Acute Appendicitis Remains a Great Mimicker – The Pitfalls in the Differential Diagnosis and Tactics - A Case Report by Georgi Popivanov, Marina Konaktchieva, Vladimir Vasilev, Kirien Kjossev, Marin Penkov, Dimitar Penchev

“…Acute appendicitis (AA) is the most common non-traumatic abdominal emergency. Despite the improved knowledge, experience, and technological advance, its diagnosis remains a challenge. …”
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A Novel Temperature Reconstruction Method for Acoustic Pyrometry Under Strong Temperature Gradients and Limited Measurement Points by Jingkao Tan, Lehang Chen, Na Li, Qulan Zhou, Zhongquan Gao, Jie Zhou

“…Acoustic pyrometry (AP) is a promising methodology for high-quality temperature field reconstruction, which is widely used in the monitoring of atmosphere, room, and furnace. However, most of the existing acoustic reconstruction algorithms are developed and utilized in relatively uniform temperature distributions. …”
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Lymph Node Assessment in Endometrial Cancer: Towards Personalized Medicine by Fabien Vidal, Arash Rafii

“…Finally, the use of peroperative algorithm for risk determination could improve patient's staging with a reduction of lymphadenectomy-related morbidity.…”
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Fingerprint Classification Based on Multilayer Extreme Learning Machines by Axel Quinteros, David Zabala-Blanco

“…In this study, we introduce, for the first time, the use of a multilayer extreme learning machine (M-ELM) for fingerprint classification, aiming to improve training efficiency. A comparative analysis is conducted with CNNs and unbalanced extreme learning machines (W-ELMs), as these represent the most influential methodologies in the literature. …”
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Tribological Performance Enhancement in FDM and SLA Additive Manufacturing: Materials, Mechanisms, Surface Engineering, and Hybrid Strategies—A Holistic Review by Raja Subramani, Ronit Rosario Leon, Rajeswari Nageswaren, Maher Ali Rusho, Karthik Venkitaraman Shankar

“…Through material-level innovations, process optimization, and surface treatment techniques integration, the article provides actionable guidelines for researchers and engineers aiming at performance improvement of FDM and SLA-manufactured parts. …”
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Combined unstable damage to the pelvis and abdominal organs. Justification of treatment tactics by O.A. Burianov, V.Р. Kvasha, V.M. Diomin, V.M. Lianskorunskyi, D.V. Miasnikov

“…The mortality rate for pelvic fractures and abdominal trauma is approximately 5–10 %, which is attributed to hemodynamic instabi­lity in this cohort. The purpose was to improve treatment outcomes in patients with combined pelvic and abdominal organ injuries by optimizing treatment strategy. …”
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Dose prediction of CyberKnife Monte Carlo plan for lung cancer patients based on deep learning: robust learning of variable beam configurations by Yuchao Miao, Jiwei Li, Ruigang Ge, Chuanbin Xie, Yaoying Liu, Gaolong Zhang, Mingchang Miao, Shouping Xu

“…Abstract Background Accurate calculation of lung cancer dose using the Monte Carlo (MC) algorithm in CyberKnife (CK) is essential for precise planning. …”
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IoT intrusion detection method for unbalanced samples by ANTONG P, Wen CHEN, Lifa WU

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On Flood Detection Using Dual-Polarimetric SAR Observation by Su-Young Kim, Yeji Lee, Sang-Eun Park

“…This study aims to elucidate the optimal exploitation of polarimetric scattering information in dual-pol SAR data. …”
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Machine Learning Approach to Model Soil Resistivity Using Field Instrumentation Data by Md Jobair Bin Alam, Ashish Gunda, Asif Ahmed

“…Cross-validation and feature selection methods were used to optimize model performance and identify key variables that most significantly impact soil resistivity. …”
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Refined Assessment Method of Offshore Wind Resources Based on Interpolation Method by Wenchuan Meng, Zaimin Yang, Zhi Rao, Shuang Li, Xin Lin, Jingkang Peng, Yuwei Cao, Yingquan Chen

“…To enhance the prediction accuracy of offshore wind speed, this study employs an interpolation algorithm to improve spatial resolution based on the ERA5 reanalysis dataset. …”
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Site-specific prediction of O-GlcNAc modification in proteins using evolutionary scale model. by Ayesha Khalid, Afshan Kaleem, Wajahat Qazi, Roheena Abdullah, Mehwish Iqtedar, Shagufta Naz

“…Protein glycosylation, a vital post-translational modification, is pivotal in various biological processes and disease pathogenesis. …”
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Exploring Machine Learning Models for Vault Safety in ICL Implantation: A Comparative Analysis of Regression and Classification Models by Qing Zhang, Qi Li, Zhilong Yu, Ruibo Yang, Emmanuel Eric Pazo, Yue Huang, Hui Liu, Chen Zhang, Salissou Moutari, Shaozhen Zhao

“…In the task of predicting vault > 750 µm vs. ≤ 750 µm, random forest emerged as the most effective classifier, achieving accuracy of 86 ± 9% and an AUC of 0.88. …”
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Guaranteed efficient energy estimation of quantum many-body Hamiltonians using ShadowGrouping by Alexander Gresch, Martin Kliesch

“…They are helpful for identifying measurement settings that improve the energy estimate the most. This task constitutes an NP-hard problem. …”
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Joint source–channel rate allocation with unequal error protection for space image transmission by Dan Dong, Shaohua Wu, Dongqing Li, Jian Jiao, Chanjuan Ding, Qinyu Zhang

“…This separate design, although simple to be implemented, cannot explore the transmission performance to the most. In this article, we propose a joint source–channel rate allocation framework to improve the space image transmission performance. …”
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Scalable reinforcement learning for large-scale coordination of electric vehicles using graph neural networks by Stavros Orfanoudakis, Valentin Robu, E. Mauricio Salazar, Peter Palensky, Pedro P. Vergara

“…We further demonstrate that the proposed architecture’s flexibility allows it to be combined with most state-of-the-art deep RL algorithms to solve a wide range of problems, including those with continuous, multi-discrete, and discrete action spaces. …”
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Interpretable model based on MRI radiomics to predict the expression of Ki-67 in breast cancer by Li Zhang, Qinglin Du, Mengyi Shen, Xin He, Dingyi Zhang, Xiaohua Huang

“…The Shapley Additive Explanation (SHAP) algorithm was employed to explain the optimal model, and the AUC was used to assess the model’s performance. …”
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High-Dimensional Projected Clustering for Learner Competency Analysis in Medical Training Programs by Sandhya Harikumar, C. S. Jayamohan Pillai, V. Vani Chithra, Raghu Raman, Mr Kaimal, Kai-Yu Tang, Prema Nedungadi

“…The key contribution of this work is the process of forming a team of the most qualified medical professionals for a critical care case. …”
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Research and Analysis of Out-of-Tolerance Problem in Mold Processing Based on Intelligence by Juxian Wang

“…According to the numerical simulation results, the reasoning mechanism of an intelligent design system including instance and rule knowledge is designed, and an uncertain knowledge reasoning algorithm based on the reliability factor is proposed to improve the accuracy of mold size and reduce the overtolerance of the mold.…”
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Adaptive Feedforward Vibration Control of Helicopter Cabin Floor Driven by Piezoelectric Stack Actuators: Modeling, Simulation and Experiments by Laishou Song, Yingquan Wang, Xiaoyu Shen

“…Active control of structural response is the most practical and effective approach to mitigate helicopter vibration and enhance ride quality. …”
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