EcoTaskSched: a hybrid machine learning approach for energy-efficient task scheduling in IoT-based fog-cloud environments by Asfandyar Khan, Faizan Ullah, Dilawar Shah, Muhammad Haris Khan, Shujaat Ali, Muhammad Tahir

“…Integrating cloud and fog resources can help address these challenges by improving fog-cloud computing environments. Nevertheless, the search for optimal task allocation and energy management in such environments continues. …”
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SEPDNet: simple and effective PCB surface defect detection method by Du Lang, Zhenzhen Lv

“…Abstract Replacing time-consuming and costly manual inspections on production lines with efficient and accurate defect detection algorithms for Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs) remains a significant challenge. …”
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Prediction of porosity, hardness and surface roughness in additive manufactured AlSi10Mg samples. by Fatma Alamri, Imad Barsoum, Shrinivas Bojanampati, Maher Maalouf

“…The results presented in this study provide significant advantages for additive manufacturing, potentially reducing experimentation costs by identifying the process parameters that optimize the quality of the fabricated parts.…”
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Fourier Analysis of CMFD Method in Cylindrical Geometry by WEN Yuchen, HAO Chen, WANG Yizhen

“…The coarse mesh finite difference (CMFD) method has been widely adopted as an acceleration algorithm for neutron transport calculations, effectively reducing computational costs and improving convergence. …”

The large, viscous thrombus is aspirated by using the cyclic suction technique by Lin Shenqi, Yu Ling, Hong Ruiting, Dong Runcheng, Liu Bohao, Ruan Wencong, Sun Tao, Zhou Dongqing, Zhou Yixuan, Chen Shi

“…Current research focuses mainly on improving the safety and effectiveness of thrombectomy devices and reducing complications during surgical procedures. …”
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Integrating Model‐Informed Drug Development With AI: A Synergistic Approach to Accelerating Pharmaceutical Innovation by Karthik Raman, Rukmini Kumar, Cynthia J. Musante, Subha Madhavan

“…ABSTRACT The pharmaceutical industry constantly strives to improve drug development processes to reduce costs, increase efficiencies, and enhance therapeutic outcomes for patients. …”
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A Multi-Strategy Active Learning Framework for Enhanced Peripheral Blood Cell Image Detection by Yuheng Feng, Jiangtao He, Linjin Wang, Wuchen Yang, Sihan Deng, Lanlin Li, Xinwei Li

“…The framework reduces annotation costs and improves detection performance by combining uncertainty-based selection, diversity querying, and density-based querying to prioritize the most informative and diverse samples. …”
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UAV as a Bridge: Mapping Key Rice Growth Stage with Sentinel-2 Imagery and Novel Vegetation Indices by Jianping Zhang, Rundong Zhang, Qi Meng, Yanying Chen, Jie Deng, Bingtai Chen

“…Based on the maximum relevance minimum redundancy (mRMR) algorithm, we identified an optimal subset of features that were both highly correlated with rice growth stages and mutually complementary. …”
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Leveraging petrophysical and geological constraints for AI-driven predictions of total organic carbon (TOC) and hardness in unconventional reservoir prospects by Nandito Davy, Ammar El-Husseiny, Umair bin Waheed, Korhan Ayranci, Manzar Fawad, Mohamed Mahmoud, Nicholas B. Harris

“…These parameters are often derived from costly, time-consuming core sample analyses and may be limited in availability. …”
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A lightweight deep-learning model for parasite egg detection in microscopy images by Wenbin Xu, Qiang Zhai, Jizhong Liu, Xingyu Xu, Jing Hua

“…Automated detection can eliminate the dependence on professionals, but the current detection algorithms require large computational resources, which increases the lower limit of automated detection. …”
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A Novel Ensemble Classifier Selection Method for Software Defect Prediction by Xin Dong, Jie Wang, Yan Liang

“…The presence of software defects significantly impacts the quality of software systems and increases development and maintenance costs. To improve system quality and reduce costs, it is necessary to predict software defects in the early stages of the software development lifecycle. …”
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Development of Advanced Machine Learning Models for Predicting CO₂ Solubility in Brine by Xuejia Du, Ganesh C. Thakur

“…The results underscore the potential of ML models to significantly enhance prediction accuracy over a wide data range, reduce computational costs, and improve the efficiency of CCUS operations. …”
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The application of blockchain with a comparative approach and its impact on risk, flexibility and internal control evaluation by mohammadsadegh aminipoor, HamidReza GholamniaRoshan, azadeh kiapour, Iman Dadashi

“…Overall, blockchain can help improve risk, flexibility and internal control assessment. …”
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A review of recent artificial intelligence for traditional medicine by Chengbin Hou, Yanzhuo Gao, Xinyu Lin, Jinchao Wu, Ning Li, Hairong Lv, William Cheng-Chung Chu

“…By leveraging advanced algorithms and models, AI can improve decision-making efficiency, optimize diagnosis accuracy, enhance patient experience, and reduce costs. …”
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A Survey on UAV Control with Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning by Chijioke C. Ekechi, Tarek Elfouly, Ali Alouani, Tamer Khattab

“…Despite significant progress, the field remains fragmented, with a wide variety of algorithms, architectures, and evaluation metrics spread across domains. …”
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Predicting Employee Turnover Using Machine Learning Techniques by Adil Benabou, Fatima Touhami, My Abdelouahed Sabri

“…Background: Employee turnover is a persistent issue in human resource management, leading to significant costs for organizations. This study aims to identify the most effective machine learning model for predicting employee attrition, thereby providing organizations with a reliable tool to anticipate turnover and implement proactive retention strategies.Objective: This study aims to address the challenge of employee attrition by applying machine learning techniques to provide predictive insights that can improve retention strategies.Methods: Nine machine learning algorithms are applied to a dataset of 1,470 employee records. …”
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Emerging Imaging Technologies in Forensic Medicine: A Systematic Review of Innovations, Ethical Challenges, and Future Directions by Feras Alafer

“…Emerging imaging modalities enhance diagnostic precision and facilitate non-invasive examinations, offering culturally sensitive alternatives to traditional autopsies. However, high costs, algorithmic biases, data security risks, and the lack of standardized forensic imaging protocols present significant challenges. …”
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Artificial intelligence and machine learning in modern cardiology: Advancements in diagnosis, treatment and patient monitoring by Szymon Kopciał, Dawid Piecuch, Edyta Hańczyk, Karolina Kornatowska, Natalia Pawelec, Weronika Mazur

“…Their integration into clinical practice promises to improve prognostic accuracy, reduce healthcare costs, and enhance patient-centered care. …”
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Intelligent Assessment Systems in Medical Education: A Systematic Review by MAJID ALIZADEH, MARYAM JAFAR SAMERI

“…Conclusion: Intelligent Assessment Systems (IAS) significantly improve educational processes and academic evaluation by providing immediate and precise feedback, enhancing student self-efficacy and self-awareness and reducing the training time and costs. …”
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Thermal performance enhancement in a solar air heater fitted with flapped V-baffles: Numerical study by Chinnapat Turakarn, Pitak Promthaisong, Teerapat Chompookham

“…The paper focuses on enhancing thermal performance using passive technique, generally by using vortex generators (VG). The energy costs can be effectively managed by VG as well as improving thermal performance if the VG was optimally designed.The effect of flapped V-baffles (FVB) on thermal performance enhancement in a solar air heater in the turbulent flow regime was numerically investigated. …”
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