A comprehensive review of AI and machine learning techniques in antenna design optimization and measurement by Pradnya A. Gajbhiye, Satya P. Singh, Madan Kumar Sharma

“…This review examines the latest advancements in applying AI/ML approaches to antenna design optimization. It explores the use of various AI/ML algorithms such as neural networks, decision trees, genetic algorithms, and particle swarm optimization in this context. …”
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Research on the optimization model of anti-breast cancer candidate drugs based on machine learning by Zhou Dong, Hong Chen, Yuchen Yang, Hairong Hao

“…Additionally, a multi-model fusion strategy and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm were employed to optimize both biological activity and ADMET properties, thereby improving the prediction of Caco-2, CYP3A4, hERG, HOB, and MN properties. …”
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A Hierarchical Evolutionary Search Framework with Manifold Learning for Powertrain Optimization of Flying Vehicles by Chenghao Lyu, Nuo Lei, Chaoyi Chen, Hao Zhang

“…The co-optimization aims to minimize fuel consumption, battery state-of-health (SOH) degradation, and manufacturing costs while satisfying dynamic and energy management constraints. …”
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PSA-Optimized Compressor Speed Control Strategy of Electric Vehicle Thermal Management Systems by Kun Xia, Lianglu Yu, Jingxia Wang, Wei Yu

“…Precise control of compressor speed, informed by real-time sensor data, is essential for improving TMS efficiency and extending EV range. This study proposes a control strategy based on the PID Search Algorithm (PSA), ensuring optimal thermal management for an integrated battery and cabin TMS. …”
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A power-distribution joint optimization arrangement for multi-point source jamming system by Zhihao Cai, Shiqi Xing, Sinong Quan, Xinyuan Su, Junpeng Wang

“…Third, a multi-objective time-varying mapping particle swarm optimization (MOTPSO) algorithm is adopted to solve the model, thereby achieving the optimal arrangement. …”
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Implementation of personalized customization and enhanced experiences for cultural tourism resources using genetic algorithm-based virtual reality technology by Huiya Xing, Xiangyi Li, Min Liu, Yicong Zhong

“…By adjusting to these individual parameters, the algorithm cleverly optimizes tourist itineraries. The DDE-GA-powered VR system works better than current methods, according to experimental data, with improvements in reaction time (1.1 s), accuracy (98 %), precision (97 %), and modeling error (0.10). …”
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Improved energy efficiency using meta-heuristic approach for energy harvesting enabled IoT network by Rekha, Ritu Garg

“…OPA-APSO differs from most existing approaches as it considers the amount of energy harvested while optimizing the solution. Finally, simulation results demonstrate that OPA-APSO improves energy efficiency and throughput of the network significantly as compared to other existing techniques. …”
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Spatial–degree of freedom improvement of interference alignment in multi-input, multi-output interference channels by Yi-bing Li, Xue-ying Diao, Qian-hui Dong

“…Rank minimization rate maximization aims to reduce the impact of interference on undesired users as much as possible while improving the desired data rate. Simulation results show that rank minimization interference minimization algorithm can provide more interference-free dimensions for desired signals than other rank minimization methods. …”
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Class-aware multi-source domain adaptation algorithm for medical image analysis using reweighted matrix matching strategy. by Huiying Zhang, Yongmeng Li, Lei He, Wenbo Zhang, Yuchen Shen, Lumin Xing

“…Additionally, first-order and second-order moment matching strategies are applied to effectively align the source and target domains, while an adaptive weighting mechanism is utilized to optimize the contributions of different source domains to the target domain. …”
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Optimizing role assignment for scaling innovations through AI in agricultural frameworks: An effective approach by Sonia Bisht, Ranjana, Swapnila Roy

“…Significance: Furthermore, the study highlights the potential of AI to transform traditional farming practices, reduce labor-intensive processes, and improve decision-making accuracy. The proposed approach serves as a blueprint for agricultural enterprises aiming to adopt AI technologies while ensuring optimal utilization of human and technological resources. …”
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Computational modelling and optimization of porous plates for mandibular fracture fixation accounting for bone healing by Ali Mehboob, Imad Barsoum, Hassan Mehboob, Abdelhak Ouldyerou, Rashid K. Abu Al-Rub

“…Five distinct bone plates were assessed: conventional one dense bone plate (1 DP), two dense bone plates (2 DP), two porous plates (2 PP), a topology-optimized bone plate (OBP), and two modified porous bone plates (2 MPP), while the volume was constrained to 160 mm3 for the designs 2 PP, OBP, and 2 MPP. …”
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Optimization of multioutlet hydrant location and pressurized irrigation network layout using the GRASP metaheuristic by César González-Pavón, Carmen Virginia Palau, Juan Manzano-Juárez, Santiago Guillem-Picó, Ibán Balbastre-Peralta

“…To address this, the study proposes an optimization approach utilizing geographic information systems (GIS) and the greedy randomized adaptive search procedures (GRASP) algorithm. …”
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Optimizing urban energy flows: Integrative vehicle-to-building strategies and renewable energy management by Jian Hern Yeoh, Kai-Yun Lo, I-Yun Lisa Hsieh

“…This approach enhances grid stability and resilience while optimizing energy consumption, reducing peak loads, and minimizing emissions. …”
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Optimizing Deep Learning Models for Fire Detection, Classification, and Segmentation Using Satellite Images by Abdallah Waleed Ali, Sefer Kurnaz

“…Publicly available multi-sensor satellite data, such as Landsat, Sentinel-1, and Sentinel-2, from 2018 to 2020 were employed, providing temporal observation frequencies of up to five days, which represents a 25% increase compared to traditional monitoring approaches. Sophisticated algorithms were developed and implemented to improve the accuracy of fire detection while minimizing false alarms. …”
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Seasonal optimization of solar PV tilt angles for enhanced energy efficiency in Rajasthan, India by Saaransh Choudhary, Shiv Lal, Sumit Verma

“…For this purpose, a general algorithm for the optimization of the solar tilt angle is investigated based on MATLAB software for four different locations in Rajasthan, India. …”
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LLD-YOLO: A Low-Light Object Detection Algorithm Based on Dynamic Weighted Fusion of Shallow and Deep Features by Wenhao Cai, Yajun Chen, Xiaoyang Qiu, Meiqi Niu, Jianying Li

“…To address these challenges, we propose an improved neck structure, SRB-FPN, to achieve fine-grained cross-level semantic alignment and feature fusion, while also optimizing the regression loss function to develop LLD-YOLO, a detector specifically designed for low-light conditions. …”
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Adaptive Control and Market Integration: Optimizing Distributed Power Resources for a Sustainable Grid by Josue N. Otshwe, Bin Li, Songsong Chen, Feixiang Gong, Bing Qi, Ngouokoua J. Chabrol

“…System performance is improved using advanced control strategies together with real-time market-responsive changes and predictive algorithms. …”
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Optimizing Small Cell Performance: A New MIMO Paradigm With Distributed ASTAR-RISs by Shakil Ahmed, Ahmed E. Kamal, Mohamed Y. Selim, Md Akbar Hossain, Saifur Rahman Sabuj

“…Our proposed method uses an alternating optimization algorithm to optimize the phase shift matrix at the ASTAR-RIS and the hybrid beamforming at the mBS. …”
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Improved stereo matching network based on dense multi-scale feature guided cost aggregation by ZHANG Bo, ZHANG Meiling, LI Xue, ZHU Lei

“…To further improve the disparity prediction accuracy of stereo matching algorithm in the ill-posed regions such as repeating textures, no texture, and edge, an improved dense multi-scale feature guided aggregation network (DGNet) based on PSMNet was proposed. …”
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ADMET evaluation in drug discovery: 21. Application and industrial validation of machine learning algorithms for Caco-2 permeability prediction by Dong Wang, Jieyu Jin, Guqin Shi, Jingxiao Bao, Zheng Wang, Shimeng Li, Peichen Pan, Dan Li, Yu Kang, Tingjun Hou

“…We believe that the model developed in this study could represent a reliable tool for assessing Caco-2 permeability during early-stage drug discovery and the chemical transformation rules derived here could provide insights for optimizing Caco-2 permeability. Scientific contribution A comprehensive validation of various machine learning algorithms combined with diverse molecular representations on a large dataset for predicting Caco-2 permeability was reported. …”
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