Does mean arterial pressure augmentation improve neurological recovery of blunt spinal cord injuries: an EAST multicenter trial by Jeffry Nahmias, Ryan Peter Dumas, Brian Daley, Dalier R Mederos, Bradley M Dennis, Michael Steven Farrell, Stephanie Scott, Gregory Schaefer, Asanthi Ratnasekera, Alison Smith, Scott Armen, Joshua Hill, Carlos H Palacio, Caitlin Anne Fitzgerald, Stephanie Doris, Claudia Alvarez, John D Berne, Lindsey Perea, Aimee LaRiccia, James Bardes, Bhairav Shah, Tanisha Kashikar, Erik Teicher, Jennifer Huber, Malia Eischen, H Akin Erol, Lauren Colom, Melissa Moncrief, William DeVoe, William Brigode, Melissa Linskey Dougherty, Emily Alberto, Stephen Gadomski, Salina Wydo, Jennifer Schweinsburg, M Chance Spalding

“…Patients were divided into two groups: neurological improvement and no improvement, based on their change in ASIA score from arrival to hospital discharge.Results A total of 19 centers contributed 222 patients of those, 164 had pre-ASIA and post-ASIA scores. …”
Get full text

Optimized Design and Deep Vision-Based Operation Control of a Multi-Functional Robotic Gripper for an Automatic Loading System by Yaohui Wang, Sheng Guo, Jinliang Zhang, Hongbo Ding, Bo Zhang, Ao Cao, Xiaohu Sun, Guangxin Zhang, Shihe Tian, Yongxu Chen, Jixuan Ma, Guangrong Chen

“…A deep vision-based recognition system, enhanced by an improved YOLOv5 algorithm and multi-feature fusion, was employed for real-time object detection and pose estimation. …”
Get full text

Joint Optimization of Berths and Quay Cranes Considering Carbon Emissions: A Case Study of a Container Terminal in China by Houjun Lu, Xiao Lu

“…This study presents an integrated model that incorporates tidal factors into the joint optimization of berth and quay crane operations, addressing both service standards and emissions during port stays and crane activities, and further designs a PSO-GA hybrid algorithm, combining particle swarm optimization (PSO) with crossover and mutation operators from a genetic algorithm (GA), to enhance optimization accuracy and efficiency. …”
Get full text

Calculation method of line loss rate of substation areas considering tidal current variation with photovoltaic power generation access by Shengbo Sun, Chao Cheng, Shujun Ji, Wei Cui, Wei Ge, Shifang Hao

“…The proposed method employs an improved K-medoids clustering algorithm for substation area classification, optimized by an enhanced Cuckoo algorithm to minimize classification errors. …”
Get full text

Machine Learning Framework for Early Detection of Chronic Kidney Disease Stages Using Optimized Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate by Samit Kumar Ghosh, Namareq Widatalla, Ahsan H. Khandoker

“…The application of GWO for hyperparameter tuning has resulted in a 37.3% reduction in root mean square error (RMSE), a 37.4% drop in mean absolute percentage error (MAPE), and a 2.06% improvement in <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\text {R}^{2}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> to improve the precision of prediction. …”
Get full text

Dark Ship Detection via Optical and SAR Collaboration: An Improved Multi-Feature Association Method Between Remote Sensing Images and AIS Data by Fan Li, Kun Yu, Chao Yuan, Yichen Tian, Guang Yang, Kai Yin, Youguang Li

“…Subsequently, an advanced JVC global optimization algorithm is employed to ensure high-precision association in dense scenes. …”
Get full text

Optimization of Electric Vehicle Charging and Discharging Strategies Considering Battery Health State: A Safe Reinforcement Learning Approach by Shuifu Gu, Kejun Qian, Yongbiao Yang

“…With the widespread adoption of electric vehicles (EVs), optimizing their charging and discharging strategies to improve energy efficiency and extend battery life has become a focal point of current research. …”
Get full text

An Optimization Strategy for Unit Commitment in High Wind Power Penetration Power Systems Considering Demand Response and Frequency Stability Constraints by Minhui Qian, Jiachen Wang, Dejian Yang, Hongqiao Yin, Jiansheng Zhang

“…To address the issue of accommodating large-scale wind power integration into the grid, a unit commitment model for power systems based on an improved binary particle swarm optimization algorithm is proposed, considering frequency constraints and demand response (DR). …”
Get full text

A multi-objective master–slave methodology for optimally integrating and operating photovoltaic generators in urban and rural electrical networks by Jhony Andrés Guzmán-Henao, Rubén Iván Bolaños, Brandon Cortés-Caicedo, Luis Fernando Grisales-Noreña, Oscar Danilo Montoya, Jesús C. Hernández

“…Its master stage uses one out of three different algorithms—Multi-Objective Particle Swarm Optimization (MOPSO) algorithm, the Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II (NSGA-II), or the Multi-Objective Ant Lion Optimizer (MOALO)—while the slave stage is always performed by a load flow analyzer. …”
Get full text

Optimizing the Joint Replenishment and Delivery Scheduling Problem under Fuzzy Environment Using Inverse Weight Fuzzy Nonlinear Programming Method by Yu-Rong Zeng, Lin Wang, Xian-Hao Xu, Qing-Liang Fu

Get full text

Two-Stage Collaborative Power Optimization for Off-Grid Wind–Solar Hydrogen Production Systems Considering Reserved Energy of Storage by Yiwen Geng, Qi Liu, Hao Zheng, Shitong Yan

“…Stage II employs an improved multi-objective particle swarm optimization (IMOPSO) algorithm to optimize HESS power allocation, minimizing unit hydrogen production cost and reducing average battery charge–discharge depth. …”
Get full text

Enhancing retail operations: Dynamic fulfilment strategies in Omnichannel retail by Hümeysa İskender, Sinem Dayanıklı, Abdullah Hulusi Kökçam, Željko Stević, Safiye Turgay, Mahmut Baydaş, Jasmina Bunevska Talevska

“…This model presents advantages such as faster delivery, cost reduction, improved stock management, increased sales, and enhanced customer satisfaction. …”
Get full text

Optimizing multi-objective hybrid energy systems with pumped hydro storage for enhanced stability and efficiency in renewable energy integration by Junxian Li, Jiaxin Yuan, Xuxin Yue

“…This efficient strategy consists of the inherent complexities, which is solved by the NSGA-II algorithm. The multi-objective approach of optimization procedure performs Pareto solution sets that reflects trade-offs between remaining load variations and operational costs. …”
Get full text

Peak-Valley difference based pricing strategy and optimization for PV-storage electric vehicle charging stations through aggregators by Qin Yan, Jinxin Wang, Tao Lin, Archie James Johnston

“…Using Multi-Objective Particle Swarm Optimization (MOPSO), the strategy thereby incorporates three main objectives; minimizing grid load fluctuations, maximizing aggregator profits, and reducing user costs. …”
Get full text

Photovoltaic solar energy prediction using the seasonal-trend decomposition layer and ASOA optimized LSTM neural network model by Venkatachalam Mohanasundaram, Balamurugan Rangaswamy

“…Reliable prediction models are crucial for optimizing energy management, ensuring grid stability, and minimizing operational costs. …”
Get full text

Efficient cooling capability in microchannel heat sink reinforced with Y-shaped fins: Based on artificial neural network, genetic algorithm, Pareto front, and numerical simulation by Xiang Ma, Ali Basem, Pradeep Kumar Singh, Rebwar Nasir Dara, Ahmad Almadhor, Amira K. Hajri, Raymond Ghandour, Barno Abdullaeva, H. Elhosiny Ali, Samah G. Babiker

“…A genetic algorithm was employed for single-objective optimization targeting three criteria: maximizing total efficiency, minimizing pressure drop, and maximizing the Nusselt number. …”
Get full text

A New Comprehensive Model to Simulate and Optimize Fluid Flow in Complex Well‐Formation System for In Situ Leaching Uranium by Zhaokun Li, Xuebin Su, Yangquan Jiao, Yu Zhang, Yang Qiu, Xiaodong Hu

“…Furthermore, a hybrid multiobjective optimization algorithm was used to complete the parameter optimization of well‐storage coupling for ISL of uranium. …”
Get full text

Transforming Manufacturing Quality Management with Cognitive Twins: A Data-Driven, Predictive Approach to Real-Time Optimization of Quality by Asif Ullah, Muhammad Younas, Mohd Shahneel Saharudin

“…By utilizing the power of machine learning algorithms, the cognitive twin constantly monitors and then analyzes real-time data. …”
Get full text

Detection of Phosphorus in Water by Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy Based on Liquid-Solid Transformation of Graphite Substrate Combined with PLS-SVR Fusion Quantitative Analys... by Huijie Zhang, Yao Chen, Zongjie Bi, Xiaohua Che, Zhaoshuo Tian

“…To enhance sensitivity in detecting phosphorus in water via laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS), this study integrates liquid–solid conversion on graphite substrates with a PLS-SVR fusion algorithm. Optimized laser parameters (500 mJ, 13 pulses) improved plasma excitation and signal-to-noise ratios. …”
Get full text

Transfer Learning based Image Classification of Diseased Tomato Leaves with Optimal Fine-Tuning combined with Heat Map Visualization by Sivakumar Palanıswamy, Vijayakumar Vaıthyam Rengarajan, Sandhya Devi Ramıah Subburaj

“…Further, activations are used to generate an attention map in the form of Heat Maps which are included as a post-processing step before the classification of the output. …”
Get full text