming using low-heating B1+-mapping in the presence of deep brain stimulation implants: Proof of concept. by Maryam Arianpouya, Benson Yang, Fred Tam, Clare E McElcheran, Simon J Graham

“…The present work addresses this issue in proof of concept using electromagnetic simulations and experimental PTX MRI. A two-step optimization algorithm is proposed and examined for a cylindrical phantom with an implanted wire to enable 1) robust B1+ mapping with low localized heating; and 2) robust RF shimming PTX with low localized heating and good B1+ homogeneity over a large imaging volume. …”
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An Optimization Framework for Waste Treatment Center Site Selection Considering Nighttime Light Remote Sensing Data and Waste Production Fluctuations by Junbao Xia, Yanping Liu, Haozhong Yang, Guodong Zhu

“…Using Beijing as a case study, the gradient boosting regression algorithm yielded a prediction accuracy of 92%. Furthermore, in light of the substantial costs associated with waste recovery route planning and site selection for treatment facilities, this research further devised a location and distribution framework for waste treatment centers based on high-precision predictions of waste production while employing multi-objective evolutionary algorithms (MOEAs) alongside the non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm II (NSGA-II) for optimization. …”
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RMDNet: RNA-aware dung beetle optimization-based multi-branch integration network for RNA–protein binding sites prediction by Jiangbo Zhang, Yunhui Peng, Feifei Cui, Zilong Zhang, Shankai Yan, Qingchen Zhang

“…The graphs are processed using a graph neural network with DiffPool. To optimize feature integration, we incorporate an improved dung beetle optimization algorithm, which adaptively assigns fusion weights during inference. …”
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A novel and sturdy MPPT architecture for grid-tied EV charging stations using Ali Baba and forty thieves optimization by Debabrata Mazumdar, Hassan Abdurrahman Shuaibu, Chiranjit Sain, Taha Selim Ustun

“…This approach aims to optimize modelling for all EV fleets. The developed method performs exceptionally well in comparison to other algorithms that have been studied in the literature. …”
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Embedded Rough-Neck Helmholtz Resonator Low-Frequency Acoustic Attenuator by Xianming Sun, Tao Yu, Lipeng Wang, Yunshu Lu, Changzheng Chen

“…Moreover, by coupling the BP network with the Golden Jackal Optimization (GJO) algorithm, a BP-GJO optimization model is developed to refine the structural parameters. …”
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Research on Q-Learning-Based Cooperative Optimization Methodology for Dynamic Task Scheduling and Energy Consumption in Underwater Pan-Tilt Systems by Shan Tao, Lei Yang, Xiaobo Zhang, Shengya Zhao, Kun Liu, Xinran Tian, Hengxin Xu

“…Simulation results demonstrate that compared to fixed-duration observation schemes, the proposed optimization strategy achieves a 11.11% improvement in monitoring effectiveness while achieving 16.21% energy savings.…”
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Efficient resource allocation for D2D-enabled social IoT networks: A tripartite and time-scale optimization approach by Saurabh Chandra, Rajeev Arya, Maheshwari Prasad Singh

“…Simulated results demonstrate the superiority of the proposed algorithm over standard benchmark schemes. Validation of the proposed algorithm using performance parameters such as sum throughput shows improvements ranging from 17% to 93%. …”
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Optimized Spectral and Spatial Design of High-Uniformity and Energy-Efficient LED Lighting for Italian Lettuce Cultivation in Miniature Plant Factories by Zihan Wang, Haitong Huang, Mingming Shi, Yuheng Xiong, Jiang Wang, Yilin Wang, Jun Zou

“…To address spatial light heterogeneity, a particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm was employed to determine the optimal LED arrangement, which increased the photosynthetic photon flux density (PPFD) uniformity from 83% to 93%. …”
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