Detection and Prediction of Wind and Solar Photovoltaic Power Ramp Events Based on Data-Driven Methods: A Critical Review by Jie Zhang, Xinchun Zhu, Yigong Xie, Guo Chen, Shuangquan Liu

“…This review systematically examines recent advancements in the field, focusing on three principal areas: the definition and detection of ramp event characteristics, innovations in predictive model architectures, and strategies for precision optimization. Our analysis reveals that while detection algorithms for ramp events have matured and the overall predictive performance of power forecasting models has improved, existing approaches often struggle to capture localized ramp phenomena, resulting in persistent deviations. …”
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Group twirling and noise tailoring for multiqubit controlled phase gates by Guoding Liu, Ziyi Xie, Zitai Xu, Xiongfeng Ma

“…Specifically, for multiqubit controlled phase gates, which are essential in quantum algorithms and directly implementable in practice, we determine optimal twirling groups within the realm of classically replaceable unitary operations. …”
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Impact of rainy season on approach trajectories in high-altitude airport terminal maneuvering area: a clustering analysis by Jianxiong Chen, Jingtao Wang, Fan Li, Lin Zou

“…After data preprocessing, a clustering algorithm was used to identify trajectory patterns and detect outlier trajectories. …”
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Modeling and control of automatic voltage regulation for a hydropower plant using advanced model predictive control by Ebunle Akupan Rene, Willy Stephen Tounsi Fokui

“…This predictive feature enables MPC to minimize voltage deviations while accounting for operational constraints, thereby improving stability and performance under dynamic conditions. …”
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DQN-Based Shaped Reward Function Mold for UAV Emergency Communication by Chenhao Ye, Wei Zhu, Shiluo Guo, Jinyin Bai

“…By refining the DQN algorithm and devising a reward structure grounded on potential functions, we observe marked improvements in the final evaluation metrics, substantiating the efficacy of our approach. …”
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Hybrid feature selection for real-time road surface classification on low-end hardware: A machine learning approach by Cong Ngo Van, Duc-Nghia Tran, Ton That Long, Nguyen Gia Minh Thao, Duc-Tan Tran

“…The proposed feature selection approach significantly improves model efficiency and execution speed while maintaining high accuracy. …”
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Bagging Vs. Boosting in Ensemble Machine Learning? An Integrated Application to Fraud Risk Analysis in the Insurance Sector by Ruixing Ming, Osama Mohamad, Nisreen Innab, Mohamed Hanafy

“…Our comprehensive analysis reveals that while not every re-sampling technique improves model performance, all feature selection methods markedly bolster predictive accuracy. …”
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Image-Based Classification of Freshwater Fish Species to Support Feed Recommendation Using Random Forest by Hindayati Mustafidah, Suwarsito Suwarsito, Rahmat Setiawan, Abdul Karim

“…Notably, catfish, barb, and tilapia classes achieved perfect classification, while pomfret and gourami showed room for improvement due to overlapping visual features. …”
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Use of machine learning in predicting continuity of HIV treatment in selected Nigerian States. by Mukhtar Ijaiya, Erica Troncoso, Marang Mutloatse, Duruanyanwu Ifeanyi, Benjamin Obasa, Franklin Emerenini, Lucien De Voux, Thobeka Mnguni, Shantelle Parrott, Ejike Okwor, Babafemi Dare, Oluwayemisi Ogundare, Emmanuel Atuma, Molly Strachan, Ruby Fayorsey, Kelly Curran

“…Machine learning (ML) models can help HIV programs implement targeted interventions to improve the quality of care, develop effective early interventions, and provide insights into optimal resource allocation and program sustainability. …”
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A data driven approach to urban area delineation using multi source geospatial data by Chenyu Fang, Lin Zhou, Xinyue Gu, Xing Liu, Martin Werner

“…Abstract This study introduces a data-driven, bottom-up approach to urban delineation, integrating feature engineering with the Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise (DBSCAN) algorithm, which represents a significant improvement in precision and methodology compared to traditional approaches that rely on simplistic OpenStreetMap (OSM) road node data aggregations. …”
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SORA: Energy-Efficient Resource Allocation in Open Radio Access Network With Online Learning by Aerman Tuerxun, Akihiro Nakao

“…By integrating variational inference with Thompson Sampling, the framework efficiently balances exploration and exploitation, allowing dynamic adjustment of MCS and PRB allocations in response to changing network states. The proposed algorithm achieves sub-linear regret, ensuring convergence toward an optimal policy over time while maintaining robust adaptability. …”
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Detection of Critical Parts of River Crab Based on Lightweight YOLOv7-SPSD by Guoai Fang, Yu Zhao

“…These additions help achieve an initial reduction in model size while preserving detection accuracy. Furthermore, we optimize the model by removing redundant parameters using the DepGraph pruning algorithm, which facilitates its application on edge devices. …”
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Lightweight deep learning system for automated bone age assessment in Chinese children: enhancing clinical efficiency and diagnostic accuracy by Pang Hai, Zhang Bin, Liu Kesheng, Li Cong, Xu Fei

“…This lightweight design reduces computational complexity, enabling faster inference while maintaining diagnostic precision. This framework holds transformative potential for pediatric endocrinology and orthopedics by standardizing BAA, improving diagnostic equity, and optimizing resource use. …”
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Integrated Systemic Modeling of Production Scheduling, Maintenance, and Quality Control in Closed-Loop Supply Chains by Javad Rahim, Ali Morovati Sharifabadi, Davood Andalib Ardakani

“…A Genetic Algorithm (GA) was utilized to optimize decision variables, including sample size, sampling intervals, control limits, and maintenance schedules, ensuring robust solutions under real-world constraints. …”
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Causation Analysis of Marine Traffic Accidents Using Deep Learning Approaches: A Case Study from China’s Coasts by Zelin Zhao, Xingyu Liu, Lin Feng, Manel Grifoll, Hongxiang Feng

“…In response to the increasing frequency of maritime traffic accidents along China’s coast, this study develops an accident-cause analysis framework that integrates an optimized Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT) with a Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory network (BiLSTM), combined with the Apriori association rule algorithm. …”
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Fairness-Aware Utility Maximization for Multi-UAV-Aided Terrestrial Networks by Nishant Gupta, Satyam Agarwal, Aymen Fakhreddine

“…In the first stage, we propose a heuristic solution by using the clustering algorithm to determine the initial ABS locations and user scheduling while ignoring the co-channel interference. …”
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Evaluating the Pattern of Forest Cover Changes Using Fuzzy Object-Oriented Techniques (Case Study: Kaleybar County) by Majid Pishnamaz Ahmadi, keyvan Mohammadzadeh, seyed Asadolah Hejazi

“…For this purpose, the TM Landsat 5 (1990), the ETM + Landsat 7 (2000 and 2010) and the OLI Landsat 8 image for 2017 were used. In this study, ESP algorithm was used to optimize the scale in order to improve the image segmentation results and subsequently increase the accuracy of classification results. …”
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Reinforcement Learning With Selective Exploration for Interference Management in mmWave Networks by Son Dinh-van, van-Linh Nguyen, Berna Bulut Cebecioglu, Antonino Masaracchia, Matthew D. Higgins

“…Additionally, our algorithms significantly outperform existing methods by 50% in terms of per-user spectral effciency and achieve 90% of the per-user spectral efficiency of the exhaustive search approach while requiring only 0.1% of its computational runtime.…”
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Efficient Positive Semidefinite Matrix Approximation by Iterative Optimisations and Gradient Descent Method by Vali Asimit, Runshi Wang, Feng Zhou, Rui Zhu

“…The LPs or QPs in our formulation give an upper bound of the optimal solution of the original problem, which can be improved during each iteration. …”
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Establishing an AI-based diagnostic framework for pulmonary nodules in computed tomography by Ruiting Jia, Baozhi Liu, Mohsin Ali

“…Nodule detection was done using the Retina-UNet model, while the features were classified using a Support Vector Machine (SVM). …”
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