Urban Land-use Features Mapping from LiDAR and Remote Sensing Images using Visual Transformer Network Model by Q. Yuan

“…Finally, it is found that the proposed algorithm is generally better than other representative methods, and the classification accuracy using remote sensing data and LiDAR is improved. …”
Get full text

Physically-constrained evapotranspiration models with machine learning parameterization outperform pure machine learning: Critical role of domain knowledge. by Yeonuk Kim, Monica Garcia, T Andrew Black, Mark S Johnson

“…All models employed the random forest algorithm and were trained on daily-scale ET observations, in-situ meteorological data and satellite remote sensing. …”
Get full text

Memory-Efficient Batching for Time Series Transformer Training: A Systematic Evaluation by Phanwadee Sinthong, Nam Nguyen, Vijay Ekambaram, Arindam Jati, Jayant Kalagnanam, Peeravit Koad

Get full text

HSDT-TabNet: A Dual-Path Deep Learning Model for Severity Grading of Soybean Frogeye Leaf Spot by Xiaoming Li, Yang Zhou, Yongguang Li, Shiqi Wang, Wenxue Bian, Hongmin Sun

“…Furthermore, the overall generalization ability of the model is improved through hyperparameter optimization based on the tree-structured Parzen estimator (TPE). …”
Get full text

Enhancing Performance and Stability of Wing-Alone UAV: A Comprehensive Mathematical Model and Simulation Approach Using MATLAB and Simulink by G. Ramanan, N. Rahul, V. E. Sathishkumar, Indraraj Upadhyaya

“…The novel objective of this study is enhancing the performance and stability aspects of the wing-alone UAV through code-based reports and the implementation of custom MATLAB algorithms. The wing-alone UAV demonstrated a 15% improvement in aerodynamic efficiency and a 10% reduction in overall weight compared to baseline designs. …”
Get full text

Let’s get in sync: current standing and future of AI-based detection of patient-ventilator asynchrony by Thijs P. Rietveld, Björn J. P. van der Ster, Abraham Schoe, Henrik Endeman, Anton Balakirev, Daria Kozlova, Diederik A. M. P. J. Gommers, Annemijn H. Jonkman

“…To move from bench to bedside implementation, data quality should be improved and algorithms that can detect multiple PVAs should be externally validated, incorporating measures for breathing effort as ground truth. …”
Get full text

Prediction Model of Household Carbon Emission in Old Residential Areas in Drought and Cold Regions Based on Gene Expression Programming by Shiao Chen, Yaohui Gao, Zhaonian Dai, Wen Ren

“…Key influencing factors (e.g., electricity usage and heating energy consumption) were selected using Pearson correlation analysis and the Random Forest (RF) algorithm. Subsequently, a hybrid prediction model was constructed, with its parameters optimized by minimizing the root mean square error (RMSE) as the fitness function. …”
Get full text

Dengue Early Warning System and Outbreak Prediction Tool in Bangladesh Using Interpretable Tree‐Based Machine Learning Model by Md. Siddikur Rahman, Miftahuzzannat Amrin, Md. Abu Bokkor Shiddik

“…The optimal tree‐based ML model with strong interpretability was created by comparing various ML models using the hyperparameter optimization technique. …”
Get full text

Water quality prediction and carbon reduction mechanisms in wastewater treatment in Northwest cities using Random Forest Regression model by Jingjing Sun, Xin Guan, Xiaojun Sun, Xiaojing Cao, Yepei Tan, Jiarong Liao

“…The RFR algorithm integrates Bagging ensemble learning and random subspace theory to construct multiple decision trees and aggregate their predictions, thereby enhancing the model’s prediction accuracy and stability. …”
Get full text

FPA-based weighted average ensemble of deep learning models for classification of lung cancer using CT scan images by Liang Zhou, Achin Jain, Arun Kumar Dubey, Sunil K. Singh, Neha Gupta, Arvind Panwar, Sudhakar Kumar, Turki A. Althaqafi, Varsha Arya, Wadee Alhalabi, Brij B. Gupta

“…These results confirm the model’s effectiveness in accurate and reliable cancer diagnosis. …”
Get full text

Enhancing proximal and remote sensing of soil organic carbon: A local modelling approach guided by spectral and spatial similarities by Qi Sun, Pu Shi

“…Different spectral similarity metrics, and weighted combinations of spectral and geographical similarity matrices were tested to optimize the selection of local training samples. As a result, the optimal modelling strategy, with partial least squares regression (PLSR) as the local fitting algorithm, consistently produced superior performances (R2: 0.66 to 0.82) than the conventional global modelling approach (R2: 0.59 to 0.77) for all three data types. …”
Get full text

Predictive model for determining the indications for automated 3D ultrasound for screening patients at low risk of developing breast tumors by A. E. Garanina, A. V. Kholin

“…The developed algorithms will help optimize screening and referral for additional examinations, which is of practical importance for improving diagnostics and optimizing healthcare resources.…”
Get full text

Deep Reinforcement Learning Based Active Disturbance Rejection Control for ROV Position and Attitude Control by Gaosheng Luo, Dong Zhang, Wei Feng, Zhe Jiang, Xingchen Liu

“…The deep deterministic policy gradient (DDPG) algorithm was used to optimize the linear extended state observer (LESO). …”
Get full text

Target Detection Label Assignment Method Based on Global Information by ZHANG Pei-pei, LU Zhen-yu

“…With the development of deep learning framework, new object detection algorithms have also been proposed, such as first-stage and two-stage detection models, which have improved the detection speed and solved the problem of object detection at different scales, but they have not yet been well solved for overlapping, occlusion and other issues. …”
Get full text

Constitutive modeling and workability characterization of pre-deformed AZ31 magnesium alloy during hot shear-compression deformation by Junsong Jin, Fangtao Chai, Jinchuan Long, Chang Gao, Shaolei Wang, Pan Zeng, Xuefeng Tang, Pan Gong, Mao Zhang, Lei Deng, Xinyun Wang

“…The deformation characteristics, flow behavior and microstructure/texture evolution mechanisms of pre-deformed AZ31 alloy were systematically investigated under varying process parameters. A genetic algorithm-optimized artificial neural network (GA-ANN) constitutive model was developed using machine learning methods, and hot processing maps were established based on this model. …”
Get full text

Machine Learning-Augmented Triage for Sepsis: Real-Time ICU Mortality Prediction Using SHAP-Explained Meta-Ensemble Models by Hülya Yilmaz Başer, Turan Evran, Mehmet Akif Cifci

“…<b>Background/Objectives:</b> Optimization algorithms are acknowledged to be critical in various fields and dynamical systems since they provide facilitation in identifying and retrieving the most possible solutions concerning complex problems besides improving efficiency, cutting down on costs, and boosting performance. …”
Get full text

Enhancing Model Accuracy of UAV-Based Biomass Estimation by Evaluating Effects of Image Resolution and Texture Feature Extraction Strategy by Yaxiao Niu, Xiaoying Song, Liyuan Zhang, Lizhang Xu, Aichen Wang, Qingzhen Zhu

“…Maize AGB estimation models were established based on SIs only and combination of SIs and TFs using machine learning algorithms. …”
Get full text

Route Generation and Built Environment Behavioral Mechanisms of Generation Z Tourists: A Case Study of Macau by Ying Zhao, Pohsun Wang, Yafeng Lai

“…Building on this behavioral mechanism, an interest-based Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) algorithm is implemented by incorporating point-of-interest (POI) preferences and distance matrices to improve personalized route generation. …”
Get full text

Plasma methylated HIST1H3G as a non-invasive biomarker for diagnostic modeling of hepatocellular carcinoma by Weiwei Zhu, Weiwei Zhu, Huifen Wang, Huifen Wang, Yudie Cai, Yudie Cai, Jun Lei, Jun Lei, Jia Yu, Jia Yu, Ang Li, Zujiang Yu

“…HIST1H3G, PIVKA-II, total bilirubin (TBIL) and age were selected as the optimal markers and were included in the development of a diagnostic model. …”
Get full text

Joint classification and regression with deep multi task learning model using conventional based patch extraction for brain disease diagnosis by Padmapriya K., Ezhumalai Periyathambi

“…Through cooperative learning of several tasks, the model might make greater use of shared information and improve overall performance. …”
Get full text