Supporting self-management with an internet intervention for low back pain in primary care: a RCT (SupportBack 2) by Adam W A Geraghty, Taeko Becque, Lisa C Roberts, Jonathan Hill, Nadine E Foster, Lucy Yardley, Beth Stuart, David A Turner, Gareth Griffiths, Frances Webley, Lorraine Durcan, Alannah Morgan, Stephanie Hughes, Sarah Bathers, Stephanie Butler-Walley, Simon Wathall, Gemma Mansell, Malcolm White, Firoza Davies, Paul Little

“…A cost-effectiveness study estimated cost per point improvement in the Roland–Morris Disability Questionnaire. …”
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An Intelligent Optimization System Using Neural Networks and Soft Computing for the FMM Etching Process by Wen-Chin Chen, An-Xuan Ngo, Jun-Fu Zhong

“…Experimental results demonstrate a marked improvement in product yield and process stability while reducing manufacturing costs. …”
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Design and optimization of distributed energy management system based on edge computing and machine learning by Nan Feng, Conglin Ran

“…Future research can further explore how to integrate multiple machine learning algorithms to optimize energy scheduling strategies and improve the system’s adaptability in complex environments.…”
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A Data-Driven Approach for Energy Consumption Modeling and Optimization of Welding Robot Systems by Minling Pan, Bingqi Jia, Lei Zhang, Haihong Pan, Lin Chen

“…To solve the optimization problem, an improved whale optimization algorithm (IWOA) was employed. …”
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Optimizing Q-Learning for Automated Cavity Filter Tuning: Leveraging PCA and Neural Networks by Aghanim Amina, Otman Oulhaj, Oukaira Aziz, Lasri Rafik

“…Additionally, while intelligent algorithms can assist in tuning, they often require large volumes of simulated data, leading to high computational costs. …”
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Multi-Objective Optimization of Machinability and Energy Consumption of Cast Iron Depending on Cooling Rate by Burak Öztürk, Fuat Kara

“…Energy efficiency has become a critical focus in sustainable production techniques and cost-effective machining processes. This variation directly influences machinability, with higher hardness generally improving surface quality. …”
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Enhanced medical image segmentation using novel level set evolution and efficient optimization by Samad Wali, Adil Jhangeer, Ariana Abdul Rahimzai, Samina Samina, Mudassar Imran

“…Unlike prior edge-based algorithms, which frequently fail with noisy images and have large computing costs, our method incorporates an improved edge indicator term into the level set architecture, considerably improving performance on degraded images. …”
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Modeling and optimization of culture media for recombinant Helicobacter pylori vaccine antigen HpaA by Runqing Tan, Song Zhou, Min Sun, Yu Liu, Xiumei Ni, Jin He, Gang Guo, Kaiyun Liu

“…The H. pylori adhesin protein HpaA has demonstrated strong immunogenicity across various adjuvants and dosage forms, positioning it as a key candidate antigen for recombinant subunit vaccines against H. pylori. Optimizing fermentation culture conditions is an effective strategy to enhance product yield and lower production costs. …”
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The Study of Roadside Visual Perception in Internet of Vehicles Based on Improved YOLOv5 and CombineSORT by LI Xiaohui, YANG Jie, XIA Qin

“…Compared to other commonly algorithms, this algorithm can simultaneously achieve higher detection accuracy and lower time cost for high volume intersections, offering good application prospects in vehicle road collaboration scenarios. …”
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Genetic programming-based algorithms application in modeling the compressive strength of steel fiber-reinforced concrete exposed to elevated temperatures by Mohsin Ali, Li Chen, Qadir Bux Alias Imran Latif Qureshi, Deema Mohammed Alsekait, Adil Khan, Kiran Arif, Muhammad Luqman, Diaa Salama Abd Elminaam, Amir Hamza, Majid Khan

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User Experience Optimization Researcb on Personalized Pusb Approacb of IPTV Service Based on Label of Contents by Yingbo Zhu, Jianwei Diao, Bo Kang, Shengqiang Liu

“…It is needed to introduce active personalized push approach of content in order to improve user experience, due to higher cost of remote controller than PC and mobile phone. …”
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Morphological Estimation of Primary Branch Inclination Angles in Jujube Trees Based on Improved PointNet++ by Linyuan Shang, Fenfen Yan, Tianxin Teng, Junzhang Pan, Lei Zhou, Chao Xia, Chenlin Li, Mingdeng Shi, Chunjing Si, Rong Niu

“…This study presents a primary branch IA estimation algorithm for jujube trees based on an improved PointNet++ network. …”
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Application of artificial intelligence and red-tailed hawk optimization for boosting biohydrogen production from microalgae by Hegazy Rezk, Ali Alahmer, Abdul Ghani Olabi, Enas Taha Sayed

“…Subsequently, the red-tailed hawk algorithm (RTH) is used to determine the optimal values for the process parameters, corresponding to maximum hydrogen yield. …”
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An Optimal Charging Strategy for PV-Based Battery Swapping Stations in a DC Distribution System by Shengjun Wu, Qingshan Xu, Qun Li, Xiaodong Yuan, Bing Chen

“…Then, a particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is developed to calculate the optimal charging power and to minimize the charging cost for each time slot. …”
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Data-Driven Robust Optimization for Solving the Heterogeneous Vehicle Routing Problem with Customer Demand Uncertainty by Jingling Zhang, Mengfan Yu, Qinbing Feng, Longlong Leng, Yanwei Zhao

“…Through test experiments, it is proved that the robust optimization model can effectively reduce the number of customers affected by the uncertainty, greatly improve customer satisfaction, and effectively reduce total cost and demonstrate that the improved algorithm also exhibits good performance.…”
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Data Mining Techniques for Early Detection and Classification of Plant Diseases: An Optimization-Based Approach by Wagh Swapnil, Sharma Ruchi

“…Furthermore, low-level optimization techniques like genetic algorithms as well as particle swarm optimization are used to fine tune the specific model parameters and to reduce the computational overhead for improving the detection efficacy still more. …”
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A Clustering-Guided Integer Brain Storm Optimizer for Feature Selection in High-Dimensional Data by Jia Yun-Tao, Zhang Wan-Qiu, He Chun-Lin

“…Since the number of feature clusters is far smaller than the size of original features, IBSO-C can find an optimal feature subset fast. Compared with several existing algorithms on some real-world datasets, experimental results show that IBSO-C can find feature subset with high classification accuracy at less computation cost.…”
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Toward Robust GNSS Real-Time Orbit Determination for Microsatellites Using Factor Graph Optimization by Cong Hou, Xiaojun Jin, Xiaopeng Yang, Tong Xiao

“…However, the performance of EKF-RTOD is markedly degraded when the microsatellite deviates from a stable Earth-pointing attitude and employs a low-cost receiver. Factor graph optimization (FGO), which addresses nonlinear problems through multiple iterations and re-linearization, has demonstrated superior accuracy and robustness compared to EKF in challenging environments such as urban canyons. …”
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Developing an Equitable Machine Learning–Based Music Intervention for Older Adults At Risk for Alzheimer Disease: Protocol for Algorithm Development and Validation by Chelsea S Brown, Luna Dziewietin, Virginia Partridge, Jennifer Rae Myers

“…The recommendation accuracy of the ML algorithm will be assessed using multiple performance metrics, including root-mean-square error and normalized discounted cumulative gain as well as the mean acceptability score with a goal of 85% user acceptability. …”
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Capacity optimization strategy for gravity energy storage stations considering the impact of new power systems. by Can Lv, Jun He, Jingjing Ma, Yukun Yang, Fan Liu, Wentao Huang

“…The model is solved using an enhanced Grasshopper Optimization Algorithm (W-GOA) incorporating a whale spiral motion strategy to improve convergence and solution accuracy. …”
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