A Method of Locating and Measuring Train Wheel Tread Defects Based on YOLOv3-tiny by JIN Kairong, WANG Junping, CHEN Shenglan

“…In order to solve the key problems that the detection frame is too large and too small, traditional image algorithms such as Fourier transform, band-stop filter, and threshold segmentation are used to construct a defect size measurement model, contours of roughly located defects are extracted and detection frame size is optimized, and finally location and size of defect are accurately calculated. …”
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Federated Synergy: Hierarchical Multi-Agent Learning for Sustainable Edge Computing in IIoT by S. Benila, K. Devi

“…It employs multi-agent reinforcement learning to optimize resource allocation and task offloading by leveraging local Actor-Critic models on IoT edge devices. …”
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Simulation and test study of transmission characteristics of V-shaped rubber belt CVT by TIAN Zhewen, TIAN Hao, CHEN Shuoyan

“…ObjectiveThe dynamic matching problem of continuously variable transmission （CVT） with the engine and Baja racing car was subjected to research analysis.MethodsThe parameters of key components of CVT were first optimized by genetic algorithm in Matlab software, then the dynamic modeling and simulation of CVT and the whole vehicle were carried out in Matlab/Simulink and RecurDyn, and finally the vehicle test was carried out on the chassis dynamometer.ResultsThe results of modeling simulation and vehicle test show that the dynamic index of Baja racing car is significantly improved after the optimization of the parameters of key components of CVT. …”
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A geometric approach for accelerating neural networks designed for classification problems by Mohsen Saffar, Ahmad Kalhor, Ali Habibnia

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An interpretable integrated machine learning framework for genomic selection by Jinbu Wang, Jia Zhang, Wenjie Hao, Wencheng Zong, Mang Liang, Fuping Zhao, Longchao Zhang, Lixian Wang, Huijiang Gao, Ligang Wang

“…Moreover, we introduced the NuSVR model, which achieved the highest accuracy among nine compared algorithms. …”
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MRI-based intratumoral and peritumoral radiomics for assessing deep myometrial invasion in patients with early-stage endometrioid adenocarcinoma by Jing Yang, Yang Liu, Xiaolong Liu, Yaoxin Wang, Xianhong Wang, Conghui Ai, Qiu Bi, Ying Zhao

“…Integrated models were constructed by ensemble and stacking algorithms based on the above radiomics models. …”
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Vehicle Reidentification via Multifeature Hypergraph Fusion by Wang Li, Zhang Yong, Yuan Wei, Shi Hongxing

“…To merge multiple feature descriptors, an efficient and appropriate representation is particularly necessary, and a hypergraph is naturally suitable for modeling high-order relationships. In addition, the spatiotemporal correlation of traffic status between cameras is the constraint beyond the image, which can greatly improve the re-ID accuracy of different vehicles with similar appearances. …”
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Hybrid machine learning techniques for knowledge extraction in communication networks and advanced decision based complex q-Rung orthopair fuzzy frameworks by Hushuang Zeng, Yonghua Zhang

“…Abstract Hybrid machine learning techniques for knowledge extraction in communication networks combine the strengths of multiple learning algorithms to analyze complex, high-dimensional, and dynamic network data effectively. …”
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Deep learning-based technique for investigating the behavior of MEMS systems with multiwalled carbon nanotubes and electrically actuated microbeams by Muhammad Amir, Jamshaid Ul Rahman, Ali Hasan Ali, Ali Raza, Zaid Ameen Abduljabbar, Husam A. Neamah

“…Numerical simulations and graphical demonstrations are presented to verify the accuracy and efficiency of the algorithm. • The study develops a novel DNN-based model to solve non-linear systems in MEMS, particularly for oscillators with MWCNTs. • Deep learning optimizers are applied to improve the accuracy and efficiency of predicting MEMS behavior. • Numerical simulations confirm the effectiveness of the proposed methodology.…”
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Exploring Monte Carlo Negotiation Search with Nontrivial Agreements by Elijah Alden Malaby, John Licato

“…We demonstrate significant improvement of our algorithm over random agreement sampling, although further work is required to more consistently produce optimal agreements.…”
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Breast cancer survival prediction using an automated mitosis detection pipeline by Nikolas Stathonikos, Marc Aubreville, Sjoerd deVries, Frauke Wilm, Christof A Bertram, Mitko Veta, Paul J vanDiest

“…The model was developed in the context of the Mitosis Domain Generalization Challenge 2021 (MIDOG21) grand challenge and was expanded by a novel automatic area selector method to find the optimal mitotic hotspot and calculate the MC per 2 mm2. …”
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Evaluation of Baby Leaf Products Using Hyperspectral Imaging Techniques by Antonietta Eliana Barrasso, Claudio Perone, Roberto Romaniello

“…The transition to efficient production requires innovative water control techniques to maximize irrigation efficiency and minimize waste. Analyzing and optimizing irrigation practices is essential to improve water use and reduce environmental impact. …”
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Detecting Simulated Nosocomial Disease Outbreaks with Sequential Monte Carlo Methods by Dr Conor Rosato

“…Conclusion: By detecting nosocomial disease outbreaks early, healthcare facilities can implement timely interventions to mitigate the spread of infections, protect vulnerable patients and optimize resource allocation. Our methodology offers a valuable tool for improving infection control practices and enhancing patient safety in healthcare settings.…”
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Machine learning and transfer learning techniques for accurate brain tumor classification by Seyed Matin Malakouti, Mohammad Bagher Menhaj, Amir Abolfazl Suratgar

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RUL Prediction Based on MBGD-WGAN-GRU for Lithium-Ion Batteries by Zhiguo Zhao, Ke Li, Yibo Dai, Biao Chen, Yeqin Wang, Qian Zhao

“…Subsequently, the mini-batch stochastic gradient descent algorithm is employed to optimize a Wasserstein generative adversarial network, thereby augmenting the training set and enhancing data diversity. …”
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EdgeGuard: Decentralized Medical Resource Orchestration via Blockchain-Secured Federated Learning in IoMT Networks by Sakshi Patni, Joohyung Lee

“…We have made several technological advances, including a lightweight blockchain consensus mechanism designed for IoMT networks, an adaptive edge resource allocation method based on reinforcement learning, and a federated learning algorithm optimized for medical data with differential privacy. …”
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Rapid acquisition and surface defects recognition based on panoramic image of small-section hydraulic tunnel by Haoyu Wang, Jichen Xie, Jinyang Fu, Cong Zhang, Dingping Chen, Zhiheng Zhu, Xuesen Zhang

“…Such method enables the acquisition of full-length surface images of the hydraulic tunnels with different cross-section forms and diameters by a one-way travel, and the overlap rate and accuracy of the acquired image sets meet the requirements of three-dimensional reconstruction and panoramic image generation. In addition, to improve the speed and accuracy of traditional algorithms for tunnel surface defects detection, this paper proposes an improved YOLOv5s-DECA model. …”
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Foreign object detection for mining conveyor belts based on YOLOv5n-CND by SUN Aoran, ZHAO Peipei, YANG Di, ZHANG Junyi, YU Hongjian

“…The mAP@0.5 and mAP@0.5:0.95 of YOLOv5n-CND were 2.6% and 3.4% higher than YOLOv5n, and 1.7% and 3.8% higher than YOLOv5s-CBAM, respectively. Although the model’s parameter count slightly increased compared to the YOLOv5n model, it was still lower than that of other models. …”
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Breast Tumor-Like-Masses Segmentation From Scattering Images Obtained With an Ultrahigh-Sensitivity Talbot-Lau Interferometer Using Convolutional Neural Networks by Ionut-Cristian Ciobanu, Nicoleta Safca, Elena Anghel, Dan Popescu

“…Future work will focus on optimizing CNN architecture and expanding the dataset to improve the segmentation of small tumor-like masses.…”
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Application of Machine Learning to Statistical Evaluation of Artificial Rainfall Enhancement by Li Dan, Lin Wen, Liu Qun, Feng Hongfang, Hu Shuping, Wang Zhihai

“…Each statistical model is greatly improved after six root square transformations of rainfall data. …”
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