Underwater Target 3D Reconstruction via Integrated Laser Triangulation and Multispectral Photometric Stereo by Yang Yang, Yimei Liu, Eric Rigall, Yifan Yin, Shu Zhang, Junyu Dong

“…At the same time, we propose to optimize the laser place calibration and laser line separation processes, further improving the reconstruction performance of underwater laser triangulation and multispectral photometric stereo. …”
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A Two-Phase and Bi-Level Spatial Configuration Methodology of Shelters Based on a Circular Assignment Model and Evacuation Traffic Flow Allocation by Yujia Zhang, Wei Chen, Guangchun Zhong, Guofang Zhai, Wei Zhai

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Adaptive multi-agent reinforcement learning for dynamic pricing and distributed energy management in virtual power plant networks by Jian-Dong Yao, Wen-Bin Hao, Zhi-Gao Meng, Bo Xie, Jian-Hua Chen, Jia-Qi Wei

“…Extensive simulations across diverse scenarios demonstrate that our approach consistently outperforms baseline methods, including Stackelberg game models and model predictive control, achieving an 18.73% reduction in costs and a 22.46% increase in VPP profits. The MARL framework shows particular strength in scenarios with high renewable energy penetration, where it improves system performance by 11.95% compared with traditional methods. …”
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Explainable Ensemble Learning Model for Residual Strength Forecasting of Defective Pipelines by Hongbo Liu, Xiangzhao Meng

“…This approach resolves the issues of excessive iterations and high computational costs associated with conventional hyperparameter optimization methods, significantly enhancing the model’s predictive performance. …”
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Challenges of the Biopharmaceutical Industry in the Application of Prescriptive Maintenance in the Industry 4.0 Context: A Comprehensive Literature Review by Johnderson Nogueira de Carvalho, Felipe Rodrigues da Silva, Erick Giovani Sperandio Nascimento

“…The results obtained revealed that prescriptive maintenance offers opportunities for improvement in the production process, such as cost reduction and greater proximity to all actors in the areas of production, maintenance, quality, and management. …”
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From Neural Networks to Emotional Networks: A Systematic Review of EEG-Based Emotion Recognition in Cognitive Neuroscience and Real-World Applications by Evgenia Gkintoni, Anthimos Aroutzidis, Hera Antonopoulou, Constantinos Halkiopoulos

“…Despite these advances, challenges remain more significant in real-time EEG processing, where a trade-off between accuracy and computational efficiency limits practical implementation. High computational cost is prohibitive to the use of deep learning models in real-world applications, therefore indicating a need for the development and application of optimization techniques. …”
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Bridging the Gap: A Review of Machine Learning in Water Quality Control by Herlina Abdul Rahim, Nur Athirah Syafiqah Noramli, Indrabayu

“…ML-driven solutions, including LSTM networks and random forest models, enable real-time anomaly detection (e.g., 85% accurate algal bloom prediction 7 days in advance) and operational optimization (15% cost reduction in wastewater treatment). …”
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Design and Analysis of a Serial Manipulator for Pick and Drop Objects for Material Handling at Uiri Metal Forming Workshop. by Behangana, Abert

“…This analysis enhanced the understanding of motion control and trajectory optimization. Future recommendations include refining control algorithms, integrating advanced safety features, and exploring innovative materials to improve performance. …”
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Integrating Learning-Driven Model Behavior and Data Representation for Enhanced Remaining Useful Life Prediction in Rotating Machinery by Tarek Berghout, Eric Bechhoefer, Faycal Djeffal, Wei Hong Lim

“…Both RF and RexNet undergo hyperparameter optimization using Bayesian methods under variability reduction (i.e., standard deviation) of residuals, allowing the algorithms to reach optimal solutions and enabling fair comparisons with state-of-the-art approaches. …”
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Task-Driven Real-World Super-Resolution of Document Scans by Maciej Zyrek, Tomasz Tarasiewicz, Jakub Sadel, Aleksandra Krzywon, Michal Kawulok

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Impact of a massive earthquake on adherence to antiretroviral therapy, mental health, and treatment failure among people living with HIV in Nepal. by Bharat Singh Negi, Sunil Kumar Joshi, Minato Nakazawa, Tomohiro Kotaki, Anup Bastola, Masanori Kameoka

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Integrating Positron Emission Tomography Combined with Computed Tomography Imaging into Advanced Radiation Therapy Planning: Clinical Applications, Innovations, and Challenges by Subhash Chand Kheruka, Anjali Jain, M. Sharjeel Usmani, Naema Al-Maymani, Noura Al-Makhmari, Huda Al-Saidi, Sana Al-Rashdi, Anas Al-Balushi, Vipin Jayakrishnan, Khulood Al-Riyami, Rashid Al-Sukaiti, Raza Sayani

“…The review also addresses persistent barriers, including limited tracer specificity, spatial resolution constraints, integration complexity, and high implementation costs. Beyond technical discussions, we reflect on emerging ethical considerations, such as transparency in AI-driven planning, patient consent in algorithm-assisted treatment decisions, and the need for equitable access to PET/CT technologies. …”
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The Influence of Viewing Geometry on Hyperspectral-Based Soil Property Retrieval by Yucheng Gao, Lixia Ma, Zhongqi Zhang, Xianzhang Pan, Ziran Yuan, Changkun Wang, Dongsheng Yu

“…The optimal viewing zenith angle ranged from 10° to 20° for SOM and around 40° for PSD. …”
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Socio-Economical Analysis of a Green Reverse Logistics Network under Uncertainty: A Case Study of Hospital Constructions by Alireza Alibakhshi, Amirreza Saffarian, Erfan Hassannayebi

“…It suggests potential future directions, such as the application of metaheuristic algorithms and improved stochastic planning methods.…”
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Modern aspects of diagnosis and treatment of patients with spontaneous coronary artery dissection by Sh. Sh. Zainobidinov, D. A. Khelimsky, A. A. Baranov, A. G. Badoyan, O. V. Krestyaninov

“…The angiographic classification of SCAD, the diagnostic algorithm and the choice of optimal treatment depending on clinical manifestations are also described.…”
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Performance of Machine Learning Classifiers for Diabetes Prediction by Mijala Manandhar, Shaikat Baidya, Babalpreet Kaur, Katia Atoji

“…Logistic Regression and Multilayer Perceptron also showed robust results, but SGD was superior in most metrics. For the Rules classifiers, JRip outperformed others due to its iterative rule optimization, whereas OneR's simplicity resulted in the lowest performance. …”
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Spatiotemporal-Dependent Vehicle Routing Problem Considering Carbon Emissions by Ziqi Liu, Yeping Chen, Jian Li, Dongqing Zhang

“…In the algorithm, a neighborhood search operator is employed to optimize elite individuals so that the algorithm can stimulate the intensification and avoid falling into a local optimum. …”
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Site-specific prediction of O-GlcNAc modification in proteins using evolutionary scale model. by Ayesha Khalid, Afshan Kaleem, Wajahat Qazi, Roheena Abdullah, Mehwish Iqtedar, Shagufta Naz

“…Computational approaches, including protein language models and machine learning algorithms, have emerged as valuable tools for predicting O-GlcNAc sites, reducing experimental costs, and enhancing efficiency. …”
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Leveraging artificial intelligence to strengthen surgical systems in sub-Saharan Africa by Osedebamen Ralph-Okhiria, Ikhide Alonge

“…However, the review highlighted several crucial challenges and concerns, including data availability and quality, infrastructure gaps, ethical implications (such as data protection and algorithmic bias), costs and affordability, and the need for robust regulatory frameworks. …”
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A New Routing Protocol for Heterogeneous Mobile Ad Hoc Networks by Bahareh Shafaie, Marjan Kuchaki Rafsanjani

“…Homogeneous Mobile Ad hoc Networks are networks in which all nodes have the same sources and capabilities, and this is in contrast with nature of MANETs because nodes are independent and have different sources, capabilities (such as battery lifetime, bandwidth, transmission range,...) and mobility. In this paper, we improve one of proactive routing protocols named OLSR (Optimized Link State Routing Protocol) so that this protocol becomes appropriate for HMANET and do not lose its capability and scalability. …”
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