Development and validation of novel machine learning-based prognostic models and propensity score matching for comparison of surgical approaches in mucinous breast cancer by Chunmei Chen, Jundong Wu, Yutong Fang, Yong Li, Qunchen Zhang

“…We have successfully developed 6 optimal prognostic models utilizing the XGBoost algorithm to accurately predict the survival of MBC patients. …”
Get full text

Fully automated multicolour structured illumination module for super-resolution microscopy with two excitation colours by Haoran Wang, Peter T. Brown, Jessica Ullom, Douglas P. Shepherd, Rainer Heintzmann, Benedict Diederich

“…To optimize DMD diffraction, we developed a model for tilt and roll pixel configurations, enabling use with various low-cost projectors in SIM setups. …”
Get full text

Evaluating the performance and feasibility of integrating thermoelectric generators with solar photovoltaic panels: A case study by D Lakshmi Satya Nagasri, ram kumar Alajingi, Ponnambalam Pathipooranam, S. Senthil raja, Mohd Faiz bin Mohd Salleh, R. Marimuthu

“…Further, a conclusion is drawn from the techno-economic analysis to focus on optimizing the number of TEGs placed under SPV and improving MPPT algorithms to enhance performance and reduce costs.…”
Get full text

Constitutive modeling and workability characterization of pre-deformed AZ31 magnesium alloy during hot shear-compression deformation by Junsong Jin, Fangtao Chai, Jinchuan Long, Chang Gao, Shaolei Wang, Pan Zeng, Xuefeng Tang, Pan Gong, Mao Zhang, Lei Deng, Xinyun Wang

“…The deformation characteristics, flow behavior and microstructure/texture evolution mechanisms of pre-deformed AZ31 alloy were systematically investigated under varying process parameters. A genetic algorithm-optimized artificial neural network (GA-ANN) constitutive model was developed using machine learning methods, and hot processing maps were established based on this model. …”
Get full text

Energy and Reserve Scheduling of Distribution Network in Presence of Electric Vehicle Aggregators: A Decentralized Approach by Atena Tazikeh Lemeski, Reza Ebrahimi, Alireza Zakariazadeh, Keyvan Firuzi

“…The goal is the maximization of AGG profit from energy transactions along with the least network operation costs and improvement of network indices. The objective function of the proposed approach also includes AGG capability to provide the network with spinning reserve which brings incentive payments. …”
Get full text

Determination of lithium concentration in black mass using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy hand-held instrumentation by Elisa Galli, Mattia Massa, Alessandra Zanoletti, Silvana De Iuliis, Elza Bontempi, Laura Eleonora Depero, Vincenzo Palleschi, Laura Borgese

“…Abstract Lithium has become one of the most strategic materials in the industry, given its wide use for the realization of efficient energy storage devices and for improving the chemical and physical characteristics of advanced ceramic and glass materials. …”
Get full text

Breast cancer survival prediction using an automated mitosis detection pipeline by Nikolas Stathonikos, Marc Aubreville, Sjoerd deVries, Frauke Wilm, Christof A Bertram, Mitko Veta, Paul J vanDiest

“…Abstract Mitotic count (MC) is the most common measure to assess tumor proliferation in breast cancer patients and is highly predictive of patient outcomes. …”
Get full text

Rapid and Accurate Measurement of Major Soybean Components Using Near-Infrared Spectroscopy by Chenxiao Li, Jiatong Yu, Sheng Wang, Qinglong Zhao, Qian Song, Yanlei Xu

“…These findings show that integrating optimal preprocessing and feature selection strategies can markedly enhance the predictive accuracy in NIR-based soybean analyses. …”
Get full text

An adaptive intelligent thermal-aware routing protocol for wireless body area networks by Abdollah Rahimi, Mehdi Jafari Shahbazzadeh, Amid Khatibi

“…In the first phase, sensor nodes exchange vital network status information, including residual energy, node temperature, link reliability, and delay, to build an optimized network topology. Instead of relying solely on shortest-path routing, a multi-criteria decision-making algorithm is employed to select the most efficient paths, prioritizing those that balance energy consumption, temperature regulation, and communication stability. …”
Get full text

Decoding Depression from Different Brain Regions Using Hybrid Machine Learning Methods by Qi Sang, Chen Chen, Zeguo Shao

“…Compared with traditional single methods, the hybrid approach significantly improved detection accuracy by leveraging the strengths of different algorithms. …”
Get full text

Human-based metaheuristics and non-parametric learning for groundwater-prone area mapping by Seyed Vahid Razavi-Termeh, Abolghasem Sadeghi-Niaraki, Seyedeh Zeinab Shogrkhodaei, Biswajeet Pradhan, Soo-Mi Choi

“…This research introduces a novel approach combining human-based metaheuristics—Teaching Learning Based Optimization (TLBO) and Cultural Algorithms (CA)—with non-parametric Decision Tree (DT) models. …”
Get full text

Analysis of influencing factors and equity in hospitalization expense reimbursement for mobile populations based on random forest model: a cross-sectional study from China by Lisheng Shen, Xinan Lu, Yanyun Zhang, Lin Fei, Bo Dong

“…Factors contributing to hospitalization cost reimbursement probability inequity, listed in descending order of impact are education (42.3%), income (34.1%), health (12.4%), age (8.2%), and enrollment location (3.0%); factors contributing to the level of hospitalization reimbursement inequity, listed in descending order of impact are health (58.12%), mobility range (21.74%), total healthcare expenditures (9.35 %), type of healthcare coverage (9.28%), and illness (1.51%).ConclusionThere is still much room for improvement in the reimbursement rate of hospitalization expenses for the migrant population. …”
Get full text

A Method of Intelligent Driving-Style Recognition Using Natural Driving Data by Siyang Zhang, Zherui Zhang, Chi Zhao

“…Identifying diverse driving styles and corresponding types is crucial for providing targeted training and assistance to drivers, enhancing safety awareness, optimizing driving costs, and improving autonomous driving systems responses. …”
Get full text

A novel canopy water indicator for UAV imaging to monitor winter wheat water status by Meiyan Shu, Zhenghang Ge, Yang Li, Jibo Yue, Wei Guo, Yuanyuan Fu, Ping Dong, Hongbo Qiao, Xiaohe Gu

“…However, the complexity involved in acquiring LAI data and the associated high costs limit the practical application of FMCc in crop water monitoring. …”
Get full text

Prediction of permeability and effective porosity values using ANN in Maleh field by Mohammed Essa Nassani, Ali Alaji

“…The ANN was tested on independent data and demonstrated exceptional performance, achieving 96% accuracy for effective porosity and 98% for permeability predictions in sandstone formations. This efficient algorithm eliminates the need for core sample analysis, reducing costs and time while improving prediction reliability, making it a valuable tool for subsurface characterization and resource exploration.…”
Get full text

Robust vector-weighted and matrix-weighted multi-view hard c-means clustering by Zhe Liu, Sarah Aljohani, Sijia Zhu, Tapan Senapati, Gözde Ulutagay, Salma Haque, Nabil Mlaiki

“…With the rapid advancement of information technology, multi-view data has become ubiquitous, prompting extensive attention towards multi-view clustering algorithms. Despite significant strides, several challenges persist: (1) the prevalence of noise and outliers in real-world multi-view data often compromises the efficacy of clustering; (2) most existing multi-view clustering algorithms predominantly assess the overall contribution of each view, while neglecting the intra-view contributions. …”
Get full text

Human-machine co-adaptation to automated insulin delivery: a randomised clinical trial using digital twin technology by Boris P. Kovatchev, Patricio Colmegna, Jacopo Pavan, Jenny L. Diaz Castañeda, Maria F. Villa-Tamayo, Chaitanya L. K. Koravi, Giulio Santini, Carlene Alix, Meaghan Stumpf, Sue A. Brown

“…Abstract Most automated insulin delivery (AID) algorithms do not adapt to the changing physiology of their users, and none provide interactive means for user adaptation to the actions of AID. …”
Get full text

Development and evaluation of a machine learning model for post-surgical acute kidney injury in active infective endocarditis by XinPei Liu, SanXi Ai, RuiMing Yu, ChaoJi Zhang, Qi Miao

“…LASSO regression identified 25 significant features for the models. Among the six algorithms tested, the radial basis function support vector machine (RBF-SVM) had the highest AUC at 0.771. …”
Get full text

EPIGENETIC REGULATION OF GENE EXPRESSION IN HEAD AND NECK SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA: THERAPEUTIC PERSPECTIVES by R. B. Samsonov, Z. A. Radzhabova, Yu. V. Cheburkin, V. A. Klyuge, E. V. Tkachenko, A. V. Malek

“…Despite the fact that tumors of head and neck are generally available for visual inspection, about 60–70 % of the patients are diagnosed with it at advanced (III or IV) stages of the disease. Unfortunately, optimization of diagnostic algorithms and wide implementation of instrumental diagnostics (ultrasound examination, computed tomography, fiber endoscopy) do not improve the situation. …”
Get full text

Explainable Machine Learning Models for Colorectal Cancer Prediction Using Clinical Laboratory Data by Rui Li MS, Xiaoyan Hao MS, Yanjun Diao MD, Liu Yang MS, Jiayun Liu MD

“…Incorporating stool miR-92a detection into the model further improved diagnostic performance. Shapley additive explanations (SHAP) plots indicated that FOBT, CEA, lymphocyte percentage (LYMPH%), and hematocrit (HCT) were the most significant features contributing to CRC diagnosis. …”
Get full text