PdYOLO: A Lightweight Algorithm for Detecting Peach Fruits Against a Peach Tree Background by Jiajun Zhang, Jialin Zhang, Kazuki Kobayashi

“…Finally, a new head layer P2-SLD was designed, which replaced the original detection head with a shared lightweight detection head SLD, introduced the P2 layer and removed the P5 layer, which improved the lightweight level of the model, improved the processing efficiency and reduced the energy consumption while ensuring the detection accuracy. …”
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Smoothing Strategies Combined with ARIMA and Neural Networks to Improve the Forecasting of Traffic Accidents by Lida Barba, Nibaldo Rodríguez, Cecilia Montt

“…The coefficients of the first ANN are estimated through the particle swarm optimization (PSO) learning algorithm, while the coefficients of the second ANN are estimated with the resilient backpropagation (RPROP) learning algorithm. …”
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A Multiobjective Evolutionary Algorithm for Energy-Efficient Cooperative Spectrum Sensing in Cognitive Radio Sensor Network by Weirong Liu, Gaorong Qin, Shuo Li, Jian He, Xiaoyong Zhang

“…Finally, a selection mechanism is introduced for generating a well-distributed Pareto optimal front. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can reduce the average energy consumption of cognitive sensor node, while improving the global probability of spectrum sensing.…”
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LBT-YOLO: A Lightweight Road Targeting Algorithm Based on Task Aligned Dynamic Detection Heads by Pei Tang, Zhenyu Ding, Minnan Jiang, Weikai Xu, Mao Lv

“…After a series of improvements, LBT-YOLO outperforms YOLOv8n and other detection algorithms on the Autonomous Driving BDD100K dataset, with an average accuracy improvement of 2.4% while reducing the number of model parameters by 48.2%.…”
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COD Optimization Prediction Model Based on CAWOA-ELM in Water Ecological Environment by Lili Jiang, Liu Yang, Yang Huang, Yi Wu, Huixian Li, XiYan Shen, Meng Bi, Lin Hong, Yiting Yang, Zuping Ding, Wenjie Chen

“…In order to detect high error rate and poor convergence of the water ecological chemical oxygen demand (COD) prediction model, combining the limit learning machine (ELM) model and whale optimization algorithm, CAWOA is improved by the sin chaos search strategy, while the ELM optimizes the parameters of the algorithm to improve convergence speed, thus improving the generalization performance of the ELM. …”
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Utility-driven virtual machine allocation in edge cloud environments using a partheno-genetic algorithm by Jie Cao, Cuicui Zhang, Ping Qi, Kekun Hu

“…Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed virtual machine allocation algorithm improves service utility by more than 20% compared to other virtual machine allocation algorithms, significantly enhancing service utility in edge cloud environments while maintaining robust QoS guarantees.…”
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The optimization path of agricultural industry structure and intelligent transformation by deep learning by Xingchen Pan, Jinyu Chen

“…Subsequently, a hybrid optimization method is designed, combining the Genetic Algorithms with particle swarm optimization to improve the model’s global search capability and local convergence speed. …”
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A study on an efficient citrus Huanglong disease detection algorithm based on three-channel aggregated attention by Yizong Wang, Zhengrong Xiao, Hong Wang, Fei Li, Jiya Tian

“…Background Aiming at the problems of complex and diverse field symptoms of citrus Huanglong disease (HLB), low efficiency and insufficient recognition accuracy of traditional detection methods, this study proposes an efficient detection algorithm based on improved You Only Look Once (YOLO)v8. …”
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Dynamic Optimization of Tunnel Construction Scheduling in a Reverse Construction Scenario by Jianying Wei, Yuming Liu, Xiaochun Lu, Rong Zhao, Gan Wang

“…Case studies confirm the method’s effectiveness in optimizing durations, devising flexible schedules, and improving efficiency and practicality. …”
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High-efficiency MPPT Using ZVS quasi-resonant converter and PSO algorithm: Simulation and PIL validation by Souhail Barakat, Abdelouahed Mesbahi, Badr N’hili, Ayoub Nouaiti, Mohcine Abouyaakoub

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Ant Colony Optimization Using Common Social Information and Self-Memory by Yoshiki Tamura, Tomoko Sakiyama, Ikuo Arizono

“…In this paper, to solve this problem, we introduce the ant system using individual memories (ASIM) aiming to improve the ability to solve TSP while maintaining the diversity of the behavior of each ant. …”
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Hybrid MPPT Strategy: Optimizing SEIG Performance in Wind Energy Installation by Fadi Ouafia, Abbou Ahmed, Gaizen Soufiane

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Achieving Faster and Smarter Chest X-Ray Classification With Optimized CNNs by Hassen Louati, Ali Louati, Khalid Mansour, Elham Kariri

“…Finally, model compression through filter pruning, driven by evolutionary algorithms, trims redundant parameters to improve computational efficiency while preserving model accuracy. …”
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Optimization of Offshore Saline Aquifer CO₂ Storage in Smeaheia Using Surrogate Reservoir Models by Behzad Amiri, Ashkan Jahanbani Ghahfarokhi, Vera Rocca, Cuthbert Shang Wui Ng

“…The genetic algorithm was then employed to determine the optimal rate and duration of CO₂ injection, which maximizes the volume of injected CO₂ while ensuring storage operations’ safety through constraints. …”
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Selective opposition based constrained barnacle mating optimization: Theory and applications by Marzia Ahmed, Mohd Herwan Sulaiman, Md. Maruf Hassan, Md. Atikur Rahaman, Masuk Abdullah

“…We will later integrate opposition-based learning (OBL) with constrained BMO (C-BMO) to improve its exploratory behavior while retaining a quick convergence rate. …”
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IMPROVEMENT OF PASSENGER SERVICE PROCESSES OF DEPARTING FLIGHT BASED ON PROJECT MANAGEMENT METHODS by S. A. Kropiventseva

“…The article considers the formalization of the service technology of departing passengers into network model, which is a good basis for improving the service technology, monitoring the performance that determines the process duration and service optimization in cost and resources. …”
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Numerical modeling and neural network optimization for advanced solar panel efficiency by Udit Mamodiya, Indra Kishor, Mohammed Amin Almaiah, Monia Hamdi, Rami Shehab, Tayseer Alkhdour

“…Conventionally, such optimization techniques—MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracking) along with heuristic algorithms—suffer significantly from slow adaptability and track sub optimality under dynamic environments. …”
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Optimized Ensemble Methods for Classifying Imbalanced Water Quality Index Data by Zaharaddeen Karami Lawal, Ali Aldrees, Hayati Yassin, Salisu Dan'azumi, Sujay Raghavendra Naganna, Sani I. Abba, Saad Sh. Sammen

“…In all experiments, XGBoost performed best individually, while SVM was worst. The ensemble models outperformed individuals, with the GridSearchCV ensemble achieving 97.3% accuracy, an improvement exceeding the existing literature’s models by 2.3%. …”
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Optimized AI and IoT-Driven Framework for Intelligent Water Resource Management by Mahmoud Badee Rokaya Mahmoud, Dalia Ismaeil Ibrahim Hemdan, Samah Hazzaa Alajmani, Raneem Yousif Alyami, Ghada Elmarhomy, Hassan Hashim, El-Sayed Atlam

“…This study presents an artificial intelligence-based optimization framework that improves forecasting accuracy, computational speed, and real-time adaptability. …”
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A Prescriptive Approach Based on Fuzzy Cognitive Maps and Genetic Algorithms for Disease Management in Beef Production by Rodrigo Garcia, Jose Aguilar, Angel Pinto, William Hoyos

“…The FCM captures expert knowledge through causal relationships between symptoms, treatments, and diagnoses, while the GA optimizes treatment actions to achieve desired health outcomes. …”
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