Performance Evaluation of Four Deep Learning-Based CAD Systems and Manual Reading for Pulmonary Nodules Detection, Volume Measurement, and Lung-RADS Classification Under Varying Ra... by Sifan Chen, Lingqi Gao, Maolu Tan, Ke Zhang, Fajin Lv

“…<b>Conclusions</b>: These findings underscore the potential of DL-CAD for lung cancer screening and the clinical value of VR in low-dose settings, but they highlight the need for improved classification algorithms.…”
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NeuroAdaptiveNet: A Reconfigurable FPGA-Based Neural Network System with Dynamic Model Selection by Achraf El Bouazzaoui, Omar Mouhib, Abdelkader Hadjoudja

“…By adaptively selecting the most suitable model configuration, NeuroAdaptiveNet achieves significantly improved classification accuracy and optimized resource usage compared to conventional, statically configured neural networks. …”
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An Adaptive Weight Physics-Informed Neural Network for Vortex-Induced Vibration Problems by Ping Zhu, Zhonglin Liu, Ziqing Xu, Junxue Lv

“…In this study, a VIV dataset of a cylindrical body with different degrees of freedom is used to compare the performance of the PINN and three PINN optimization algorithms. The findings suggest that, compared to a standard PINN, the AW-PINN lowers the mean squared error (MSE) on the test set by 50%, significantly improving the prediction accuracy. …”
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Development of a manipulator kinematic model using Abb Robot Studio by Артем Бронніков, Марія Бендеберя

“…Conclusions: a model and software module were developed for the adaptive execution of the production process as part of the virtual model of the ABB IRB 1200 robot, which allows to increase the efficiency of the roduction process, reduce downtime, and improve product quality. The optimization of trajectories and collision management allowed to reduce the maintenance and operation costs of the robot, which led to an overall reduction in production costs, which will also be reflected in long-term use. …”
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Artificial neural networks in predicting impaired bone metabolism in diabetes mellitus by S. S. Safarova

“…Growing incidence of diabetes mellitus (DM), given significant socioeconomic consequences that low-trauma fractures entail, determines a need to improve diagnostic standards and minimize the risk of medical errors, which will reduce costs and contribute to better treatment outcomes in this category of patients.Aim. …”
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An Interpretable Method for Asphalt Pavement Skid Resistance Performance Evaluation Under Sand-Accumulated Conditions Based on Multi-Scale Fractals by Yuhan Weng, Zhaoyun Sun, Huiying Liu, Yingbin Gu

“…The performance of mainstream machine learning models is compared, and the eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) model is optimized using the Covariance Matrix Adaptation Evolution Strategy (CMA-ES) algorithm. …”
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Flexi-YOLO: A lightweight method for road crack detection in complex environments. by Jiexiang Yang, Renjie Tian, Zexing Zhou, Xingyue Tan, Pingyang He

“…Road crack detection is critical to global infrastructure maintenance and public safety, and complex background environments and nonlinear damage crack patterns challenge the need for real-time, efficient, and accurate detection.This paper proposes a lightweight yet robust Flexi-YOLO model based on the YOLOv8 algorithm. We designed Wise-IoU as the model's loss function to optimize the regression accuracy of its bounding boxes and enhance robustness to low-quality samples. …”
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A Comprehensive Review of the Diagnostics for Pediatric Tuberculosis Based on Assay Time, Ease of Operation, and Performance by Soumya Basu, Subhra Chakraborty

“…Gaps in the existing diagnostic methods, algorithms, and operational costs were also reviewed. …”
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A Novel Temperature Reconstruction Method for Acoustic Pyrometry Under Strong Temperature Gradients and Limited Measurement Points by Jingkao Tan, Lehang Chen, Na Li, Qulan Zhou, Zhongquan Gao, Jie Zhou

“…Acoustic pyrometry (AP) is a promising methodology for high-quality temperature field reconstruction, which is widely used in the monitoring of atmosphere, room, and furnace. However, most of the existing acoustic reconstruction algorithms are developed and utilized in relatively uniform temperature distributions. …”
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Cardiac Computed Tomography Measurements in Pulmonary Embolism Associated with Clinical Deterioration by Anthony J. Weekes, Angela M. Pikus, Parker L. Hambright, Kelly L. Goonan, Nathaniel O’Connell

“…Introduction: Most pulmonary embolism response teams (PERT) use a radiologist-determined right ventricle to left ventricle ratio (RV:LV) cut-off of 1.0 to risk-stratify pulmonary embolism (PE) patients. …”
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GPU Assisted Brute Force Cryptanalysis of GPRS, GSM, RFID, and TETRA by Cihangir Tezcan, Gregor Leander

“…In this work we provide optimized implementations of several widely used algorithms on GPUs, leading to interesting insights on the cost of brute force attacks on several real-word applications. …”
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Machine learning enables legal risk assessment in internet healthcare using HIPAA data by Shixian Liu, Hailing Liu, Siyu Fan, Leming Song, Zeyu Wang

“…DNN demonstrates strong capabilities in handling complex nonlinear relationships, and XGBoost further improves classification accuracy by optimizing decision tree models through gradient boosting. …”
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Research on Measurement of Coal–Water Slurry Solid–Liquid Two-Phase Flow Based on a Coriolis Flow Meter and a Neural Network by Jie Liu, Lingfei Kong, Jiahao Ma, Xuemei Zhang, Chengjie Wang, Dongze Wu

“…The first correction results showed that the corrected error of the predictive model was 3.98%, a significant improvement compared to the 5.11% error measured by the X company’s meter. (2) Building on this, a second correction model was established through algorithm optimization, successfully reducing the corrected error of the predictive model to 1.01%. …”
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Remote Sensing Target Tracking Method Based on Super-Resolution Reconstruction and Hybrid Networks by Hongqing Wan, Sha Xu, Yali Yang, Yongfang Li

“…And obtaining high-resolution images by optimizing algorithms will save a lot of costs. Aiming at the problem of large tracking errors in remote sensing target tracking by current tracking algorithms, this paper proposes a target tracking method combined with a super-resolution hybrid network. …”
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YED-Net: Yoga Exercise Dynamics Monitoring with YOLOv11-ECA-Enhanced Detection and DeepSORT Tracking by Youyu Zhou, Shu Dong, Hao Sheng, Wei Ke

“…Against the backdrop of the deep integration of national fitness and sports science, this study addresses the lack of standardized movement assessment in yoga training by proposing an intelligent analysis system that integrates an improved YOLOv11-ECA detector with the DeepSORT tracking algorithm. …”
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Tribological Performance Enhancement in FDM and SLA Additive Manufacturing: Materials, Mechanisms, Surface Engineering, and Hybrid Strategies—A Holistic Review by Raja Subramani, Ronit Rosario Leon, Rajeswari Nageswaren, Maher Ali Rusho, Karthik Venkitaraman Shankar

“…Through material-level innovations, process optimization, and surface treatment techniques integration, the article provides actionable guidelines for researchers and engineers aiming at performance improvement of FDM and SLA-manufactured parts. …”
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Dose prediction of CyberKnife Monte Carlo plan for lung cancer patients based on deep learning: robust learning of variable beam configurations by Yuchao Miao, Jiwei Li, Ruigang Ge, Chuanbin Xie, Yaoying Liu, Gaolong Zhang, Mingchang Miao, Shouping Xu

“…Abstract Background Accurate calculation of lung cancer dose using the Monte Carlo (MC) algorithm in CyberKnife (CK) is essential for precise planning. …”
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Multi-Source, Fault-Tolerant, and Robust Navigation Method for Tightly Coupled GNSS/5G/IMU System by Zhongliang Deng, Zhichao Zhang, Zhenke Ding, Bingxun Liu

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Deep Reinforcement Learning Based Transferable EMS for Hybrid Electric Trains by Yogesh Wankhede, Sheetal Rana, Faruk Kazi

“…To enhance the performance of the EMS, proposes to use of a deep reinforcement learning (DRL) algorithm specifically the deep deterministic policy gradient (DDPG) combined with transfer learning (TL) which can improve the system's efficiency when driving cycles are changed. …”
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Initialization Methods for FPGA-Based EMT Simulations by Xin Ma, Xiao-Ping Zhang

“…The performance of these four methods are also compared, and Method 4 can initialize instantly with the simplest code. To improve hardware adaptability, optimized strategies are developed for address sequence, interface, update modes and dataflow. …”
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