Optimized DINO model for accurate object detection of sesame seedlings and weeds by Yong Wang, ShunFa Xu, ZhenYuan Ye, KongHao Cheng

“…However, in environments where the target and the surrounding morphology are highly similar, such as distinguishing sesame seedlings from weeds, the problem essentially becomes one of optimizing edge detection algorithms for similar targets. …”
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Optimization Techniques on Quantum and Classical Systems: A Comprehensive Comparative Study by Shaik Hussain, Rajitha Morampudi, Priyamvada K., Bhargavi R. Naveena

“…This study compares Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), Moth Flame Optimization (MFO), and Genetic Algorithm (GA) on three platforms : a local computer, a local computer with quantum integration, and an IBM quantum machine. …”
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Sensor placement optimization for critical-grid coverage problem of indoor positioning by Hui Wu, Zhe Liu, Jin Hu, Weifeng Yin

“…Then, NSGA-II algorithm was used to solve the optimizing model of sensor placement. …”
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Binary Chaotic White Shark Optimizer for the Unicost Set Covering Problem by Pablo Zúñiga-Valenzuela, Broderick Crawford, Felipe Cisternas-Caneo, Eduardo Rodriguez-Tello, Ricardo Soto, José Barrera-Garcia, Fernando Lepe-Silva

“…Experimental results demonstrate that circle chaotic maps excel in structured problems, while sinusoidal maps perform optimally in cyclic instances, with observed improvements up to 7.31% over baseline approaches. …”
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A method of identification and localization of tea buds based on lightweight improved YOLOV5 by Yuanhong Wang, Yuanhong Wang, Jinzhu Lu, Jinzhu Lu, Qi Wang, Qi Wang, Zongmei Gao

“…The improved algorithm has higher detection accuracy while reducing the amount of computation and parameters. …”
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Multi-objective Optimization Design of Component Cooling System in HPR1000 by ZHAO Weiguang1, 2, YU Pei1, 3, ZENG Xiaobo1, 2, FAN Guangming1, 2, YAN Changqi1, 2

“…To manage this complexity, a novel optimization algorithm was implemented to perform multi-objective optimization. …”
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Optimized CNN-LSTM with hybrid metaheuristic approaches for solar radiation forecasting by İrem Fatma Şener, İhsan Tuğal

“…The performance of several machine learning and deep learning models, including Long Short-Term Memory, Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average, Multilayer Perceptron, Random Forest, XGBoost, Support Vector Regression, and a hybrid CNN-LSTM model, is evaluated for daily solar radiation forecasting. To improve the accuracy of the model, hyperparameter optimization is applied to the CNN-LSTM model using three metaheuristic algorithms: Particle Swarm Optimization, Grey Wolf Optimization, and Starfish Optimization Algorithm. …”
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Quantum Adiabatic Optimization with Rydberg Arrays: Localization Phenomena and Encoding Strategies by Lisa Bombieri, Zhongda Zeng, Roberto Tricarico, Rui Lin, Simone Notarnicola, Madelyn Cain, Mikhail D. Lukin, Hannes Pichler

“…However, these Hamiltonians are often incompatible with the native constraints of quantum hardware, necessitating encoding strategies to map the original problem into a hardware-conformant form. While the classical overhead associated with such mappings is easily quantifiable and typically polynomial in problem size, it is much harder to quantify their overhead on the quantum algorithm, e.g., the transformation of the adiabatic timescale. …”
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Optimizing machine learning for enhanced automated ECG analysis in cardiovascular healthcare by Keyi Tang, Shuyuan Ma, Xiaohui Sun, Dongfang Guo

“…The proposed approach demonstrates promising results in accurately categorizing heartbeats, offering a potential solution to the limitations of current classification methods. By optimizing classification models with metaheuristic algorithms, such as JADE, the study achieves significant performance improvements, highlighting the effectiveness of integrating advanced optimization techniques into ECG analysis processes. …”
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Three-Dimensional Drone Cell Placement: Drone Placement for Optimal Coverage by Aniket Basu, Hooman Oroojeni, Georgios Samakovitis, Mohammad Majid Al-Rifaie

“…The multi-drone-cell placement problem is solved using adapted Dispersive Flies Optimization alongside other meta-heuristic algorithms such as Particle Swarm Optimization and differential evolution. …”
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MODEL FOR THE FORMATION OF A PROJECT TEAM COMPOSITION BASED ON DISCRETE OPTIMIZATION METHODS by S.M. Beketov, M.V. Dergachev, S.G. Redko

“…The problem lies in the need to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of projects by optimizing the composition of teams. …”

Enhanced Harmony Search Algorithm for Maximum Power Point Tracking Under Partial Shading in PV Systems by Geon Hee Lee, Zong Woo Geem, Jehyuk Won

“…The results show that the proposed algorithm outperforms conventional HS and particle swarm optimization algorithms in terms of the number of iterations and convergence time, while maintaining a similar level of accuracy.…”
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Efficient tuna detection and counting with improved YOLOv8 and ByteTrack in pelagic fisheries by Yuanchen Cheng, Zichen Zhang, Yuqing Liu, Jie Li, Zhou Fu

“…This paper proposes an automatic tuna counting method based on the YOLOv8n-DMTNet target detection algorithm combined with the improved ByteTrack tracking algorithm. …”
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Smart energy management for revenue optimization and grid independence in an Indian RDS by T. Yuvaraj, M. Thirumalai, M. Dharmalingam, Sudhakar Babu Thanikanti, Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban

“…The framework employs the hunter-prey optimization algorithm (HPOA) to enhance appliance scheduling, renewable energy integration (PV, WT, EV, BESS), and dynamic tariff management while addressing uncertainties in electric vehicle (EV) usage and renewable distributed generation (RDG) output. …”
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Detection Model for Cotton Picker Fire Recognition Based on Lightweight Improved YOLOv11 by Zhai Shi, Fangwei Wu, Changjie Han, Dongdong Song, Yi Wu

“…In response to the limited research on fire detection in cotton pickers and the issue of low detection accuracy in visual inspection, this paper proposes a computer vision-based detection method. The method is optimized according to the structural characteristics of cotton pickers, and a lightweight improved YOLOv11 algorithm is designed for cotton fire detection in cotton pickers. …”
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Connectivity-Enhanced 3D Deployment Algorithm for Multiple UAVs in Space–Air–Ground Integrated Network by Shaoxiong Guo, Li Zhou, Shijie Liang, Kuo Cao, Zhiqun Song

“…Finally, a height optimization algorithm is proposed to adjust the height of each UAV, completing the 3D deployment of multiple UAVs. …”
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Forecasting Wind Farm Production in the Short, Medium, and Long Terms Using Various Machine Learning Algorithms by Gökhan Ekinci, Harun Kemal Ozturk

“…The results indicate that Min-Max Scaling improved short-term predictions with KNN, while XGBoost and Random Forest provided more stable and accurate forecasts in medium- and long-term predictions. …”
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Optimized YOLOv8 for enhanced breast tumor segmentation in ultrasound imaging by Ayman Mohamed Mostafa, Alaa S. Alaerjan, Bader Aldughayfiq, Hisham Allahem, Alshimaa Abdelraof Mahmoud, Wael Said, Hosameldeen Shabana, Mohamed Ezz

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Dynamic Collaborative Optimization Method for Real-Time Multi-Object Tracking by Ziqi Li, Dongyao Jia, Zihao He, Nengkai Wu

“…Experiments conducted on multiple public datasets, including MOT17, MOT20, and VisDrone-MOT, demonstrate that this method remarkably improves tracking accuracy while maintaining real-time performance. …”
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Conveyor X-Ray Tomosynthesis Imaging With Optimized Structured Sequential Illumination by Xu Ma, Dong Wang, Angela Cuadros, Tianyi Mao, Qile Zhao, Gonzalo R. Arce, Tingfa Xu

“…Subsequently, a genetic algorithm is developed to optimize the exposure sequence of X-ray sources, and mask patterns, and during the dynamic measurement process. …”
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