Data-driven seismic mechanical performance evaluation of RC columns based on adaptive optimization ensemble learning method integrating random forest and back propagation neural ne... by Ayong Jiao, Ziqing Jiao, Bin Gao

“…An improved black-winged kite optimization algorithm (IBKA), based on Levy flight and adaptive t-distribution strategies, is used to optimize the hyperparameters of the base models. …”
Get full text

Pure data correction enhancing remote sensing image classification with a lightweight ensemble model by Huaxiang Song, Hanglu Xie, Yingying Duan, Xinyi Xie, Fang Gan, Wei Wang, Jinling Liu

“…Existing advanced methods often require substantial modifications to model architectures to achieve optimal performance, resulting in complex frameworks that are difficult to adapt. …”
Get full text

YOLO-HPSD: A high-precision ship target detection model based on YOLOv10. by Manlin Zhu, Dezhi Han, Bing Han, Xiaohu Huang

“…Meanwhile, the Mixed Local Channel Attention (MLCA) is introduced after the C2F module at the network neck, which improves the model's ability to integrate both local and global information. …”
Get full text

Dark Side of the Web: Dark Web Classification Based on TextCNN and Topic Modeling Weight by Gun-Yoon Shin, Younghoan Jang, Dong-Wook Kim, Sungjin Park, A-Ran Park, Younghwan Kim, Myung-Mook Han

“…For validation, we employed two datasets and compared the performance of the model with other text classification algorithms, where the proposed model demonstrated superior effectiveness in Dark Web classification.…”
Get full text

Physical Health Portrait and Intervention Strategy of College Students Based on Multivariate Cluster Analysis and Machine Learning by Rong Guo, Rou Dong, Ni Lu, Lin Yu, Chaoxian Chen, Yonglin Che, Jiajin Zhang, Jianke Yang

“…This study employs an improved K-means algorithm integrated with machine learning models to analyze university students’ fitness data and develop personalized health intervention strategies. …”
Get full text

Ship-DETR: A Transformer-Based Model for EfficientShip Detection in Complex Maritime Environments by Yi Wang, Xiang Li

“…First, we introduce the high-low frequency (HiLo) attention into the intra-scale feature interaction module to enhance the extraction of both high- and low-frequency features, reduce computational complexity, and improve detection performance. To strengthen the model&#x2019;s multi-scale fusion capability for ship features of different scales, we incorporate the bidirectional feature pyramid network (BiFPN) to optimize cross-scale feature fusion and add the <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$S_{2}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> features to further enhance the representation of small-scale ship features. …”
Get full text

Integrated energy microgrid bi-level game scheduling optimization taking into account electricity-heat-hydrogen enriched compressed natural gas coupling and shared energy storage by Changgang Wang, Xiaoning Sun

“…Finally, the proposed model is solved using the Black-winged Kite algorithm in conjunction with the CPLEX solver.Case studies demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method, showing revenue increases of 9.15% for integrated energy microgrid operators and 8.29% for load aggregators, alongside a reduction in carbon emissions by 8.76%.…”
Get full text

Deep learning-based edge detection for random natural images by Kanija Muntarina, Rafid Mostafiz, Sumaita Binte Shorif, Mohammad Shorif Uddin

“…Deep learning approaches offer significant advantages in capturing high-level representations, thereby improving the accuracy and robustness of edge detection algorithms. …”
Get full text

Evaluation of Machine Learning Models for Estimating Grassland Pasture Yield Using Landsat-8 Imagery by Linming Huang, Fen Zhao, Guozheng Hu, Hasbagan Ganjurjav, Rihan Wu, Qingzhu Gao

“…The findings also highlighted the importance of predictor selection in optimizing model performance, except for the reflectance and vegetation indices characterizing vegetation canopy information, the inclusion of soil moisture information could appropriately improve the accuracy of model predictions, especially for grasslands with relatively low vegetation cover.…”
Get full text

Numerical model of surface morphology and solid-liquid contact angle in wire electrical discharge machining by Zhi Chen, Yifei Zhou, Zefeng Yang, Zhizhong Zhang, Jian Li, Guojun Zhang, Fenglin Han

“…Combining the established numerical model and multi-objective optimization algorithm, the contact angle of the surface machined by WEDM is greater than 125°, and the stability and controllability of hydrophobic surface preparation are greatly improved. …”
Get full text

Development and validation of a risk prediction model for acute kidney injury in coronary artery disease by Ming Ye, Chang Liu, Duo Yang, Hai Gao

“…This study focuses on developing accurate predictive models to improve the early detection and prognosis of AKI in CAD patients. …”
Get full text

Predicting the subclinical carotid atherosclerosis in overweight and obese patients using a machine learning model by D. V. Gavrilov, T. Yu. Kuznetsova, M. A. Druzhilov, I. N. Korsakov, A. V. Gusev

“…To improve the model performance, the fill missing function was used. …”
Get full text

Development and application of an early prediction model for risk of bloodstream infection based on real-world study by Xiefei Hu, Shenshen Zhi, Yang Li, Yuming Cheng, Haiping Fan, Haorong Li, Zihao Meng, Jiaxin Xie, Shu Tang, Wei Li

“…Based on the optimal combination, six machine learning algorithms were used to construct an early BSI risk prediction model. …”
Get full text

Comparison of Kolmogorov–Arnold Networks and Multi-Layer Perceptron for modelling and optimisation analysis of energy systems by Talha Ansar, Waqar Muhammad Ashraf

“…Considering the improved interpretable performance of Kolmogorov–Arnold Networks (KAN) algorithm compared to multi-layer perceptron (MLP) algorithm, a fundamental research question arises on how modifying the loss function of KAN affects its modelling performance for energy systems, particularly industrial-scale thermal power plants. …”
Get full text

Multimodal Control by Variable-Structure Neural Network Modeling for Coagulant Dosing in Water Purification Process by Jun Zhang, Da-Yong Luo

Get full text

YOLOv5-DTW: Gesture recognition based on YOLOv5 and dynamic time warping for digital media design by Lu Zhao, Jing Yu

“…In the recognition stage, firstly, the background and sensor thermal noise are used to enhance the classification data set, and the background optimization preprocessing algorithm is designed to improve the adaptability of the model to the complex background. …”
Get full text

Quantum-enhanced digital twin IoT for efficient healthcare task offloading by Ahmed K. Jameil, Hamed Al-Raweshidy

“…Empirical evaluations show that quantum preprocessing improved Task Offloading Success Rate (TOSR) by 32% and reduced the Error Rate (ER) by 80%, significantly outperforming traditional DT-based healthcare models. …”
Get full text

Analysis of Brand Communication Influence of Professional Sports Clubs Based on Complex System Discrete Model by Hui Zhang

“…Based on this, this paper studies the application of the discrete model based on the complex system in sports club to enterprise brand communication and designs a model of the impact of professional sports club on enterprise brand communication based on the SIR model and PSO algorithm. …”
Get full text

Performance of Various Artificial Intelligence Models for Predicting Temperature in an Industrial Building—A Case Study by Johan Roussel, Zoubeir Lafhaj, Pascal Yim, Thomas Danel, Laure Ducoulombier

“…The main objective is to identify an optimal algorithm that enables efficient thermal management, which is essential for ensuring product quality, maintaining process safety, and optimizing energy consumption. …”
Get full text

Apple Rootstock Cutting Drought-Stress-Monitoring Model Based on IMYOLOv11n-Seg by Xu Wang, Hongjie Liu, Pengfei Wang, Long Gao, Xin Yang

“…The neck part is optimized by the KFHA module (Kalman filter and Hungarian algorithm model), and the head part enhances post-processing effects through HIoU-SD (hierarchical IoU–spatial distance filtering algorithm). …”
Get full text