SCL-YOLOv11: A Lightweight Object Detection Network for Low-Illumination Environments by Shulong Zhuo, Hao Bai, Lifeng Jiang, Xiaojian Zhou, Xu Duan, Yiqun Ma, Zihan Zhou

“…Furthermore, a lightweight detail-enhancement convolution layer and a shared-convolution detection head are designed to improve the model’s capability in capturing fine-grained details. …”
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Stroke Risk Classification Using the Ensemble Learning Method of XGBoost and Random Forest by Gullam Almuzadid, Egia Rosi Subhiyakto

“…This study proposes a stroke risk classification model using ensemble learning that combines Random Forest and XGBoost algorithms. …”
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Artificial intelligence assisted wearable flexible sensors for sports: research progress in technology integration and application by Jie Wu, Zhiqi Mo, Xing Gao, Wanru Xin, Weiquan Shi, Jaeyoung Park

“…This article provides a comprehensive review of the latest advancements in artificial intelligence-assisted wearable flexible sensors for motion detection, focusing on the operational mechanisms, performance enhancements, and algorithm optimization of convolutional neural networks (CNN), temporal data modeling, multimodal fusion technology, and natural language generation. …”
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A Real-Time Signal Measurement System Using FPGA-Based Deep Learning Accelerators and Microwave Photonic by Longlong Zhang, Tong Zhou, Jie Yang, Yin Li, Zhiwen Zhang, Xiang Hu, Yuanxi Peng

“…The results show that the time of inference saves 28–31% for the DNN model and 71–73% for the LSTM + DNN model compared to running on graphic processing unit (GPU). …”
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Energy-Efficient Secure Cell-Free Massive MIMO for Internet of Things: A Hybrid CNN–LSTM-Based Deep-Learning Approach by Ali Vaziri, Pardis Sadatian Moghaddam, Mehrdad Shoeibi, Masoud Kaveh

“…Additionally, a multi-objective improved biogeography-based optimization (MOIBBO) algorithm is utilized to optimize hyperparameters, ensuring an improved balance between convergence speed and model performance. …”
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A Deep Learning Method for Photovoltaic Power Generation Forecasting Based on a Time-Series Dense Encoder by Xingfa Zi, Feiyi Liu, Mingyang Liu, Yang Wang

“…Deep learning has become a widely used approach in photovoltaic (PV) power generation forecasting due to its strong self-learning and parameter optimization capabilities. In this study, we apply a deep learning algorithm, known as the time-series dense encoder (TiDE), which is an MLP-based encoder–decoder model, to forecast PV power generation. …”
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An Evolutionary Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Framework for Efficient Anomaly Detection in Smart Power Distribution Grids by Mohammad Mehdi Sharifi Nevisi, Mehrdad Shoeibi, Francisco Hernando-Gallego, Diego Martín, Sarvenaz Sadat Khatami

“…This optimization ensures improved accuracy, faster convergence, and better generalization to unseen data. …”
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Machine learning-driven design of rare metal doped niobium alloys with enhanced strength and ductility by Zhenqiang Xiong, Zhaokun Song, Jianwei Li, Heran Wang, Xiaoxin Zhang, Bin Liang, Dong Wang

“…The model was integrated with the Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm (NSGA-III) to design alloys with superior comprehensive properties. …”
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Enhancing prediction of crop yield and soil health assessment for sustainable agriculture using machine learning approach by Kapil Netaji Vhatkar, Shweta Ashish Koparde, Sonali Kothari, Jayesh Sarwade, Kishor Sakur

“…The goal of this research is • to make sophisticated models for precise crop production forecasting and thorough evaluation of soil health, • to improve sustainability by optimize farming methods, and • to assist farmers in making well-informed decisions.Iterative Partitioning-Ensemble Filter (IP-EF) is a technique used for feature selection, enhancing model performance by iteratively partitioning data and refining feature subsets. …”
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A GRNN based frame work to test the influence of nano zinc additive biodiesel blends on CI engine performance and emissions by Chiranjeeva Rao Seela, B. Ravisankar, B.M.V.A. Raju

“…A classical differential evolution algorithm (DEA) is further used on the network model to find out optimal combination of nanoparticles, biodiesel and diesel and proven through experimental validation. …”
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注射机增力机构优化研究 by 李铁军, 朱成实, 鄢利群, 王学平, 宁建荣

“…The analysis of motion and mechanics property is carried out on the five hinged incline arranged and double elbowed force increasing mechanism of injection machine.A complete optimal design procedure is carried out by using improved ant colony algorithms,so as to increase the stroke ratio and the amplification of the force,and to decrease the total length of mechanism.Its optimization mathematics model is established.The procedure of optimal design belongs to multi-object optimization problem.The optimal solution of the force increasing mechanism is found by improved ant colony algorithms.Compared with the traditional methods,the result shows that the total length of mechanism is decreased,the stroke ratio is increased,and the amplification of the force is increased.…”
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Shoulder–Elbow Joint Angle Prediction Using COANN with Multi-Source Information Integration by Siyu Zong, Wei Li, Dawen Sun, Zhuoda Jia, Zhengwei Yue

“…To address the precision challenges in upper-limb joint motion prediction, this study proposes a novel artificial neural network (COANN) enhanced by the Cheetah Optimization Algorithm (COA). The model integrates surface electromyography (sEMG) signals with joint angle data through multi-source information fusion, effectively resolving the local optima issue in neural network training and improving the accuracy limitations of single sEMG predictions. …”
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DGCLCMI: a deep graph collaboration learning method to predict circRNA-miRNA interactions by Chao Cao, Mengli Li, Chunyu Wang, Lei Xu, Quan Zou, Yansu Wang, Wu Han

“…Next, we present a joint model that combines an improved neural graph collaborative filtering method with a feature extraction network for optimization. …”
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Photovoltaic Power Forecasting with Weather Conditioned Attention Mechanism by Xuetao Jiang, Yuchun Gou, Meiyu Jiang, Lihui Luo, Qingguo Zhou

“…The proposed Conditional Decomposition (CD) algorithm searches for the decomposition algorithms and corresponding hyperparameters of the prediction model, aiming to achieve the optimal prediction performance. …”
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Classification of Complex Power Quality Disturbances Based on Lissajous Trajectory and Lightweight DenseNet by Xi Zhang, Jianyong Zheng, Fei Mei, Huiyu Miao

“…The experimental results demonstrate that, compared with current mainstream PQD classification methods, the proposed algorithm not only achieves superior disturbance classification accuracy and noise robustness but also significantly improves response speed in PQD classification tasks through its concise visualization conversion process and lightweight model design.…”
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Enhanced Pedestrian Navigation with Wearable IMU: Forward–Backward Navigation and RTS Smoothing Techniques by Yilei Shen, Yiqing Yao, Chenxi Yang, Xiang Xu

“…First, to efficiently re-estimate past system state and reduce accumulated navigation error once zero-velocity measurement is available, both the forward and backward integration method and the corresponding error equations are constructed. Second, to further improve navigation accuracy and reliability by exploiting historical observation information, both backward and forward RTS algorithms are established, where the system model and observation model are built under the output correction mode. …”
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Driving Pattern Analysis, Gear Shift Classification, and Fuel Efficiency in Light-Duty Vehicles: A Machine Learning Approach Using GPS and OBD II PID Signals by Juan José Molina-Campoverde, Juan Zurita-Jara, Paúl Molina-Campoverde

“…A multiple linear regression model was developed to estimate instantaneous fuel consumption (in L/100 km) using the gear predicted by the KNN algorithm and other relevant variables. …”
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The significance of the leaf area index for evapotranspiration estimation in SWAT-T for characteristic land cover types of West Africa by F. Merk, T. Schaffhauser, F. Anwar, Y. Tuo, J.-M. Cohard, M. Disse

“…The comprehensive parameter set is then optimized using the shuffled complex evolution algorithm. …”
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Design of a dynamic trust management and defense decision system for shared vehicle data based on blockchain and deep reinforcement learning by Jinxiang Chen, Yan Li, Jiaxing Deng, Beicheng Qin, Chengcai He, Qiangsheng Huang, Jingchun Wu

“…Using the Deep Q-Network (DQN) algorithm, the system identifies optimal defensive strategies through multidimensional data interactions. …”
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Adaptive multi-agent reinforcement learning for dynamic pricing and distributed energy management in virtual power plant networks by Jian-Dong Yao, Wen-Bin Hao, Zhi-Gao Meng, Bo Xie, Jian-Hua Chen, Jia-Qi Wei

“…Extensive simulations across diverse scenarios demonstrate that our approach consistently outperforms baseline methods, including Stackelberg game models and model predictive control, achieving an 18.73% reduction in costs and a 22.46% increase in VPP profits. …”
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