Advancing sustainable renewable energy: XGBoost algorithm for the prediction of water yield in hemispherical solar stills by Salwa Ahmad Sarow, Hasan Abbas Flayyih, Maryam Bazerkan, Luttfi A. Al-Haddad, Zainab T. Al-Sharify, Ahmed Ali Farhan Ogaili

“…Initially explored was the effect of different sand types and bed heights on HSS performance, with the findings indicating that black sand, especially at a height of 1 cm combined with reflectors and a fan, markedly improved efficiency and production. An economic analysis revealed a significant reduction in water treatment costs with the optimized system. …”
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The Application of the SubChain Salp Swarm Algorithm in the Less-Than-Truckload Freight Matching Problem by Yibo Sun, Lei Yue, Yi Liu, Weitong Chen, Zhe Sun

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Generative Design-Driven Optimization for Effective Concrete Structural Systems by Hossam Wefki, Mona Salah, Emad Elbeltagi, Majed Alinizzi

“…The process of designing reinforced concrete (RC) buildings has traditionally relied on manually evaluating a limited number of layout alternatives—a time-intensive process that may not always yield the most functionally efficient solution. This research introduces a parametric algorithmic model for the automated optimization of RC buildings with solid slab systems. …”
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Efficient Optical Spatial First-Order Differentiator Based on Graphene-Based Metalines and Evolutionary Algorithms by Tian Zhang, Jia'nan Xie, Yihang Dan, Shuai Yu, Xu Han, Jian Dai, Kun Xu

“…The optimization results show that some performance metrics of the differentiator, for example normalized root-mean-square deviation, are better than the previous structures. …”
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Research on prediction algorithm of effluent quality and development of integrated control system for waste-water treatment by JianWun Lai

“…The ICS is superior to standard WWTCS by a vital error boundary, minimizing energy consumption by 17% and boosting chemical-based consumption optimization by 24%. With an average removal rate of 94.23% for Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) compared to 88.76% for standard systems, the findings from experiments exhibited significant performance improvements.…”
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Performance Evaluation of Hybrid Bio-Inspired and Deep Learning Algorithms in Gene Selection and Cancer Classification by Shahad S. Alkamli, Hala M. Alshamlan

“…This study explores the performance of hybrid bio-inspired algorithms and deep learning techniques for gene selection and cancer classification. …”
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Grey Wolf Optimization- and Particle Swarm Optimization-Based PD/I Controllers and DC/DC Buck Converters Designed for PEM Fuel Cell-Powered Quadrotor by Habibe Gursoy Demir

“…On the other hand, it was determined that the tracking errors in the performance of the desired and actual values of both translational and rotational movement parameters and the forces and torques required for the quadrotor to follow this route were obtained at a maximum of 4% for systems optimized with both techniques. This shows that the full systems optimized with both GWO and PSO algorithms significantly increase their energy efficiency and provide maximum route-following performance.…”
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TCE-YOLOv5: Lightweight Automatic Driving Object Detection Algorithm Based on YOLOv5 by Han Wang, Zhenwei Yang, Qiaoshou Liu, Qiang Zhang, Honggang Wang

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A review of state-of-the-art resolution improvement techniques in SPECT imaging by Zhibiao Cheng, Ping Chen, Jianhua Yan

“…This survey offers a thorough overview of the rapid advancements in resolution enhancement techniques within the field of SPECT, with the objective of identifying the most recent trends. This is anticipated to facilitate further optimization and improvement of clinical systems, enabling the visualization of small lesions in the early stages of tumor detection, thereby enhancing accurate localization and facilitating both diagnostic imaging and radionuclide therapy, ultimately benefiting both clinicians and patients.…”
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A combined model of shoot phosphorus uptake based on sparse data and active learning algorithm by Tianli Wang, Yi Zhang, Haiyan Liu, Fei Li, Dayong Guo, Ning Cao, Yubin Zhang

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Research review on improving the efficiency of multimodal transportation based on technological solutions by M. I. Malyshev

“…Improving efficiency of multimodal transportation today is possible due to the optimization of the interaction system between the used modes of transport and transportation of goods. …”
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Hybrid DE-EM Algorithm for Gaussian Mixture Model-Based Wireless Channel Multipath Clustering by Yupeng Li, Jianhua Zhang, Ruisi He, Lei Tian, Hewen Wei

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DECISION TREE WITH HILL CLIMBING ALGORITHM BASED SPECTRUM HOLE DETECTION IN COGNITIVE RADIO NETWORK by N Suganthi, R Meenakshi, A Sairam, M Parvathi

“…The approach integrates a Decision Tree (DT) algorithm for rapid initial classification of Primary User (PU) activity, followed by a Hill Climbing (HC) optimization algorithm that fine-tunes the detection based on a fitness function. …”
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Investigating the performance of random oversampling and genetic algorithm integration in meteorological drought forecasting with machine learning by Tahsin Baykal, Özlem Terzi, Gülsün Yıldırım, Emine Dilek Taylan

“…Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of machine learning methods for meteorological drought estimation and to integrate Random Oversampling (ROS) and Genetic Algorithm (GA) methods to improve estimation accuracy. …”
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Significance of Machine Learning-Driven Algorithms for Effective Discrimination of DDoS Traffic Within IoT Systems by Mohammed N. Alenezi

“…Findings revealed that the RF model outperformed other models by delivering optimal detection speed and remarkable performance across all evaluation metrics, while KNN (K = 7) emerged as the most efficient model in terms of training time.…”
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Improving the System of Mandatory Requirements to Business under the Digital Transformation of Economy by S. A. Minich

“…Objective: to elaborate scientifically substantiated proposals for improving the system of mandatory requirements in the sphere of business and other economic activity under formation of digital economy, taking into account the foreign experience of eliminating barriers for business and the available practice of legislation optimization in this sphere.Methods: the research methodological basis consists of traditional general and specific methods of scientific cognition: dialectical, formal-logical, historical-comparative, systematic, terminological, general logic methods (analysis, synthesis, generalization, induction, deduction, etc.), as well as special methods: historical-legal, formal-legal, and method of comparative jurisprudence.Results: the author investigated and systematized theoretical approaches and experience of improving the system of mandatory requirements in foreign countries and the Russian Federation; the possibilities of introducing the most successful innovative legal instruments and practices to improve the regulation of economic relations were considered. …”
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Post-Quantum Cryptographic Frameworks for Internet of Things (IoT) and Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) Authentication Systems by Thomas L Barna, Samson Isaac, Christopher Habu, Saratu Habu, Abimbola A Joseph

“…This work contributes three key advancements: (1) an optimized NTRU implementation for medical IoT devices, (2) a novel integration of metaheuristic optimization with post-quantum cryptography, and (3) comprehensive validation across IoMT device classes. …”
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Comprehensive Comparison and Validation of Forest Disturbance Monitoring Algorithms Based on Landsat Time Series in China by Yunjian Liang, Rong Shang, Jing M. Chen, Xudong Lin, Peng Li, Ziyi Yang, Lingyun Fan, Shengwei Xu, Yingzheng Lin, Yao Chen

“…When considering different forest disturbance types, COLD achieved the highest accuracies for Fire, Harvest, and Other disturbances, while CCDC was most accurate for Forestation. These findings highlight the necessity of region-specific calibration and parameter optimization tailored to specific disturbance types to improve forest disturbance monitoring accuracy, and also provide a solid foundation for future studies on algorithm modifications and ensembles.…”
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Improved Correlation of Oil Recovery Factor for Water Driven Reservoirs in the Niger Delta by Ayodele Daniel, Faisal Olasubomi Olanipekun, Sunday Oloruntoba Isehunwa

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Optimizing concrete strength: How nanomaterials and AI redefine mix design by Dan Huang, Guangshuai Han, Ziyang Tang

“…XGB was identified as the most effective ML algorithm for predicting compressive strength among others in this study (R2=0.974). …”
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