SQNR Improvement Enabled by Nonuniform DAC Output Levels for IM-DD OFDM Systems by Jizong Peng, Lei Han, Qingming Zhu, Ciyuan Qiu, Yong Zhang, Christine Tremblay, Yikai Su

“…Our scheme enables transmission of such signals with no further optimization with ∼−25-dBm receiver sensitivity, while it is impossible using a conventional way. …”
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An Assembled Feature Attentive Algorithm for Automatic Detection of Waste Water Treatment Plants Based on Multiple Neural Networks by Cong Li, Zhengchao Chen, Zhuonan Huang, Yue Shuai, Shaohua Wang, Xiangkun Qi, Jiayi Zheng

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Post-Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU) readiness predictions using machine learning: a comparative study of algorithms by Shahnam Sedigh Maroufi, Maryam Soleimani Movahed, Azar Ejmalian, Maryam Sarkhosh, Ali Behmanesh

“…Machine learning algorithms offer a promising solution by leveraging large amounts of patient data to predict optimal discharge times. …”
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Research on Stability Optimization for Automatic Train Operation of Heavy-haul Trains of Baoshen Railway by FU Shangyuan

“…During the departing stage, the optimization algorithm effectively improved operational stability on steep grades, and increased the departing speed by about 11.1%. …”
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Convex Optimization of Markov Decision Processes Based on Z Transform: A Theoretical Framework for Two-Space Decomposition and Linear Programming Reconstruction by Shiqing Qiu, Haoyu Wang, Yuxin Zhang, Zong Ke, Zichao Li

“…The proposed approach introduces three mathematical innovations: (i) a spectral clustering mechanism that reduces state-space dimensionality while preserving Markovian properties, (ii) a Lagrangian dual formulation with adaptive penalty functions to handle operational constraints, and (iii) a warm start algorithm accelerating convergence in high-dimensional convex optimization. …”
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Novel hybrid arithmetic-equilibrium optimizer as robust tuner for power system stabilizer (PSS) parameters in interconnected electrical power system by Imam Robandi, Mohamad Almas Prakasa, Muhammad Ruswandi Djalal, Shigemasa Takai, Arimbi Kumala Sari, Mochammad Adri Satria Musti

“…The algorithms are hybridized in unique ways to utilize the features in both Arithmetic Optimizer (AO) and Equilibrium Optimizer (EO). …”
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Dual Strategy of Reconfiguration with Capacitor Placement for Improvement Reliability and Power Quality in Distribution System by Ali Nasser Hussain, Wathiq Rafa Abed, Mohanad Muneer Yaqoob

“…While the constraints include limits of system reliability indices to provide optimal constraints on negative interactions of power quality. …”
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Charging Station Management Strategy for Returns Maximization via Improved TD3 Deep Reinforcement Learning by Hengjie Li, Jianghao Zhu, Yun Zhou, Qi Feng, Donghan Feng

“…To handle increasingly complex regulation scenarios, a deep reinforcement learning algorithm (DRL) based on the improved twin delayed deep deterministic policy gradient (TD3) is used to construct basic energy management strategies in this paper. …”
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Multi-objective optimization placement strategy for SDN security controller considering Byzantine attributes by Tao WANG, Hongchang CHEN

“…By giving the software defined network distributed control plane Byzantine attributes, its security can be effectively improved.In the process of realizing Byzantine attributes, the number and location of controllers, and the connection relationship between switches and controllers can directly affect the key network performance.Therefore, a controller multi-objective optimization placement strategy for SDN security controllers considering Byzantine attributes was proposed.Firstly, a Byzantine controller placement problem (MOSBCPP) model that comprehensively considered interaction delay, synchronization delay, load difference and the number of controllers was constructed.Then, a solution algorithm based on NASG-II was designed for this model, which included the initialization function, the mutation function, the fast non-dominated sorting function and the elite strategy selection function.Simulation results show that this strategy can effectively reduce interaction delay, synchronization delay, load difference and the number of controllers, while improving control plane security.…”
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Nonlinear Stability Analysis of Shallow-Buried Bias Tunnel Based on Failure Mode Improvement by Wei Luo, Gequan Xiao, Zhi Tao, Jingyu Chen, Xi Lu, Haifeng Wang

“…The SQP algorithm in MATLAB (R2022a) software was used to optimize the solution, and the influence of slope top load, buried depth ratio, cohesion, and axial tensile stress on the surrounding rock pressure and the failure mode of shallow-buried tunnel was analyzed through examples. …”
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Bayesian Optimized GridDehazeNet for Adaptive Haze Removal in Real-World Applications by Sungkwan Youm

“…By employing our algorithm, we effectively identify the best architectural parameters, achieving higher Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) and Structural Similarity Index Measure (SSIM) compared to models without this optimization. …”
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Optimizing Strategies in Patients Affected by Tumors Infiltrating the Skull: A Single Center Experience by Giuseppe Emmanuele Umana, Sruthi Ranganathan, Salvatore Marrone, Jessica Naimo, Matteo Giunta, Angelo Spitaleri, Marco Fricia, Gianluca Ferini, Gianluca Scalia

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Coordinated Optimal Dispatch of Distribution Grids and P2P Energy Trading Markets by Jing Deng, Fawu He, Qingbin Zeng, Jie Yan, Rangxiong Liu, Dongsheng He, Song Zhou

“…To address the nonlinear, high‐dimensional optimization challenges, an improved Convex‐Soft Actor‐Critic (C‐SAC) algorithm is developed, combining deep reinforcement learning with convex optimization to achieve privacy‐preserving distributed coordination. …”
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An Improved Low-Bit-Rate Image Compression Framework Based on Semantic-Aware Model and Neighborhood Attention by Chengbin Zeng, Liang Zhang

“…In addition, our proposed algorithm effectively mitigates distortions in facial and textual regions while preserving the structural integrity and visual fidelity. …”
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A Data Resource Trading Price Prediction Method Based on Improved LightGBM Ensemble Model by Wan Nie, Bingliang Shen, Desheng Li

“…To address the key challenges of limited practical application, high implementation difficulty, and poor generalization capability in existing theoretical models for data resource pricing, this study employs generative adversarial network (GAN) to augment the dataset and constructs a DRV-LightGBM model based on a Bayesian parameter optimization algorithm that maximizes the coefficient of determination (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$R^{2}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>) to predict data resource transaction prices and provide post-hoc explanations for the prediction model. …”
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Engineering project management technology based on visual simulation module and particle swarm optimization by Hua Tian

“…Compared with the efficiency value of the algorithm in the first 10s, the traditional single objective optimization algorithm was 0.28, while the proposed algorithm was 0.40. …”
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Computational modelling and optimization of porous plates for mandibular fracture fixation accounting for bone healing by Ali Mehboob, Imad Barsoum, Hassan Mehboob, Abdelhak Ouldyerou, Rashid K. Abu Al-Rub

“…Five distinct bone plates were assessed: conventional one dense bone plate (1 DP), two dense bone plates (2 DP), two porous plates (2 PP), a topology-optimized bone plate (OBP), and two modified porous bone plates (2 MPP), while the volume was constrained to 160 mm3 for the designs 2 PP, OBP, and 2 MPP. …”
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A study of parameter aggregation algorithms for virtual power plant terminal decentralized resource scheduling characteristics in alpine regions by Yan Wang, Ruizhi Zhang, Ying Wang, Wen Xiang, Lu Wang

“…This approach enhances scheduling flexibility and resolves the grid-side secondary dispatch issue. An improved ant colony algorithm based on continuous optimization was used to solve the aggregation parameters. …”
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Energy Simulation and Optimal Scheduling of Integrated Energy System Considering Hybrid Energy Storage by Yongwei LUO, Chengren LI, Ling ZHANG, Jianmin ZHANG, Xinhong WU, Jinbu LIAN, Jin FAN

“…The complementary multi-energy based integrated energy system (IES) is an important way to improve regional energy efficiency and optimize energy resources allocation. …”
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Adaptive Bayesian optimization for proportional derivative control in double-acting piston pump ventilators by Cong Toai Truong, Trung Dat Phan, Van Tu Duong, Huy Hung Nguyen, Thanh Truong Nguyen, Tan Tien Nguyen

“…Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm significantly improves system performance, reducing both tidal volume error and control cost compared to manual tuning. …”
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