Advancing Rice Disease Detection in Farmland with an Enhanced YOLOv11 Algorithm by Hongxin Teng, Yudi Wang, Wentao Li, Tao Chen, Qinghua Liu

“…Additionally, a lightweight 320 × 320 LSDECD detection head improves small-object detection. Experiments on a rice disease dataset extracted from agricultural operation videos demonstrate that, compared to YOLOv11n, the algorithm improves mAP50 and mAP50-95 by 2.7% and 11.5%, respectively, while reducing the model parameters by 4.58 M and the computational load by 1.1 G. …”
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A highly generalized federated learning algorithm for brain tumor segmentation by Jun Wen, Xiusheng Li, Xin Ye, Xiaoli Li, Hang Mao

“…Empirical experiments validate the proposed algorithm, showing a 2.2% improvement in the Dice Similarity Coefficient (DSC) for brain tumor segmentation over the baseline federated learning algorithm, with a marginal 3% reduction in performance compared to centralized training, highlighting its practical applicability.…”
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Motion control and singular perturbation algorithms for lower limb rehabilitation robots by Yanchun Xie, Anna Wang, Xue Zhao, Yang Jiang, Yao Wu, Hailong Yu

“…Finally, experiments verify the correctness of the kinematics and optimal S-type trajectory planning. In lower limb rehabilitation robots, zero-force control can better assist patients in rehabilitation training for lower limb injuries, while the singular perturbation method improves the accuracy, response speed, and robustness of the control system, allowing it to adapt to individual rehabilitation needs and complex motion patterns. …”
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Performance comparison of different algorithms to secure the information for Wireless sensor Network by El Gatte Oumayma, El Abbassi Ahmed, Mouhib Omar, Tilioua Amine

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Applicability of Different Assimilation Algorithms in Crop Growth Model Simulation of Evapotranspiration by Jingshu Wang, Ping Li, Rutian Bi, Lishuai Xu, Peng He, Yingjie Zhao, Xuran Li

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Supraharmonics monitoring based on VSSESP-DBP dynamic compressed sensing algorithm by Chao Yan, Hongtao Shen, Jie Yu, Peng Tao, Hongxi Wang, Ting Yang

“…At the reconstruction end, the VSSESP-DBP dynamic reconstruction algorithm is designed. The variable step-size sparsity self-estimating subspace tracking (VSSESP) algorithm is employed to find the initial solution, while the dynamic basis tracking (DBP) algorithm exploits the time dependence of the signal support set. …”
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The Algorithm of Treatment Tactics for Patients with Tumor Obstruction of Extrahepatic Bile Ducts by Dutka Ya.

“…The elaborated algorithm promotes the adequate therapeutic tactics and improves treatment outcomes in patients with tumors of extrahepatic bile ducts.…”
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Legendre Cooperative PSO Strategies for Trajectory Optimization by Lei Liu, Yongji Wang, Fuqiang Xie, Jiashi Gao

“…Finally, in the numeral simulations, compared with the ordinary PSO and other typical intelligent optimization algorithms GA and DE, the proposed LCPSO has traits of lower dimension, faster speed of convergence, and higher accuracy, while providing smoother control variables.…”
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An improved lightweight method based on EfficientNet for birdsong recognition by Haolun He, Hui Luo

“…Finally, we employ the Adam optimization algorithm to improve network convergence speed. …”
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Improved method for a pedestrian detection model based on YOLO by Yanfei LI, Chengyi DONG

“…The proposed method had superior performance in dense agricultural contexts while improving detection capabilities for pedestrian distribution patterns under complex farmland conditions, including variable lighting and mechanical occlusions. …”
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A Software Defined Network of Video Surveillance System Based on Enhanced Routing Algorithms by Mustafa I. Salman et al.

“…POX and Pyretic SDN controllers are used such that POX controller is ‎responsible for the network monitoring, while Pyretic controller is responsible for the ‎routing algorithm and path selection. …”
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Integrating feedback control for improved human-structure interaction analysis by Santiago A. Lopez, Daniel Gomez, Albert R. Ortiz, Sandra Villamizar

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Hydrogen Production Using PVs with MPPT Optimization by Kristián Ondrejička, Vladimír Goga, Šimon Berta, Michal Miloslav Uličný, Vladimír Kutiš

“…This study aims to enhance green hydrogen production by optimizing PV-PEMEL performance using commercial power electronics, while improving energy storage and reducing costs for sustainable hydrogen generation.…”
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Portfolio optimization with MOPSO-Shrinkage hybrid model by Minh Tran, Nhat M. Nguyen

“…Unlike traditional shrinkage covariance models, which struggle in highly dynamic environments, our hybrid model optimally selects stocks and improves risk-adjusted returns. …”
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A METHOD FOR MONITORING RICE SEED LOSS BASED ON WOA-BP ALGORITHM by Jin Chen, Ting Shi, Yaoming Li, Yahui Zhu, Caoyuan Niu

“…ABSTRACT The combine harvester is a widely used piece of agricultural equipment in modern agriculture, and the seed loss rate is one of the important indexes used to measure its operational performance, so the monitoring of the seed loss rate is crucial for adjusting the operational parameters of combine harvesters and improving the quality of grain harvesting. Aiming at the problems of the slow response speed and low monitoring accuracy of the existing domestic seed loss rate monitoring models, this paper proposed a rice seed loss rate monitoring method based on the whale optimization algorithm-back propagation neural network (WOA-BP). …”
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Automated Calibration of SWMM for Improved Stormwater Model Development and Application by Hossein Ahmadi, Durelle Scott, David J. Sample, Mina Shahed Behrouz

“…During multi-objective optimization calibration, the model achieved NSE, PBIAS, and RSR values of 0.73, 17.1, and 0.52, respectively; while the validation period recorded values of 0.86, 13.1, and 0.37, respectively. …”
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Marine fish species recognition based on improved YOLOv5s by ZHANG Haifeng, LU Xinchun, FENG Bo, YANG Jin

“…ObjectiveIn order to improve the recognition accuracy of different kinds of marine fish, an improved YOLOv5s marine fish species recognition method was proposed.MethodsK⁃means++algorithm was used to cluster the real frames of marine fish, and more matching anchor frames were obtained with the self built data set. …”
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LEO multi-service routing algorithm based on multi-objective decision making by Li YANG, Jing SUN, Cheng-sheng PAN, Qi-jie ZOU

“…In low earth orbit(LEO) satellite networks,in view of the unbalanced link resource,it's difficult to meet differentiated quality of service(QoS) requirements and easily lead to reduce the efficiency of the whole network.A routing algorithm based on multi-objective decision making was proposed which defined LEO satellite network transmission service as the delay sensitive,sensitive bandwidth and reliability sensitive three categories.It used the eigenvector method to calculate service weights,and used the consistency ratio to determine whether it can be accepted.Based on the multi-objective decision making theory,it combined with the actual state of satellite network nodes and links and the specific requirements of the business,calculating the path that meets the QoS requirements of the service,so as to realize the LEO satellite network multi objective dynamic routing optimization.Established simulation platform based on the iridium network system simulated network delay,the uncertain characteristics like the residual bandwidth and packet error rate,route planning for the randomly generated three classes of business.The simulation results show that,the algorithm not only satisfies the QoS constrain while balancing the traffic load of the satellite link effectively,but also improves the performance on the throughput.…”
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Optimal distributed generation placement and sizing using modified grey wolf optimization and ETAP for power system performance enhancement and protection adaptation by Nasreddine Bouchikhi, Fethi Boussadia, Riyadh Bouddou, Ayodeji Olalekan Salau, Saad Mekhilef, Chaima Gouder, Sarra Adiche, Abdallah Belabbes

“…The MGWO algorithm is an improved version of the conventional GWO algorithm, which is based on a hierarchical model inspired by the social behavior of grey wolves. …”
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Optimization of emission scheduling in microgrids with electric vehicle integration by Peng Cao, Daowang Wang, Xingyang Jiang

“…Then, aiming to minimize both the operational cost and pollution emission treatment cost of the microgrid, an emission dispatch optimization model was developed. The whale optimization algorithm (WOA) was chosen as the solving algorithm, and an improved WOA (IWOA) was obtained by optimizing the original WOA in terms of population initialization and position updating parameters. …”
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