A Review of Enhancement Techniques for Cone Beam Computed Tomography Images by Hassn Mazin Al-alaaf, Mohammed Sabah Jarjees

“…These methods encompass various mathematical algorithms, machine learning approaches, and hybrid models, which aim to mitigate the imperfections present in CBCT data while preserving diagnostically relevant information. …”
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Leveraging Spectral Neighborhood Information for Corn Yield Prediction with Spatial-Lagged Machine Learning Modeling: Can Neighborhood Information Outperform Vegetation Indices? by Efrain Noa-Yarasca, Javier M. Osorio Leyton, Chad B. Hajda, Kabindra Adhikari, Douglas R. Smith

“…Key predictors included spatially lagged spectral bands (e.g., Green_lag, NIR_lag, RedEdge_lag) and VIs (e.g., CREI, GCI, NCPI, ARI, CCCI), highlighting the value of integrating neighborhood data for improved corn yield prediction. This study underscores the importance of spatial context in corn yield prediction and lays the foundation for future research across diverse agricultural settings, focusing on optimizing neighborhood size, integrating spatial and spectral data, and refining spatial dependencies through localized search algorithms.…”
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Research on Credit Risk Prevention in Supply Chain Finance Driven by Blockchain by Lin Kejing

“…Distributed ledger technology is utilized through blockchain to ensure the transparency and traceability of information, while smart contracts optimize the credit execution and supervision process, playing a key role in preventing and controlling credit risks. …”
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Intelligent collaborative management and control platform for continuous mining equipment in open-pit mines by Zhiyong LEI, Xiaolong MA, Shujun ZHAO, Shiming ZHANG, Bin YAN

“…The platform integrates advanced technologies, including dual-ring network transmission, network security protocols, multi-machine cooperative control, digital twin modeling, and big data analytics, facilitating effective coordination among coal miners, transfer machines, unloaders, and conveyors for seamless continuous mining operations.Three critical technical challenges are addressed: ① The implementation of dual-ring network transmission technology reduces data transmission latency and enhances network stability. ② A secure network transmission framework has been developed to safeguard data confidentiality and integrity. ③ The multi-machine cooperative control system incorporates data acquisition, process control, and 3D visualization modules, employing real-time monitoring and optimized control algorithms to boost mining and transportation efficiency while ensuring the continuity of multi-machine operations. …”
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HybridBranchNetV2: Towards reliable artificial intelligence in image classification using reinforcement learning. by Ebrahim Parcham, Mansoor Fateh, Vahid Abolghasemi

“…By dynamically adjusting feature extraction based on feedback from the environment, the model improves adaptability, while graph-based methods allow for a more comprehensive analysis of object relationships. …”
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Robust Cross-Validation of Predictive Models Used in Credit Default Risk by Jose Vicente Alonso, Lorenzo Escot

“…Model validation is a challenging Machine Learning task, usually more difficult for consumer credit default models because of the availability of small datasets, the modeling of low-frequency events (imbalanced data), and the bias in the explanatory variables induced by the train/test sets split of the validation techniques (covariate shift). While many methodologies have been developed, cross-validation is perhaps the most widely accepted, often being part of the model development process by optimizing the hyperparameters of predictive algorithms. …”
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Artificial Intelligence Applications in Pediatric Craniofacial Surgery by Lucas M. Harrison, Ragan L. Edison, Rami R. Hallac

“…Artificial intelligence is rapidly transforming pediatric craniofacial surgery by enhancing diagnostic accuracy, improving surgical precision, and optimizing postoperative care. …”
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A Summary of the Existing Data on Cleft Surgical Outcomes: What Do We Not Know? by Priyanka Naidu, MBChB, MS, Alexander T. Plonkowski, MBBS, MRes, Caroline A. Yao, MD, MS, William P. Magee, III, MD, DDS

“…These limitations highlight the need for further research with more representative populations globally, standardized measurement tools, and a global consortium of cleft surgeons to make recommendations based on improved data. As the need for training in cleft surgery expands across the globe, evidence-based algorithms are essential to optimize outcomes and limit costly complications.…”
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Artificial intelligence applications in pediatric ophthalmology: A comprehensive review by Anupama Janardhanan, Meenakshi Ravindran, Allapitchai Fathima, Neelam Pawar

“…Ultimately, AI is set to revolutionize pediatric eye care, improving outcomes for children worldwide while complementing the expertise of healthcare professionals.…”
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Advances and challenges in neoantigen prediction for cancer immunotherapy by Yi Zhang, Ting-Ting Chen, Xiong Li, Ai-Lin Lan, Peng-Fei Ji, Ya-Juan Zhu, Xue-Yao Ma

“…Future advancements will focus on dynamic tumor microenvironment monitoring, multi-omics integration, improved computational models and algorithms to refine neoantigen prediction, and developing optimized personalized vaccines.…”
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Slip and tractive efficiency of an electric tractor with a 4WID E-axle system by SeungYun Baek, HyeonHo Jeon, CheolGyu Park, YongJoo Kim

“…The highest tractive efficiency was observed when slip was within the 10–20% range, indicating that this slip range corresponds to the optimal operating condition. The primary findings of this study identify the appropriate slip range and provide fundamental data for developing slip control algorithms for the 4WID E-axle system. …”
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Quantum Edge Detection and Convolution Using Paired Transform-Based Image Representation by Artyom Grigoryan, Alexis Gomez, Sos Agaian, Karen Panetta

“…We demonstrate that our approach achieves improved processing speed compared to classical methods while maintaining comparable accuracy. …”
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Exploring Machine Learning Models for Vault Safety in ICL Implantation: A Comparative Analysis of Regression and Classification Models by Qing Zhang, Qi Li, Zhilong Yu, Ruibo Yang, Emmanuel Eric Pazo, Yue Huang, Hui Liu, Chen Zhang, Salissou Moutari, Shaozhen Zhao

“…Regression and classification models were developed using gradient boosting, random forest, and CatBoost algorithms. Regression models predicted vault height as a continuous variable, while classification models categorized vault heights into binary and multi-class tasks. …”
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In-situ data of occupant behavior and thermal comfort in 11 offices in a naturally ventilated building during 6 summersDataverse by Simon Bal-Fontaine, Pierre Bernaud, Kevin Campagna, Hugo Coulandreau, Aurélie Foucquier, Arnaud Jay, Merveil Muanda Lutete

“…This dataset also facilitates the development of ventilation control algorithms and cascade cooling strategies by analyzing the conditions under which occupants use desk fans, helping optimize mixed-mode ventilation systems for comfort and efficiency.…”
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Applications and Considerations of Artificial Intelligence in Veterinary Sciences: A Narrative Review by Hesameddin Akbarein, Mohammad Hussein Taaghi, Mahyar Mohebbi, Parham Soufizadeh

“…ABSTRACT In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has brought about a significant transformation in healthcare, streamlining manual tasks and allowing professionals to focus on critical responsibilities while AI handles complex procedures. This shift is not limited to human healthcare; it extends to veterinary medicine as well, where AI's predictive analytics and diagnostic abilities are improving standards of animal care. …”
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Establishing strength prediction models for low-carbon rubberized cementitious mortar using advanced AI tools by Fu Limei, Xu Feng

“…However, their reduced compressive strength (CS) due to the inclusion of rubber remains a significant barrier to widespread adoption. While several experimental studies exist, there is a clear gap in utilizing data-driven strategies to efficiently predict and optimize the strength performance of such materials. …”
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Pertinence of contact duration as edge feature for epidemic spread analysis by Ramya D. Shetty, Shrutilipi Bhattacharjee

“…Existing studies consider the edges mostly equally while designing the algorithms for the unweighted contact networks, where each connection explicitly shows whether the individuals are in contact or not. …”
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Lightweight image super-resolution network based on muti-domain information enhancement by KOU Qiqi, LIU Gui, JIANG He, CHEN Liangliang, CHENG Deqiang

“…Extensive experimental comparisons and analyses with the existing advanced algorithms on the recognized benchmark datasets demonstrate that the proposed network model can achieve remarkable reconstruction results while enjoying a high trade-off between performance and efficiency.…”
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Know your competitor! Analyzing and predicting the location of competing stores: The case study of Valora at Swiss railway stations by Thomas Wieland

“…Binary logit models are built for the formats examined in order to identify the determinants of location choice. Machine learning algorithms are used to check and optimize the predictive ability of the models. …”
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What factors enhance students' achievement? A machine learning and interpretable methods approach. by Hui Mao, Ribesh Khanal, ChengZhang Qu, HuaFeng Kong, TingYao Jiang

“…Our framework enables educators to transform predictive analytics into actionable pedagogical improvements.…”
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