Domain Knowledge-Enhanced Process Mining for Anomaly Detection in Commercial Bank Business Processes by Yanying Li, Zaiwen Ni, Binqing Xiao

“…Additionally, we employed large language models (LLMs) for root cause analysis and process optimization recommendations. …”
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GRU-based multi-scenario gait authentication for smartphones by Qi JIANG, Ru FENG, Ruijie ZHANG, Jinhua WANG, Ting CHEN, Fushan WEI

“…At present, most of the gait-based smartphone authentication researches focus on a single controlled scenario without considering the impact of multi-scenario changes on the authentication accuracy.The movement direction of the smartphone and the user changes in different scenarios, and the user’s gait data collected by the orientation-sensitive sensor will be biased accordingly.Therefore, it has become an urgent problem to provide a multi-scenario high-accuracy gait authentication method for smartphones.In addition, the selection of the model training algorithm determines the accuracy and efficiency of gait authentication.The current popular authentication model based on long short-term memory (LSTM) network can achieve high authentication accuracy, but it has many training parameters, large memory footprint, and the training efficiency needs to be improved.In order to solve the above problems a multi-scenario gait authentication scheme for smartphones based on Gate Recurrent Unit (GRU) was proposed.The gait signals were preliminarily denoised by wavelet transform, and the looped gait signals were segmented by an adaptive gait cycle segmentation algorithm.In order to meet the authentication requirements of multi-scenario, the coordinate system transformation method was used to perform direction-independent processing on the gait signals, so as to eliminate the influence of the orientation of the smartphone and the movement of the user on the authentication result.Besides, in order to achieve high-accuracy authentication and efficient model training, GRUs with different architectures and various optimization methods were used to train the gait model.The proposed scheme was experimentally analyzed on publicly available datasets PSR and ZJU-GaitAcc.Compared with the related schemes, the proposed scheme improves the authentication accuracy.Compared with the LSTM-based gait authentication model, the training efficiency of the proposed model is improved by about 20%.…”
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A Location Selection Policy of Live Virtual Machine Migration for Power Saving and Load Balancing by Jia Zhao, Yan Ding, Gaochao Xu, Liang Hu, Yushuang Dong, Xiaodong Fu

“…We propose a novel approach MOGA-LS, which is a heuristic and self-adaptive multiobjective optimization algorithm based on the improved genetic algorithm (GA). …”
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Subspace-based local compilation of variational quantum circuits for large-scale quantum many-body simulation by Shota Kanasugi, Yuichiro Hidaka, Yuya O. Nakagawa, Shoichiro Tsutsui, Norifumi Matsumoto, Kazunori Maruyama, Hirotaka Oshima, Shintaro Sato

“…Simulation of quantum many-body systems is one of the most promising applications of quantum computers. …”
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Design and Implementation of Hybrid GA-PSO-Based Harmonic Mitigation Technique for Modified Packed U-Cell Inverters by Hasan Iqbal, Arif Sarwat

“…This paper proposes a hybrid version of the GA-PSO algorithm that exploits the exploratory strengths of GA and the convergence efficiencies of PSO in determining the optimized switching angles for SHM techniques applied to modified five-level and seven-level PUC inverters. …”
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Perimeter Degree Technique for the Reduction of Routing Congestion during Placement in Physical Design of VLSI Circuits by Kuruva Lakshmanna, Fahimuddin Shaik, Vinit Kumar Gunjan, Ninni Singh, Gautam Kumar, R. Mahammad Shafi

“…Consequently, in conjunction with the optimized floorplan data, the optimized model created by the Improved Harmonic Search Optimization algorithm undergoes testing and investigation in order to estimate the amount of congestion that occurs during the routing process in VLSI circuit design and to minimize the amount of congestion that occurs.…”
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Physically-constrained evapotranspiration models with machine learning parameterization outperform pure machine learning: Critical role of domain knowledge. by Yeonuk Kim, Monica Garcia, T Andrew Black, Mark S Johnson

“…We found a strong correlation (r = 0.93) between the sensitivity of ET estimates to machine-learned parameters and model error (root-mean-square error; RMSE), indicating that reduced sensitivity minimizes error propagation and improves performance. …”
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Prediction of Carbonate Reservoir Porosity Based on CNN-BiLSTM-Transformer by Yingqiang Qi, Shuiliang Luo, Song Tang, Jifu Ruan, Da Gao, Qianqian Liu, Sheng Li

“…The model extracts curve features through the CNN layer, captures both short- and long-term neighborhood information via the BiLSTM layer, and utilizes the Transformer layer with a self-attention mechanism to focus on temporal information and input features, effectively capturing global dependencies. The Adam optimization algorithm is employed to update the network’s weights, and hyperparameters are adjusted based on feedback from network accuracy to achieve precise porosity prediction in highly heterogeneous carbonate reservoirs. …”
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Image Mosaic Based on Local Guidance and Dark Channel Prior by Chong Zhang, Fang Xu, Dejiang Wang, He Sun

“…First of all, the KAZE algorithm is utilized for rough feature matching. Secondly, a local fixed point asymptotic method is introduced to optimize the global objective and eliminate mismatched point pairs. …”
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Nonlinear Model Predictive Control for Trajectory Tracking of Omnidirectional Robot Using Resilient Propagation by Mahmoud El-Sayyah, Mohamad R. Saad, Maarouf Saad

“…This paper proposes an enhanced Nonlinear Model Predictive Control (NMPC) framework that incorporates a robust, convergent variant of the resilient propagation (RPROP) algorithm to efficiently solve the Nonlinear Optimization Problem (NOP) in real time. …”
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Inversion and Fine Grading of Tidal Flat Soil Salinity Based on the CIWOABP Model by Jin Zhu, Shuowen Yang, Shuyan Li, Nan Zhou, Yi Shen, Jincheng Xing, Lixin Xu, Zhichao Hong, Yifei Yang

“…This study proposes an improved approach for soil salinity inversion in coastal tidal flats using Sentinel-2 imagery and a new enhanced chaotic mapping adaptive whale optimization neural network (CIWOABP) algorithm. …”
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Deep neural network approach integrated with reinforcement learning for forecasting exchange rates using time series data and influential factors by T. Soni Madhulatha, Dr. Md. Atheeq Sultan Ghori

“…The algorithm leverages the strengths of both deep learning and reinforcement learning to achieve improved predictive accuracy and adaptability. …”
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Constrained total least squares localization using angle of arrival and time difference of arrival measurements in the presence of synchronization clock bias and sensor position er... by Ruirui Liu, Ding Wang, Jiexin Yin, Ying Wu

“…Based on measurements of angle of arrival and time difference of arrival, a method is proposed to improve the accuracy of localization with imperfect sensors. …”
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Hyperspectral Imaging for Non-Destructive Moisture Prediction in Oat Seeds by Peng Zhang, Jiangping Liu

“…Subsequently, a dual-optimized neural network model, termed Bayes-ASFSSA-BP, was developed by incorporating Bayesian optimization and the Adaptive Spiral Flight Sparrow Search Algorithm (ASFSSA). …”
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Driving Pattern Analysis, Gear Shift Classification, and Fuel Efficiency in Light-Duty Vehicles: A Machine Learning Approach Using GPS and OBD II PID Signals by Juan José Molina-Campoverde, Juan Zurita-Jara, Paúl Molina-Campoverde

“…Such integration could optimize gear shift timing based on dynamic factors like road conditions, traffic density, and driver behavior, ultimately contributing to improved fuel efficiency and overall vehicle performance.…”
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Iterative phase contrast CT reconstruction with novel tomographic operator and data-driven prior. by Stefano van Gogh, Subhadip Mukherjee, Jinqiu Xu, Zhentian Wang, Michał Rawlik, Zsuzsanna Varga, Rima Alaifari, Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb, Marco Stampanoni

“…Breast cancer remains the most prevalent malignancy in women in many countries around the world, thus calling for better imaging technologies to improve screening and diagnosis. …”
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Microservice Deployment Based on Multiple Controllers for User Response Time Reduction in Edge-Native Computing by Zhaoyang Wang, Jinqi Zhu, Jia Guo, Yang Liu

“…Finally, extensive simulation experiments were conducted to validate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm. The experimental results demonstrate that, compared with other algorithms, our algorithm significantly improves user response time, optimizes resource utilization, and reduces the total cost.…”
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Cascade Control of Grid-Connected PV Systems Using TLBO-Based Fractional-Order PID by Afef Badis, Mohamed Nejib Mansouri, Mohamed Habib Boujmil

“…Cascade control is one of the most efficient systems for improving the performance of the conventional single-loop control, especially in the case of disturbances. …”
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A Rice Leaf Area Index Monitoring Method Based on the Fusion of Data from RGB Camera and Multi-Spectral Camera on an Inspection Robot by Yan Li, Xuerui Qi, Yucheng Cai, Yongchao Tian, Yan Zhu, Weixing Cao, Xiaohu Zhang

“…The model based on the LightGBM regression algorithm has the most improvement in accuracy, with a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.892, a root mean square error (RMSE) of 0.270, and a mean absolute error (MAE) of 0.160. …”
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Medium- Long-Term Runoff Forecasting Using Interpretable Hybrid Machine Learning Model for Data-Scarce Regions by YOU Yu-jun, BAI Yun-gang, LU Zhen-lin, ZHANG Jiang-hui, CAO Biao, LI Wen-zhong, YU Qi-ying

“…[Methods] Based on historical precipitation, temperature, and runoff sequences from the Yulongkashi River, a Convolutional Neural Network-Bidirectional Gated Recurrent Unit-Attention (CNN-BiGRU-Attention) model was developed. An Improved Particle Swarm Optimization (IPSO) algorithm was used to optimize this model, forming the IPSO-CNN-BiGRU-Attention hybrid model. …”
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