Two-Stage Integrated Optimization Design of Reversible Traction Power Supply System by Xiaodong Zhang, Wei Liu, Qian Xu, Zhuoxin Yang, Dingxin Xia, Haonan Liu

“…The parallel cheetah algorithm is employed to solve this complex optimization problem. …”
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Design Improvement of Permanent Magnet Motor Using Single- and Multi-Objective Approaches by Cvetkovski Goga, Petkovska Lidija

“…In this case, optimising the efficiency of the motor, reducing cogging torque, and minimising the total weight of active materials are defined as possible objective functions. Genetic algorithms are nature based algorithms that are commonly used in engineering to find optimal solutions to complex problems, including those with multiple objectives. …”
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Decentralized Multi-Robot Navigation Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning and Trajectory Optimization by Yifei Bi, Jianing Luo, Jiwei Zhu, Junxiu Liu, Wei Li

“…Additionally, it introduces safety constraints through an artificial potential field (APF) to optimize these trajectories. Additionally, a constrained nonlinear optimization method further refines the APF-adjusted paths, resulting in the development of the GNN-RL-APF-Lagrangian algorithm. …”
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Multi-objective production scheduling optimization strategy based on fuzzy mathematics theory. by Heshuai Shen

“…Multi-objective production scheduling faces the problems of inter-objective conflicts, many uncertainty factors and the difficulty of traditional optimization algorithms to deal with complexity and ambiguity, and there is an urgent need to introduce the theory of fuzzy mathematics in order to improve the scheduling efficiency and optimization effect. …”
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Improving Efficiency of Rolling Mill Stand Electric Drives Through Load Alignment by Stanislav S. Voronin, Andrey A. Radionov, Alexander S. Karandaev, Roman A. Lisovsky, Boris M. Loginov, Mark A. Zinchenko, Vadim R. Khramshin, Ivan N. Erdakov

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Model Optimization for High-Yield Biocrude in Co-Hydrothermal Liquefaction of Municipal Sludge by Botian HAO, Yunfei DIAO, Ya WEI, Donghai XU

“…This approach increases biocrude yields, improves product quality, and reduces the cost of biomass HTL technology, thus facilitating industrial-scale application. …”
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How Gait Nonlinearities in Individuals Without Known Pathology Describe Metabolic Cost During Walking Using Artificial Neural Network and Multiple Linear Regression by Arash Mohammadzadeh Gonabadi, Farahnaz Fallahtafti, Judith M. Burnfield

“…This study uses Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) and multiple linear regression (MLR) models to explore the relationship between gait dynamics and the metabolic cost. Six nonlinear metrics—Lyapunov Exponents based on Rosenstein’s algorithm (LyER), Detrended Fluctuation Analysis (DFA), the Approximate Entropy (ApEn), the correlation dimension (CD), the Sample Entropy (SpEn), and Lyapunov Exponents based on Wolf’s algorithm (LyEW)—were utilized to predict the metabolic cost during walking. …”
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Morphological Estimation of Primary Branch Inclination Angles in Jujube Trees Based on Improved PointNet++ by Linyuan Shang, Fenfen Yan, Tianxin Teng, Junzhang Pan, Lei Zhou, Chao Xia, Chenlin Li, Mingdeng Shi, Chunjing Si, Rong Niu

“…This study presents a primary branch IA estimation algorithm for jujube trees based on an improved PointNet++ network. …”
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Comparative analysis of machine learning models for malaria detection using validated synthetic data: a cost-sensitive approach with clinical domain knowledge integration by Gudi V. Chandra Sekhar, Chekol Alemu

“…XGBoost achieved optimal performance with highest $$\text {AUC}$$ (0.956, 95% $$\text {CI}$$ : 0.952–0.961) and competitive clinical cost (5,496), representing 2.8% improvement over Random Forest. …”
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APG mergence and topological potential optimization based heuristic user association strategy by Zhirui HU, Meihua BI, Fangmin XU, Meilin HE, Changliang ZHENG

“…Methods:The network scalable degree was designed as a measure of scalability,and then a user association strategy to improve network scalable degree was studied by using optimization theory. 1) For modelling the optimization problem, firstly, the network coupling degree, representing the degree of association among nodes, was constructed to establish the mathematical relationship between the network scalable degree and AP group (APG).Thus,the problem of improving the network scalable degree was modeled as the problem of minimizing the network coupling degree.Then,a multi-objective optimization problem of minimum network coupling degree and maximum user rate was established to find the balance between network scalable degree and network service quality. 2) For solving the optimization problem,to avoid the high computational complexity,a heuristic user association strategy based on APG mergence and topological potential optimization was proposed.With the proposed algorithm,the number of APG could be reduced by APG mergence,and the number of APG that AP belongs to could be reduced by AP exiting APG. …”
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Individualized post‐operative prediction of cochlear implantation outcomes in children with prelingual deafness using functional near‐infrared spectroscopy by Zhe Chen, Xue Zhao, Haotian Liu, Yuyang Wang, Zhikai Zhang, Yuxuan Zhang, Yuhe Liu

“…Both classification and individualized regression models were constructed to predict post‐CI behavioral improvement from fNIRS data using support vector machine (SVM) learning algorithms. …”
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INNOVATIVE MECHANISMS FOR IMPLEMENTING STATE ECONOMIC POLICY FOR POST-WAR RECONSTRUCTION OF UKRAINE: QUANTUM TRANSFORMATIONS AS A DRIVER OF DEVELOPMENT by Oleksiy Shkuratov, Liudmila Antonova, Roman Dzyuba

“…The quantum transformation of Ukraine's economy in the conditions of post-war recovery can become an important component of the state investment policy, which will stimulate innovative development and increase the country's competitiveness in the international arena. …”
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Optimizing Fairness and Spectral Efficiency With Shapley-Based User Prioritization in Semantic Communication by Moirangthem Tiken Singh, Adnan Arif, Rabinder Kumar Prasad, Bikramjit Choudhury, Chandan Kalita, Sikdar Md. S. Askari

“…The Shapley-based approach outperforms established methods, including the Hungarian algorithm, reinforcement learning algorithms like Deep Q-Network (DQN) and Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO), as well as conventional 4G and 5G resource allocation strategies. …”
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Comprehensive Performance-Oriented Multi-Objective Optimization of Hemispherical Resonator Structural Parameters by Xiaohao Liu, Xin Jin, Chaojiang Li, Yumeng Ma, Deshan Xu, Simin Guo

“…Subsequently, the NSGA-II algorithm is applied to perform multi-objective mapping of these parameters, achieving an optimized resonator with a 4.61% increase in the minimum frequency difference from interference modes and a substantial improvement in thermoelastic damping of approximately 70.41%. …”
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Multiobjective Cognitive Cooperative Jamming Decision-Making Method Based on Tabu Search-Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm by Fang Ye, Fei Che, Lipeng Gao

“…Most of the existing studies about jamming decision only pay attention to the jamming benefits, while ignoring the jamming cost. In addition, the conventional artificial bee colony algorithm takes too many iterations, and the improved ant colony (IAC) algorithm is easy to fall into the local optimal solution. …”
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Research on Optimization of Large-Scale Heterogeneous Combat Network Based on Graph Embedding by Xianzheng Meng, Changrong Xie, Hui Li, Guangjun Zeng, Kebin Chen

“…It has shown a 17.23% improvement in this aspect compared to HCNOF0 and a 6.89% enhancement when compared to the GE-SU-EANet algorithm, underscoring its advantages in both optimization performance and cost reduction. …”
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Contextual Regularization-Based Energy Optimization for Segmenting Breast Tumor in DCE-MRI by Priyadharshini Babu, Mythili Asaithambi, Sudhakar Mogappair Suriyakumar

“…An iterative gradient descent algorithm is engaged to minimize the energy-based cost function, obtaining stable convergence towards the optimal solution. …”
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Hybrid Model for 6G Network Traffic Prediction and Wireless Resource Optimization by Mohammed Anis Oukebdane, A. F. M. Shahen Shah, Md Baharul Islam, John Ekoru, Milka Madahana

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Predicting compressive strength of concrete at elevated temperatures and optimizing its mixture proportions by Jinjun Xu, Han Wang, Wenjun Wu, Lang Lin, Yong Yu

“…The Cuckoo search algorithm was then employed to optimize mix designs, balancing high-temperature strength, cost and sustainability. …”
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Research on Multi-Objective Coordinated Planning of Distribution Networks Based on Improved Generative Adversarial Networks by Li Zhu

“…Next, a bi-level distribution network planning model considering carbon footprints is established: the upper level minimizes the annual comprehensive cost by optimizing the planning schemes of distributed generation (DG), energy storage systems (ESS), and capacitor banks (CB); the lower level minimizes operating costs, voltage deviations, and carbon emissions by formulating operation strategies under typical scenarios, considering on-load tap changers (OLTC), controllable loads, capacitor banks, energy storage, and distributed generation. …”
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