SP-Pillars: An Efficient LiDAR 3D Objects Detection Framework With Multi-Scale Feature Perception and Optimization by Tingshuai Chen, Ye Yuan, Bingyang Yin, Yuanhong Liao

“…The experimental evaluation results on the KITTI dataset indicate that the proposed algorithm is reliable and effective. Compared with other related algorithms, this algorithm exhibits excellent detection performance, slightly improving detection speed while maintaining high accuracy, meeting the requirements of real-time processing, and has important application value in optimizing autonomous driving technology.…”
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Smart home power management algorithm using real-time model predictive control for a stand-alone PV system with battery energy storage by Aziz Watil

“…The overall battery efficiency reached 96.45%, demonstrating the algorithm’s ability to optimize power flow, ensure a reliable energy supply, and maintain battery safety under varying weather conditions.…”
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Two-layer asynchronous distributed optimal voltage control for VSC-HVDC-connected large-scale wind farm clusters by Fuyan Liu, Feifan Shen, Pan Hu, HeSong Cui, Sheng Huang, Ji Zhang, Xia Ma, Kun He

“…The results showed that the proposed scheme could improve the computation efficiency without affecting the original problem’s optimality, while also exhibiting enhanced robustness and environmental adaptability.…”
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Optimizing Automatic Voltage Control Collaborative Responses in Chain-Structured Cascade Hydroelectric Power Plants Using Sensitivity Analysis by Li Zhang, Jie Yang, Jun Wang, Lening Wang, Haiming Niu, Xiaobing Liu, Simon X. Yang, Kun Yang

“…These results substantially improve grid stability and operational efficiency while establishing a more adaptable voltage control framework for large-scale hydropower integration. …”
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Image optimization method for ablation defects in high-voltage cable buffer layers based on X-ray detection technique by Baiyuan Liu, Weifeng Wang, Tengfei Liu, Zhen Xu, Xiangchen Kong, Xu Zhou, Yanan Cheng

“…The research optimizes the Speeded-Up Robust Features(SURF) detection algorithm by adjusting the Hessian matrix threshold to enhance sensitivity to low-contrast defects. …”
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An Improved Differential Evolution Method Based on the Dynamic Search Strategy to Solve Dynamic Economic Dispatch Problem with Valve-Point Effects by Guangyu Chen, Xiaoqun Ding

“…DE is the main optimizer in the method proposed. While chaotic sequences are applied to obtain the dynamic parameter settings in DE, dynamic search strategy which consists of two steps, global search strategy and local search strategy, is used to improve algorithm efficiency. …”
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Analysis of Regional Spatial Characteristics and Optimization of Tourism Routes Based on Point Cloud Data from Unmanned Aerial Vehicles by Yu Chen, Hui Zhong, Jianglong Yu

“…Using this three-dimensional map of spatial features, we explored tourist routes in complex environments and applied an improved particle swarm optimization algorithm to identify optimal tourist routes characterized by safety, smoothness, and feasibility. …”
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Toward a linear-ramp QAOA protocol: evidence of a scaling advantage in solving some combinatorial optimization problems by J. A. Montañez-Barrera, Kristel Michielsen

“…Abstract The quantum approximate optimization algorithm (QAOA) is a promising algorithm for solving combinatorial optimization problems (COPs), with performance governed by variational parameters $${\{{\gamma }_{i},{\beta }_{i}\}}_{i = 0}^{p-1}$$ { γ i , β i } i = 0 p − 1 . …”
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Network Optimization of Fresh Products Cold Chain Considering Supply Disruption and Demand Fluctuation Under the Dual-Carbon Policy by Haojie Ran, Dichen He, Huajun Tang

“…This study focuses on introducing the key optimization goals of the cold chain network for fresh products: maximizing the service level while minimizing operating costs and carbon emissions. …”
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Adaptive polarimetric optimization for ground deformation monitoring using multi-temporal InSAR with dual-polarization sentinel-1 by Leixin Zhang, Feng Zhao, Yunjia Wang, Jordi J. Mallorqui, Teng Wang, Yuxuan Zhang, Zhongbo Hu, Sen Du, José Fernández

“…Additionally, it demonstrates enhanced ground deformation monitoring accuracy, as evidenced by a lower average RMSE compared to the VV and minimum mean square error (MMSE) methods when comparing against GPS data. While achieving a nearly equivalent number of monitoring pixels as the optimal exhaustive search polarimetric optimization (ESPO) algorithm, ADCMD-PolMTI operates 235 and 13 times faster for PSs and DSs, respectively. …”
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The SADRA Algorithm as a Framework for Sustainable Innovation: A Review of Case Studies on 3D‐Printed Reinforced Concrete Beam and Fiber‐Reinforced Concrete by Mohammad Hematibahar, Makhmud Kharun, Abhijit Bhowmik, Valentin Romanovski

“…In the 3D printing case, an evolutionary sequence of projects shows a transition from ineffective hyperboloid shell structures (which reduced compressive and tensile strength) to optimized truss patterns like the Warren and Howe trusses, which improved flexural strength by over 14%. …”
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Lightweight and rapid adaptive super-resolution interpolation reconstruction algorithm for super-pixel segmentation of super-wide field-of-view long-wave infrared images by Dongdong Shi, Xia Cai, Limin Liu, Fuyu Huang, Kangli Xu, Yuanbo Wang, Yudan Chen

“…Evaluation of the reconstructed images following a 2× reconstruction of dataset 1 reveals that the energy of gradient function of the proposed algorithm exhibits a 21.93% improvement compared to the sub-optimal algorithm. …”
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Optimizing downlink of CR-NOMA resource allocation: A fairness index approach to balancing system performance and energy efficiency by Nahla Nur Elmadina, Rashid A. Saeed, Elmustafa Sayed Ali, Elsadig Saeid, Rania A. Mokhtar

“…To address these limitations, we propose the Fairness Index Average Rate (FIAR) algorithm, an iterative power allocation technique that maximizes network sum rate while meeting minimum user Signal-to-Interference-plus-Noise Ratio (SINR) constraints. …”
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Hybrid energy system optimization integrated with battery storage in radial distribution networks considering reliability and a robust framework by Mohammad Javad Aliabadi, Masoud Radmehr

“…The results reveal that the HS optimization in the network reduces active losses and voltage variations, while improving network customer reliability. …”
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Outage reduction in 5G uplink cooperative NOMA using PSO-optimized relay selection and successive interference cancelation by David S. Bhatti, M. Asif Haroon, Haeung Choi, Seungmin Kim, Heung-No Lee

“…The inclusion of PSO-based relay selection demonstrates a substantial improvement in network performance. We compared the performance of particle swarm optimization (PSO) with that of the genetic algorithm (GA) and deep reinforcement learning (DRL). …”
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Lightweight and Efficient CSI-Based Human Activity Recognition via Bayesian Optimization-Guided Architecture Search and Structured Pruning by Sungkwan Youm, Sunghyun Go

“…NAS identifies optimal network configurations, while pruning systematically removes redundant parameters, preserving accuracy. …”
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Optimized LDPC Matrices: Reducing and Redistributing 1 bits for Enhanced MAP Detection in Bit-Patterned Media Recording Systems by Thien An Nguyen, Jaejin Lee, Jong-Ho Lee

“…However, previous studies have shown that suboptimal parity matrix structures in LDPC decoders degrade performance, particularly when using the sum-product algorithm. In this paper, we propose an optimized approach that integrates MAP detection with LDPC decoding for BPMR systems while refining the parity check matrix structure to enhance performance. …”
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Distribution Generation Network Arrangement by Capacitor Placement and Sizing in Renewable Energy Sources with Uncertainties Based on Self-adaption Kho-Kho Optimizer by Lu Xingxing

“…Using a self-adaptive Kho-Kho optimizer, the research aims to minimize operational costs while improving technical parameters, such as voltage stability and loss reduction. …”
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Crest factor minimization of multisine signals based on the Chebyshev norm approximation method: With application to wafer stage FRF identification by Chen Zhang, Fazhi Song, Yang Liu

“…The algorithm utilizes Lp-based norms (a type of p-norm) of multisine signals as the optimization objective with increasing values of p. …”
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Adaptive AI-enhanced computation offloading with machine learning for QoE optimization and energy-efficient mobile edge systems by Dinesh Kumar Nishad, Vandna Rani Verma, Pushkar Rajput, Sandeep Gupta, Anurag Dwivedi, Dharti Raj Shah

“…Abstract Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) systems face critical challenges in optimizing computation offloading decisions while maintaining quality of experience (QoE) and energy efficiency, particularly in dynamic multi-user environments. …”
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