SAMFA: A Flame Segmentation Algorithm for Infrared and Visible Aerial Images in the Same Scene by Jianye Yuan, Min Yang, Haofei Wang, Xinwang Ding, Song Li, Wei Gong

“…Compared to SAM, SAMFA improves the IoU by 11.94% and 6.45% on infrared and visible light images, respectively, while reducing the number of learnable parameters to 11.58 M.…”
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Private Stochastic Optimization with Large Worst-Case Lipschitz Parameter by Andrew Lowy, Meisam Razaviyayn

“…To do so, we develop novel algorithmic and stability-based proof techniques, which we believe will be useful for future work in obtaining optimal excess risk. …”
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An Experimental Comparison of Self-Adaptive Differential Evolution Algorithms to Induce Oblique Decision Trees by Rafael Rivera-López, Efrén Mezura-Montes, Juana Canul-Reich, Marco-Antonio Cruz-Chávez

“…This study addresses the challenge of generating accurate and compact oblique decision trees using self-adaptive differential evolution algorithms. Although traditional decision tree induction methods create explainable models, they often fail to achieve optimal classification accuracy. …”
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A two-step multiaxial racetrack filter algorithm for non-proportional load histories by Marco Antonio Meggiolaro, Jaime Tupiassú Pinho de Castro, Hao Wu

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Research on E-Commerce Inventory Sales Forecasting Model Based on ARIMA and LSTM Algorithm by Chenyang Wang, Junsheng Wang

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A Heuristic Algorithm for Deploying Electric Taxi Charging Stations to Enhance Service Quality by Lingjie Li, Yu Zhang, Cheng Cheng, Hao Du, Shifu Liu

“…A heuristic algorithm, Improved K-means iterated with Queuing Theory (IKQT), is proposed. …”
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DScanNet: Packaging Defect Detection Algorithm Based on Selective State Space Models by Yirong Luo, Yanping Du, Zhaohua Wang, Jingtian Mo, Wenxuan Yu, Shuihai Dou

“…Through experiments on its own dataset, BIGC-LP, DScanNet achieves a high accuracy of 96.8% on the defect detection task compared with the current mainstream detection algorithms, while the number of model parameters and the computational volume are effectively controlled.…”
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A hybrid evolution strategies algorithm for non-permutation flow shop scheduling problems by Bilal Khurshid, Shahid Maqsood, Muhammad Salman Habib, Muhammad Omair, Seung-June Hwang

“…The Quad swap mutation operator is employed in the IES to optimize the utilization of the solution space while minimizing computational time. …”
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Integration of Machine Learning and Wavelet Algorithms for Processing Probing Signals: An Example of Oil Wells by Zukhra Abdiakhmetova, Zhanerke Temirbekova

“…Additionally, a neural network-based forecasting algorithm utilizing the Daubechies wavelet transform is introduced to improve the predictive accuracy of subsurface characteristics. …”
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Dynamic strategy for adaptive block size optimization in blockchain technology by Shafique Ahmed Awan, Muazzam Ali Khan Khattak, Anwar Ali Sathio, Haleem Farman, Sumaira Memon, Moustafa M. Nasralla, Ahmed Sedik

“…This study proposes a dynamic block size optimization framework for private blockchain networks using hybrid heuristic algorithms—Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO)—integrated with Merkle trees and Directed Acyclic Graphs (DAGs). …”
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Smart Microgrid Management and Optimization: A Systematic Review Towards the Proposal of Smart Management Models by Paul Arévalo, Dario Benavides, Danny Ochoa-Correa, Alberto Ríos, David Torres, Carlos W. Villanueva-Machado

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Traffic environment perception algorithm based on multi-task feature fusion and orthogonal attention by Zhengfeng LI, Mingen ZHONG, Yihong ZHANG, Kang FAN, Zhiying DENG, Jiawei TAN

“…Both these metrics surpass those of existing mainstream multi-task perception algorithms with comparable parameter scales. Furthermore, the lane line segmentation accuracy, measured by IoU, reached a sub-optimal value of 27.2%. …”
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Improving Portfolio Management Using Clustering and Particle Swarm Optimisation by Vivek Bulani, Marija Bezbradica, Martin Crane

“…Particularly, this research examines different approaches for handling missing values and volatility, while examining their effects on optimal portfolios. …”
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Improving classifier decision boundaries and interpretability using nearest neighbors by Johannes Schneider, Arianna Casanova

“…Unlike prior methods, our approach achieves improvements without introducing trade-offs or necessitating architectural adaptations, while providing actionable insights and theoretical analysis to support its efficacy.…”
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Priority-Aware Spectrum Management for QoS Optimization in Vehicular IoT by Adeel Iqbal, Tahir Khurshaid, Yazdan Ahmad Qadri, Ali Nauman, Sung Won Kim

“…This dynamic spectrum access scheme integrates interweave, underlay, and coexistence modes to optimize spectrum utilization, energy efficiency, and throughput while minimizing blocking and interruption probabilities. …”
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Mobile-YOLO: A Lightweight Object Detection Algorithm for Four Categories of Aquatic Organisms by Hanyu Jiang, Jing Zhao, Fuyu Ma, Yan Yang, Ruiwen Yi

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Big Data and AI Algorithms for Sustainable Development Goals: A Topic Modeling Analysis by Prema Nedungadi, Simi Surendran, Kai-Yu Tang, Raghu Raman

“…In energy, AI-driven solutions optimize forecasting, grid management, and renewable integration, while in industry, they bolster infrastructure resilience through innovations like predictive maintenance and automated quality control within Industry 4.0 frameworks. …”
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Stress management with HRV following AI, semantic ontology, genetic algorithm and tree explainer by Ayan Chatterjee, Michael A. Riegler, K. Ganesh, Pål Halvorsen

“…Various techniques like feature selection and dimensionality reduction are explored to improve classification accuracy while minimizing bias. …”
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Quality of Experience Optimization for AR Service in an MEC Federation System by Huong Mai do, Tuan Phong Tran, Myungsik Yoo

“…To address this shortcoming, we studied AR subtask offloading and resource allocation in a multi-hop, multi-access edge computing federation. Our approach improves the quality of experience (QoE) by optimizing video quality and reducing delay while ensuring fairness, which is modeled as the ratio between provided and required quality. …”
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Small Object Detection Algorithm Based on Partial Convolution and Attention Fusion Detection Head by Peng Sheng, Zhu Fenghua, Zhou Jin, Zhu Gaofeng, Wang Yingxu, Chen Yuehui

“…Additionally, a Dynamic Head is incorporated into the detection head, effectively applying attention mechanism to improve overall detection performance. Finally, the bounding box loss function is optimized as Inner-ShapeIoU, focusing on shape and scale of the bounding box to improve the accuracy for bounding box regression calculation while utilizing auxiliary bounding boxes to expedite convergence speed. …”
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