Secrecy-Constrained UAV-Mounted RIS-Assisted ISAC Networks: Position Optimization and Power Beamforming by Weichao Yang, Yajing Wang, Dawei Wang, Yixin He, Li Li

“…To address this non-convex, multivariate, and coupled problem, we decompose it into three subproblems, which are solved iteratively using particle swarm optimization (PSO), semi-definite relaxation (SDR), majorization–minimization (MM), and alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) algorithms. …”
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AI-driven generative and reinforcement learning for mechanical optimization of 2D patterned hollow structures by Yicheng Shan, Leitao Cao, Yu Wang, Jing Ren, Chen Huang, Wenli Gao, Shengjie Ling

“…In this study, we develop an integrated framework combining conditional generative adversarial networks (cGANs) and deep Q-networks (DQNs) to predict and optimize the stress fields of 2D-PHS. We generated a comprehensive dataet comprising 1000 samples across five distinct density classes using a custom grid pattern generation algorithm, ensuring a wide range of structural variations. …”
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Optimization Techniques for Physician Scheduling Problem: A Systematic Review of Recent Advancements and Future Directions by Norizal Abdullah, Masri Ayob, Meng Chun Lam, Nasser R. Sabar, Graham Kendall, Mohamad Khairulamirin Md Razali

“…Future research directions are outlined, emphasizing the need for more scalable algorithms, real-time scheduling capabilities, improved user interfaces, and comprehensive validation studies. …”
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Charging Station Management Strategy for Returns Maximization via Improved TD3 Deep Reinforcement Learning by Hengjie Li, Jianghao Zhu, Yun Zhou, Qi Feng, Donghan Feng

“…To handle increasingly complex regulation scenarios, a deep reinforcement learning algorithm (DRL) based on the improved twin delayed deep deterministic policy gradient (TD3) is used to construct basic energy management strategies in this paper. …”
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Algorithms for the treatment of patients with chronic cerebral ischemia of stages I and II with use of Picamilon: results of an open clinical comparative study by Andrei B. Danilov, Natalia N. Shindryaeva, Irina V. Borodulina, Timothy D. Lunegov

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Delay margin analysis of FOTID controller for RES based EV system using MMGPE optimization by Adhit Roy, Susanta Dutta, Soumen Biswas, Anagha Bhattacharya, Sajjan Kumar, Soham Dutta, Provas Kumar Roy

“…The suggested algorithm has produced better results, which has been confirmed by statistical methods like one-way ANOVA (analysis of variance).…”
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Experimental and computational optimization of sheet metal forming parameters for cylindrical cups of Al1100 and SS202 by Amit Kaimkuriya, S. Balaguru

“…A hybrid approach, combining experimental investigations, Finite Element Analysis (FEA), and the Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA), was utilized to determine optimal process parameters, including load, compressive strength, and elongation. …”
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Process parameter optimization for minimizing overcut in abrasive waterjet deep hole drilling of SS 316L by J. Bharani Chandar, N. Lenin, Alagar Karthick, Pradeep Kumar Singh, M. Siva Kumar, Md Irfanul Haque Siddiqui, Intesaaf Ashraf, Saurav Dixit, Nikolai Ivanovich Vatin, Choon Kit Chan

“…Thereafter, the effectiveness of the suggested algorithm has been validated using quality measures, namely hyper-volume and spacing by comparing it to the approaches of whale optimization, harmony search, and multiverse optimization algorithms. …”
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Application of CycleGAN-based low-light image enhancement algorithm in foreign object detection on belt conveyors in underground mines by Anxin Zhao, Qiuhong Zheng, Liang Li

“…To address this issue, an improved CycleGAN-based low-illumination image enhancement algorithm is proposed, which employs a cycle generative adversarial network for unsupervised learning. …”
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Model order reduction of boiler system using nature-inspired metaheuristic optimization of PID controller by Anurag Singh, Shekhar Yadav, Nitesh Tiwari, Dinesh Kumar Nishad, Saifullah Khalid

“…The HHO-based approach improves overall performance by 15%, while SSO significantly reduces computational complexity by 65% while maintaining 98% system accuracy. …”
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A hybrid recommendation system for Chinese character components using a dual-tower neural network and a deterministic algorithm by Shaoqing Yang

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Enhancing Power Efficiency in 4IR Solar Plants through AI-Powered Energy Optimization by S. Boobalan, TR. Kalai Lakshmi, Shubhangi N. Ghate, Mohammed Hameeduddin Haqqani, Sushma Jaiswal

“…The AI-powered system relies on intelligent algorithms to identify the most efficient energy sources for the industry’s needs and adjust them accordingly while learning from every task it is given. …”
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An Improved Low-Bit-Rate Image Compression Framework Based on Semantic-Aware Model and Neighborhood Attention by Chengbin Zeng, Liang Zhang

“…In addition, our proposed algorithm effectively mitigates distortions in facial and textual regions while preserving the structural integrity and visual fidelity. …”
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A Data Resource Trading Price Prediction Method Based on Improved LightGBM Ensemble Model by Wan Nie, Bingliang Shen, Desheng Li

“…To address the key challenges of limited practical application, high implementation difficulty, and poor generalization capability in existing theoretical models for data resource pricing, this study employs generative adversarial network (GAN) to augment the dataset and constructs a DRV-LightGBM model based on a Bayesian parameter optimization algorithm that maximizes the coefficient of determination (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$R^{2}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>) to predict data resource transaction prices and provide post-hoc explanations for the prediction model. …”
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Optimizing resource allocation in remote healthcare via blockchain-enabled decentralized networks and spectral clustering by A. Kanimozhi, K. Vidya

“…The proposed system utilizes the InterPlanetary File System (IPFS) to handle resource requests transparently and securely, while spectral and agglomerative clustering algorithms are employed to optimize delivery routes. …”
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Optimizing coverage in wireless sensor networks using deep reinforcement learning with graph neural networks by G. Pushpa, R. Anand Babu, S. Subashree, S. Senthilkumar

“…Traditional optimization techniques, such as genetic algorithms, particle swarm optimization, and ant colony optimization, have demonstrated adaptability in node placement but struggle with real-time self-learning capabilities, requiring frequent retraining to handle continuously changing conditions. …”
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Chaotic billiards optimized hybrid transformer and XGBoost model for robust and sustainable time series forecasting by Reham H. Mohammed, Asmaa Mohamed El-saieed

“…The use of CBO ensures efficient convergence with minimal parameter tuning, making the model suitable for large-scale datasets compared to conventional optimizers, including Adam, Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and Genetic Algorithms (GA). …”
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Enhancing convolutional neural networks in electroencephalogram driver drowsiness detection using human inspired optimizers by Anupam Yadav, Rifat Hussain, Madhu Shukla, Jayaprakash B, Rishiv Kalia, S. Prince Mary, Chou-Yi Hsu, Manoj Kumar Mishra, Kashif Saleem, Mohammed El-Meligy

“…Meta-heuristic algorithms offer an alternative to traditional gradient-based optimizers for improving DNNs performance. …”
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Optimization of Cleaning and Hygiene Processes in Healthcare Using Digital Technologies and Ensuring Quality Assurance with Blockchain by Semra Tebrizcik, Süleyman Ersöz, Elvan Duman, Adnan Aktepe, Ahmet Kürşad Türker

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Development of a Smart Waste Management System for Route Optimization and Adaptive Demand Management in Dubai by H. Hassan, T. Ali, A. Tamimi

“…This paper presents an overview of the development of a Smart Waste Management System (SWMS) that integrates Geographic Information System (GIS) technology with waste route optimization algorithms and adaptive demand management strategies. …”
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