Accurate extraction of electrical parameters in three-diode photovoltaic systems through the enhanced mother tree methodology: A novel approach for parameter estimation. by Mouncef El Marghichi, Abdelilah Hilali, Abdelkhalek Chellakhi, Mohamed Makhad, Azeddine Loulijat, Najib El Ouanjli, Abdelhak Essounaini, Vikash Kumar Saini, Ameena Saad Al-Sumaiti

“…This balance between exploration and exploitation allows the algorithm to dynamically and effectively identify optimal parameters. …”
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Research on Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Path Planning for Carbon Emission Monitoring of Land-Side Heavy Vehicles in Ports by Xincong Wu, Zhanzhu Li, Xiaohua Cao

“…Lastly, this paper focuses on the initial path planning problem of drone monitoring and proposes an improved A* algorithm (IEHA). The algorithm improves the search method of child nodes by eliminating nodes that collide with obstacles, thereby reducing the threat of path collisions. …”
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I-YOLOv11n: A Lightweight and Efficient Small Target Detection Framework for UAV Aerial Images by Yukai Ma, Caiping Xi, Ting Ma, Han Sun, Huiyang Lu, Xiang Xu, Chen Xu

“…Therefore, this paper proposes a lightweight algorithm, I-YOLOv11n, based on YOLOv11n, which is systematically improved in terms of both feature enhancement and structure compression. …”
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Embedded Hardware-Efficient FPGA Architecture for SVM Learning and Inference by B. B. Shabarinath, Muralidhar Pullakandam

“…While Sequential Minimal Optimization (SMO) has enhanced the efficiency of SVM training, traditional implementations still suffer from high computational cost. …”
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Enhancing Spreading Factor Assignment in LoRaWAN with a Geometric Distribution Approach for Practical Node Distributions by Phanupong Tempiem, Rardchawadee Silapunt

“…While the GD algorithm consistently demonstrated superior DER values across varying coverage areas and payload sizes, it incurred a slight increase in energy consumption due to node allocations to higher SFs. …”
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Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Energy Management Strategy for Green Ships Considering Photovoltaic Uncertainty by Yunxiang Zhao, Shuli Wen, Qiang Zhao, Bing Zhang, Yuqing Huang

“…The numerical results demonstrate that, compared to those obtained with the Double DQN algorithm, the PPO algorithm, and the DDPG algorithm without considering the PV system, the proposed DDPG algorithm reduces the total economic cost by 1.36%, 0.96%, and 4.42%, while effectively allocating power between the hydrogen fuel cell and the lithium battery and considering the uncertainty of on-board PV generation. …”
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EDT-MCFEF: a multi-channel feature fusion model for emergency department triage of medical texts by Tao Lin, Shiming Yi

“…However, traditional triage methods frequently depend on human judgment, which is susceptible to high subjectivity and low efficiency.MethodsTo address these issues, this paper presents a novel emergency department triage algorithm. The proposed EDT-MCFEF (Emergency Triage Algorithm Based on Multi-Channel Feature Extraction and Fusion) addresses numerous shortcomings of conventional triage methodologies. …”
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Connected Transit Bus Dynamic Priority Weight Modeling and Conflicting Request Resolution Control at the Signalized Intersection by Shuxian He, Haihang Han, Huan Zhang, Shanzhi Sun, Tony Z. Qiu

“…What is more, it shows better delay optimization for social vehicles than the algorithm with delay as the objective while declining bus delay appreciable quantity with 43.4 s in average. …”
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Phase Error Correction in Sparse Linear MIMO Radar Based on the Equivalent Phase Center Principle by Wenyuan Shao, Jianmin Hu, Yicai Ji, Jun Pan, Guangyou Fang

“…Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) technology is widely used in the field of radar imaging. Array sparse optimization reduces the hardware cost of MIMO radar, while virtual aperture and the equivalent phase center (EPC) principle simplify the radar signal model and reduce the computation and complexity of imaging algorithms. …”
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3D Voxel-based Collaborative Path Planning for UAVs in Urban Emergency Response by Z. Wu, Z. Wang, W. Xie, Z. Lin, Y. Wu, Y. Mo

“…For local coverage, an improved Boustrophedon Cell Decomposition (BCD) algorithm is introduced, tailored for UAV operations, while global coverage is addressed through a multi-traveling salesman problem (MTSP) approach, optimized using the Jump Point Search (JPS) algorithm and Genetic Algorithm (GA). …”
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A Distributed Q Learning Spectrum Decision Scheme for Cognitive Radio Sensor Network by Jian He, Jun Peng, Fu Jiang, Gaorong Qin, Weirong Liu

“…Cognitive spectrum management can improve the utilization efficiency of spectrum while increasing the energy consumption of sensor network nodes. …”
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Microservice selection approach for mobile users in edge computing environment by ZHAO Shuxu, JIANG Kaijun, WANG Xiaolong

“…Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed app-roach improves service quality by approximately 23.2%, while reducing energy consumption and latency by 25.4% and 25.1%, respectively, compared to traditional methods.…”
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A Study on the Impact of Obstacle Size on Training Models Based on DQN and DDQN by Lu Siyu, Tao Ye, Zeng Junwei, Zuo Qihuan

“…While DDQN introduces another network for evaluation, which could better decrease overestimation and explore more possible actions to improve training performance. …”
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Robust Beamforming for Superdirective Antenna Arrays and Experimental Validations by Mengying Gao, Haifan Yin, Liangcheng Han, Jingcheng Xie

“…Numerical and electromagnetic (EM) simulations verify the effectiveness of the DoS and the OC-QCLS algorithm. The improvement in communication performance achieved by the OC-QCLS algorithm is demonstrated through its superior average spectral efficiency. …”
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New Heuristic Local Search Method for University Course Timetabling by Mohammad Sadegh Shiri, Mostafa Khorramizadeh, Vahid Ahmadi

“…While the fitness function of the first phase is based on the violation of hard constraints, the fitness function of the second phase is based on the penalty of the feasible solution.Findings: The numerical results indicate that the required computing time increases with the size of instances, and the algorithm tends to converge towards the optimal solution after a few minutes.Originality/Value: The presented algorithm enables us to deal with extensive university course timetabling problems in practice. …”
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Federated deep reinforcement learning-based edge collaborative caching strategy in space-air-ground integrated network by LIU Liang, JING Tengxiang, DUAN Jie, MAO Wuping, YAN Hongcheng, MA Wenjie

“…Simulation results show that compared with other algorithm, the proposed algorithm can improve the cache hit rate of user requests by 18% and reduce the access latency of content by 25% while protecting user privacy.…”
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Federated learning for digital twin applications: a privacy-preserving and low-latency approach by Jie Li, Dong Wang

“…To evaluate the efficiency of our proposed scheme, we conducted extensive experiments, with results validating that our approach achieves training accuracy and security on par with baseline methods, while substantially reducing FL iteration time. This enhancement contributes to improved DT mapping and service quality for physical entities. …”
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A grid-based sectoring for energy-efficient wireless sensor networks by Nubunga Ishaya, Mustapha Aminu Bagiwa

“…Game theory (GT) and Ad hoc on Demand Vectors (AODV) were used to choose the optimal routing path, while Grey Wolf Optimization (GWO) was used to determine the optimal CHs. …”
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Implementation of VR application in cultural and tourism integration under the background of smart city and IoT by Wei Huang

“…Experimental results showed that the improved algorithm achieved an F1 score of 0.891 for positive sentiment classification, significantly enhancing overall accuracy. …”
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Quantitative evaluation and obstacle factor diagnosis of drug regulatory capacity in China. by Mingming Zhai, Liwen Huang, Shijie Sun, Liying Cao, Xueqiong Yue, Yuanxia Hu

“…<h4>Methods</h4>Using the methods of literature research, expert interviews, investigation and analysis, the quantitative evaluation indicator system of supervision ability was established in all directions; the indicator data were collected and quantified; the indicator weight setting algorithm of the evaluation system was improved and the indicator weight was set by combining AHP and entropy method; the differences among eastern, central, and western provincial-level regions were analyzed by variance analysis; panel data were constructed for spatio-temporal evolution analysis; obstacle factor diagnosis model was used to analyze the obstacle factors.…”
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