Advanced artificial intelligence with federated learning framework for privacy-preserving cyberthreat detection in IoT-assisted sustainable smart cities by Mahmoud Ragab, Ehab Bahaudien Ashary, Bandar M. Alghamdi, Rania Aboalela, Naif Alsaadi, Louai A. Maghrabi, Khalid H. Allehaibi

“…Eventually, the walrus optimization algorithm (WOA) is used for hyperparameter tuning to improve the parameters of the SSAE approach and achieve optimal performance. …”
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UAV-Assisted Unbiased Hierarchical Federated Learning: Performance and Convergence Analysis by Ruslan Zhagypar, Nour Kouzayha, Hesham ElSawy, Hayssam Dahrouj, Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri

“…While applicable to terrestrial base stations (BSs), the proposed algorithm relies on UAVs for local model aggregation thanks to their ability to enhance wireless channels with lower latency and improved coverage. …”
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Composing problem solvers for simulation experimentation: a case study on steady state estimation. by Stefan Leye, Roland Ewald, Adelinde M Uhrmacher

“…To support those users, we propose a general scheme to aggregate such algorithms to so-called synthetic problem solvers, which exploit algorithm differences to improve overall performance. …”
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A Study on Path Planning for Curved Surface UV Printing Robots Based on Reinforcement Learning by Jie Liu, Xianxin Lin, Chengqiang Huang, Zelong Cai, Zhenyong Liu, Minsheng Chen, Zhicong Li

“…Experimental results show that the proposed method outperforms traditional path planning methods, as well as Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). …”
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The accuracy of image-based individual tree crown detection and delineation across vegetation types by N. Pucino, T. McVicar, S. Levick, A. van Dijk

“…<br />This study evaluates the performance of different ITS and Canopy Height Model (CHM) algorithms for generating large tree crown datasets using LiDAR-derived data from across Australia. …”
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Intra-day dispatch method via deep reinforcement learning based on pre-training and expert knowledge by Yanbo Chen, Qintao Du, Huayu Dong, Tao Huang, Jiahao Ma, Zitao Xu, Zhihao Wang

“…In recent years, due to high self-learning and self-optimization ability, reinforcement learning has emerged in the field of economic dispatch, which can solve model-free dynamic programming problems that cannot be effectively solved by traditional optimization methods. …”
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Personalised context-aware re-ranking in recommender system by Xiangyong Liu, Guojun Wang, Md Zakirul Alam Bhuiyan

“…However, contextual factors significantly affect user behaviour, especially in the Internet of Things (IoT), which brings difficulties to modelling user preferences. In this paper, we propose a personalised context-aware re-ranking algorithm (p-CAR) in IoT. …”
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A Knowledge Graph-Based Framework for Smart Home Device Action Recommendation and Demand Response by Wenzhi Chen, Hongjian Sun, Minglei You, Jing Jiang, Marco Rivera

“…Firstly, a household device action recommendation algorithm is proposed that improves the knowledge graph attention algorithm to make accurate household appliance recommendations. …”
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Space-time coding scheme for the paired weak user in MIMO-NOMA systems by Mingyan GONG, Zhen YANG

“…In view of the paired weak user’s poor outage performance in multiple-input multiple-output non-orthogonal multiple access (MIMO-NOMA) systems,Alamouti code was adopted to encode for the weak user in order to improve its outage performance by means of diversity,and the closed-form expression of the strong user’s ergodic capacity as well as the boundary-form expressions of the weak user’s ergodic capacity and outage probability was derived in the proposed model.Moreover,a power allocation algorithm for optimizing the system’s throughput was proposed.Finally,the numerical results show the accuracy of the derived expressions,the efficacy of the proposed algorithm,and that the weak user’s outage performance in the proposed coding scheme is far superior to that in the current coding scheme only adopting vertical Bell lab layered space-time (V-BLAST) code.…”
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Research on the integrated "cloud-edge-end" intelligent and precise management and control technology system for coal mine disasters by LIU Yubing, LI Yiteng, LI Zhonghui, YIN Shan, JING Chao, LI Kai, LI Zhenxing, ZHAO Shenglei, LIU Chengfei

“…Existing research mainly focuses on monitoring and early warning technologies or algorithm optimization for individual disasters, lacking a coordinated mechanism for multi-disaster monitoring and early warning, as well as disaster avoidance path planning under emergency response. …”
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Accurate Extraction of Rural Residential Buildings in Alpine Mountainous Areas by Combining Shadow Processing with FF-SwinT by Guize Luan, Jinxuan Luo, Zuyu Gao, Fei Zhao

“…Precise extraction of rural settlements in alpine regions is critical for geographic data production, rural development, and spatial optimization. However, existing deep learning models are hindered by insufficient datasets and suboptimal algorithm structures, resulting in blurred boundaries and inadequate extraction accuracy. …”
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DAG-based swarm learning: A secure asynchronous learning framework for Internet of Vehicles by Xiaoge Huang, Hongbo Yin, Qianbin Chen, Yu Zeng, Jianfeng Yao

“…In this paper, we propose a Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG) based Swarm Learning (DSL), which integrates edge computing, FL, and blockchain technologies to provide secure data sharing and model training in IoVs. To deal with the high mobility of vehicles, the dynamic vehicle association algorithm is introduced, which could optimize the connections between vehicles and road side units to improve the training efficiency. …”
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Evaluation for Sortie Generation Capacity of the Carrier Aircraft Based on the Variable Structure RBF Neural Network with the Fast Learning Rate by Tiantian Luan, Mingxiao Sun, Guoqing Xia, Daidai Chen

“…However, the structure and the convergence rate of the radial basis function (RBF) neural network need to be improved. This paper proposes a new variable structure radial basis function (VS-RBF) with a fast learning rate, in order to solve the problem of structural optimization design and parameter learning algorithm for the radial basis function neural network. …”
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Chromaticity-Adaptive Generalized Spatial Modulation for MIMO VLC With Multi-Color LEDs by Ye Xiao, Yi-Jun Zhu

“…Therefore, the design algorithm of CA-GSM is derived with the optimal QLED selection pattern. …”
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A Hotspot Prediction Scheme Based on Ensemble Learning With Adaptive Beamforming for Virtual Small Cell in 5G Networks by Aws Majeed Ghalib Alawadi, Hadi Seyedarabi, Reza Afrouzian, Javad Musevi Niya

“…Effectively managing network congestion in 5G systems is crucial for ensuring seamless connectivity and optimal resource utilization. In this study, an operational scheme based on hotspot prediction for Virtual Small Cell (VSC) is presented, which aims to improve coverage, reduce delay and improve energy efficiency in 5G networks for congested locations. …”
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GSD-YOLO: A Lightweight Decoupled Wheat Scab Spore Detection Network Based on Yolov7-Tiny by Dongyan Zhang, Wenfeng Tao, Tao Cheng, Xingen Zhou, Gensheng Hu, Hongbo Qiao, Wei Guo, Ziheng Wang, Chunyan Gu

“…The experimental results show that the mAP of the proposed algorithm reaches 98.0%, which is 3.9 percentage points higher than that of the original model. …”
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Rolling Bearing Fault Diagnosis Method Based on Fusion of CNN and CSSVM by LI Yunfeng, LAN Xiaosheng, SHEN Hongchang, XU Tongle

“…The results show that the combination of convolutional neural network to extract fault features and parameters to optimize the classification model structure of support vector machine can not only improve the diagnostic accuracy, but also have strong generalization performance.…”
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Adaptive Anomaly Detection in Network Flows With Low-Rank Tensor Decompositions and Deep Unrolling by Lukas Schynol, Marius Pesavento

“…We first propose a novel block-successive convex approximation algorithm based on a regularized model-fitting objective where the normal flows are modeled as low-rank tensors and anomalies as sparse. …”
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Efficiency Design of Traction Inverters Based on Deep Learning and TRIZ by LIAGN Kaiwei, JIAO Bi, LIU Yongjiang, LING Zhenjun, SU Li, XIE Haibo

“…In addition, this paper designs human-computer interaction software based on TRIZ-CRNN to improve the operation intelligence of computer aided innovation system and optimize the application feasibility of TRIZ-CRNN algorithm.…”
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Development of High Accuracy Classifier for the Speaker Recognition System by Raghad Tariq Al-Hassani, Dogu Cagdas Atilla, Çağatay Aydin

“…In order to enhance noise immunity, we proposed a single hidden layer feed-forward neural network (FFNN) tuned by an optimized particle swarm optimization (OPSO) algorithm. …”
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