Optimizing Feature Selection and Machine Learning Algorithms for Early Detection of Prediabetes Risk: Comparative Study by Mahmoud B Almadhoun, MA Burhanuddin

“…PCA kept 12 components while maintaining 95% of the variance in the dataset. …”
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AI-driven genetic algorithm-optimized lung segmentation for precision in early lung cancer diagnosis by Yahia Said, Riadh Ayachi, Mouna Afif, Taoufik Saidani, Saleh T. Alanezi, Oumaima Saidani, Ali Delham Algarni

“…The proposed model builds upon the UNET3 + architecture and integrates multi-scale feature extraction with enhanced optimization strategies to improve segmentation accuracy while significantly reducing computational complexity. …”
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Optimal Charging Algorithm Based on Receding Horizon Framework for Electric Two-Wheeler Charging Stations by Van Nguyen Ngoc, Duc Nguyen Huu

“…By leveraging receding horizon framework combined with grouping approach, the proposed algorithm can effectively perform optimal scheduling while covering the uncertainties of arrival/departure and energy level variation of vehicles. …”
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Multi-objective optimization of hybrid microgrid for energy trilemma goals using slime mould algorithm by Alok Kumar Shrivastav, Soham Dutta

“…Compared to conventional metaheuristic such as Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and Genetic Algorithm (GA), the SMA achieves a power loss reduction of 12.3% and a levelized cost of energy (LCOE) improvement of 9.8%. …”
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Application of Hybrid MOPSO Algorithm to Optimal Reactive Power Dispatch Problem Considering Voltage Stability by Yujiao Zeng, Yanguang Sun

“…This study presents a novel hybrid multiobjective particle swarm optimization (HMOPSO) algorithm to solve the optimal reactive power dispatch (ORPD) problem. …”
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Exploring multiple optimization algorithms in transfer learning with EfficientNet models for agricultural insect classification by Hoang-Tu Vo, Nhon Nguyen Thien, Kheo Chau Mui, Huan Lam Le, Phuc Pham Tien

“…The explored optimization algorithms include Adam, Adamax, AdamW, RMSprop, and SGD, while utilizing the EfficientNetB0, EfficientNetB3, EfficientNetB5, and EfficientNetB7 architectures. …”
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Exploring multiple optimization algorithms in transfer learning with EfficientNet models for agricultural insect classification by Hoang-Tu Vo, Nhon Nguyen Thien, Kheo Chau Mui, Huan Lam Le, Phuc Pham Tien

“…The explored optimization algorithms include Adam, Adamax, AdamW, RMSprop, and SGD, while utilizing the EfficientNetB0, EfficientNetB3, EfficientNetB5, and EfficientNetB7 architectures. …”
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Nonlinear Path Optimization Algorithm for Mining Trucks Based on Two-Layer Trust Region Strategy by PENG Fan, HU Yunqing, LIU Yong, DENG Mukun, LUO Yu, LIU Xibing

“…Compared with the discrete point smoothing and multiple optimization algorithms widely applied in the industry, the algorithm exhibited an improvement in the limiting effect of curvatures and curvature change rates by about 16.36% and 28.07%, and 8.46% and 19.61%, respectively. …”
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Advanced Sales Route Optimization Through Enhanced Genetic Algorithms and Real-Time Navigation Systems by Wilmer Clemente Cunuhay Cuchipe, Johnny Bajaña Zajia, Byron Oviedo, Cristian Zambrano-Vega

“…Experimental results on real-world data from the NYC Taxi dataset show that GAAM-TS significantly outperforms both Standard GA and GA-AM variants, achieving up to 20% improvement in travel efficiency while maintaining robustness across problem sizes. …”
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State-of-the-Art Review: Models and Algorithms for Optimal Power System Design, Stabilization, and Reliability Enhancement by Senele Njabulo Zwane, Bongumsa Mendu, Bessie Baakanyang Monchusi

“…The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) approach was utilized to systematically identify and refine the focus on the topic using the Scopus database, while VOSviewer assisted in analyzing trends. Noticeable aspect from the results includes the prevalence of metaheuristic algorithms like genetic algorithms, particle swarm optimization, cuckoo search, and various others. …”
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Multiscale Modeling and Reconstruction of Joint Motion: Finite Element Optimization Based on Particle Swarm Algorithm by Jiaju Zhu, Zhong Zhang, Runnan Liu, Meixue Ren, Guodong Ma

“…High-resolution CT and MRI scans of the knee joint were utilized to construct an accurate 3D reconstruction model, while the particle swarm algorithm was implemented to optimize joint positioning. …”
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GCS-YOLO: A Lightweight Detection Algorithm for Grape Leaf Diseases Based on Improved YOLOv8 by Qiang Hu, Yunhua Zhang

“…Cross-scale shared convolution parameters and separated batch normalization techniques are used to optimize the detection head, achieving a lightweight design and improving the detection efficiency of the algorithm. …”
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Optimal Design of Linear Quadratic Regulator for Vehicle Suspension System Based on Bacterial Memetic Algorithm by Bala Abdullahi Magaji, Aminu Babangida, Abdullahi Bala Kunya, Péter Tamás Szemes

“…The BMA adopts control parameters that support biological attraction, reproduction, and elimination-dispersal processes to accelerate the search and enhance the program’s stability. By using an algorithm, it explores several parts of space and improves its value to determine the optimal setting for the control gains. …”
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GIRH-Unet: Improved Residual Tobacco Segmentation Algorithm Based on GhostNetV3-Unet by Jianhua Ye, Yunda Zhang, Pan Li, Ze Guo

“…Our approach utilizes an improved GhostNetV3 to bolster feature extraction capabilities. …”
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Learning path planning methods based on learning path variability and ant colony optimization by Jing Zhao, Haitao Mao, Panpan Mao, Junyong Hao

“…Subsequently, an ant colony optimization algorithm is used to generate learning paths. …”
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Real-time Detection Algorithm of Expanded Feed Image on the Water Surface Based on Improved YOLOv11 by ZHOU Xiushan, WEN Luting, JIE Baifei, ZHENG Haifeng, WU Qiqi, LI Kene, LIANG Junneng, LI Yijian, WEN Jiayan, JIANG Linyuan

“…[Methods]The YOLOv11-AP2S model enhanced the YOLOv11 algorithm by incorporating a series of improvements to its backbone network, neck, and head components. …”
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Fixed Depth Control Strategy for Remotely Operated Vehicle Based on Improved Model Predictive Control Algorithm by Shuo YANG, Honghui WANG, Xinyu LIU, Xin FANG, Guanghao LI, Guijie LIU

“…First, a nonlinear marine predator algorithm(NMPA) was introduced to optimize key control parameters of MPC, ensuring fast and precise depth tracking of ROVs in complex marine environments. …”
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Improved Aerial Surface Floating Object Detection and Classification Recognition Algorithm Based on YOLOv8n by Lili Song, Haixin Deng, Jianfeng Han, Xiongwei Gao

“…To address the aforementioned challenges, we proposed an improved YOLOv8-HSH algorithm based on YOLOv8n. The proposed algorithm introduces several key enhancements: (1) an enhanced HorBlock module to facilitate multi-gradient and multi-scale superposition, thereby intensifying critical floating object characteristics; (2) an optimized CBAM attention mechanism to mitigate background noise interference and substantially elevate detection accuracy; (3) the incorporation of a minor target recognition layer to augment the model’s capacity to discern floating objects of differing dimensions across various environments; and (4) the implementation of the WIoU loss function to enhance the model’s convergence rate and regression accuracy. …”
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A Study on Container Storage Optimization in Yards Based on a Hyper-Heuristic Algorithm with a Q-Learning Mechanism by Lifen Chen, Jiajun Lin, Shihao Xu

“…The objective is to minimize the carbon emissions and the number of container rehandling operations in ports, for which a mixed-integer linear programming model is built. Both heuristic algorithms and hyper-heuristic algorithms are employed to optimize the container storage plan, and their applicability in storage optimization is compared. …”
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Prediction of Interest Rate Using Artificial Neural Network and Novel Meta-Heuristic Algorithms by Milad Shahvaroughi Farahani

“…The results show that Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA) performed better than other methods along with less error.…”
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