Human cell adaptation of the swine acute diarrhea syndrome coronavirus spike protein by Clàudia Soriano-Tordera, Rafael Sanjuán, Jérémy Dufloo

Get full text

Regulation of antibiotic persistence and pathogenesis in Acinetobacter baumannii by glutamate and histidine metabolic pathways by Ho Seok Sim, Yong-Kook Kwon, Hokyung Song, Geum-Sook Hwang, Jinki Yeom

Get full text

Species-specific circular RNA circDS-1 enhances adaptive evolution in Talaromyces marneffei through regulation of dimorphic transition. by Xueyan Hu, Minghao Du, Changyu Tao, Juan Wang, Yun Zhang, Yueqi Jin, Ence Yang

“…Thermal adaptability is a crucial characteristic for mammalian pathogenic fungi that originally inhabit natural ecosystems. …”
Get full text

The dual nature of plant growth-promoting bacteria: Benefits, risks, and pathways to sustainable deployment by Hassan Etesami

“…At the soil level, risks encompass disrupted microbial diversity, altered nutrient cycling, and horizontal gene transfer that may foster pathogenicity. These outcomes are driven by environmental factors (soil pH and moisture), host-specific interactions, and application practices. …”
Get full text

Pest Status of Subfamily Lymantriinae (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Noctuoidea): Review by Amritpal Singh Kaleka, Gagan Preet Kour Bali

“…Mango fruit rot caused by insects and microbes has become a significant threat to mango production in Southeast Asia and worldwide. Insect plant pathogens affect crop yields' profitability, quality, and quantity. …”
Get full text

Grove-Level Analysis of the Titer and Prevalence of ‘Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus’ and Wolbachia in Diaphorina citri, Vector of Citrus Huanglongbing by Marina Mann, Luke Thompson, Lynn Johnson, Michelle Heck

Get full text

Molecular Mechanisms of Potato Plant–Virus–Vector Interactions by Roza Kenzhebekova, Alexandr Pozharskiy, Kamila Adilbayeva, Dilyara Gritsenko

“…The review offers an integrated perspective essential for developing sustainable and precise control strategies against potato viral pathogens under changing climatic conditions.…”
Get full text

Immune training enhances anti-viral responses and improves outcomes in Pax5 −/+ mice susceptible to chronic infection by Zhe Lu, Olivia Stencel, Wei Liu, Eleni Vasileiou, Haifeng C Xu, Piyush Pandey, Paweł Stachura, Abdelrahman Elwy, Anastassia Tsombal, Ann-Sophie Mai, Franziska Auer, Mina N F Morcos, Maximilian Seidl, Sarah Koziel, Peter-Martin Bruch, Sascha Dietrich, Sarah Elitzur, Gunther Hartmann, Karl S Lang, Stefan Janssen, Ute Fischer, Sanil Bhatia, Philipp A Lang, Arndt Borkhardt, Julia Hauer, Aleksandra A Pandyra

Get full text

The Hsf1-sHsp cascade has pan-antiviral activity in mosquito cells by Jieqiong Qu, Michelle Schinkel, Lisa Chiggiato, Samara Rosendo Machado, Gijs J. Overheul, Pascal Miesen, Ronald P. van Rij

“…Blocking virus replication in mosquitoes is a promising approach to prevent arbovirus transmission, the development of which requires in-depth knowledge of virus-host interactions and mosquito immunity. By integrating multi-omics data, we find that heat shock factor 1 (Hsf1) regulates eight small heat shock protein (sHsp) genes within one topologically associated domain in the genome of the Aedes aegypti mosquito. …”
Get full text

Oncolytic Vesicular Stomatitis Virus: Optimisation Strategies for Anti-Cancer Therapies by Margarita Zinovieva, Anastasia Ryapolova, Alexander Karabelsky, Ekaterina Minskaia

“…Vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) offers a promising platform due to its low prevalence and pathogenicity in humans, lack of pre-existing immunity, easily manipulated genome, rapid growth to high titers in a broad range of cell lines, and inability to integrate into the host genome. …”
Get full text

Role of the microbiome in regulation of the immune system by Songhui Kim, Cebile Ndwandwe, Hannah Devotta, Lamiah Kareem, Lu Yao, Liam O’Mahony

“…These in turn protect against aberrant inflammatory or hyper-reactive processes and promote effector immune responses that quickly eliminate pathogens, such as SARS-CoV-2. Potent tolerance mechanisms should ensure that these immune cells do not over-react to non-pathogenic factors (e.g. food proteins), while maintaining the ability to respond to infectious challenges in a robust, effective and well controlled manner. …”
Get full text

Changes in metabolite profiles in the cerebrospinal fluid and in human neuronal cells upon tick-borne encephalitis virus infection by Satoshi Suyama, Sally Boxall, Benjamin Grace, Andrea Fořtová, Martina Pychova, Lenka Krbkova, Rupasri Mandal, David Wishart, Diane E. Griffin, Daniel Růžek, Niluka Goonawardane

“…Our aim was to investigate the host immune and metabolic responses associated with specific TBEV infectious outcomes. …”
Get full text

Epidemiology and economics of foot-and-mouth disease: current understanding and knowledge gaps by John M. Humphreys, Carolina Stenfeldt, Donald P. King, Theodore Knight-Jones, Andres M. Perez, Kimberly VanderWaal, Michael W. Sanderson, Antonello Di Nardo, Wudu T. Jemberu, Nakarin Pamornchainavakul, Jonathan Arzt

“…Abstract Foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) is one of the few veterinary pathogens that defines policy and global trade in animal products. …”
Get full text

The Hidden Threat: Rodent-Borne Viruses and Their Impact on Public Health by Awad A. Shehata, Rokshana Parvin, Shadia Tasnim, Phelipe Magalhães Duarte, Alfonso J. Rodriguez-Morales, Shereen Basiouni

“…They are major reservoirs of zoonotic pathogens, including viruses, bacteria, protozoa, and fungi, and are particularly effective at transmitting diseases, especially synanthropic species that live in close proximity to humans. …”
Get full text

Anabolic Properties of High Mobility Group Box Protein-1 in Human Periodontal Ligament Cells In Vitro by Michael Wolf, Stefan Lossdörfer, Piero Römer, Rogerio Bastos Craveiro, James Deschner, Andreas Jäger

“…High mobility group box protein-1 (HMGB1) is mainly recognized as a chemoattractant for macrophages in the initial phase of host response to pathogenic stimuli. However, recent findings provide evidence for anabolic properties in terms of enhanced proliferation, migration, and support of wound healing capacity of mesenchymal cells suggesting a dual role of the cytokine in the regulation of immune response and subsequent regenerative processes. …”
Get full text

Clostridium butyricum: a promising approach to enhancing intestinal health in poultry by Xiaopeng Tang, Yan Zeng, Meijun Li

“…Second, C. butyricum enhances the integrity of the intestinal barrier. It enhances the integrity of epithelial tight junctions, reducing the permeability of the intestinal mucosa and preventing the invasion of pathogenic substances. …”
Get full text

Catalogue of fungi in China 6: Rhytismataceae on twigs of Rhododendron by Mei-Jun Guo, Lan Zhuo, Shi-Juan Wang, Xiao-Nan Sui, Xiao-Ye Shen, Cheng-Lin Hou

“…Members of the Rhytismataceae (Rhytismatales) are found all over the world, which include saprobes, endophytes, and plant pathogens. They can infect a wide variety of host plants and cause plant diseases. …”
Get full text

Insects Induced Mango Fruit Rot: Unraveling the Culprits by Sivagami Subramaniam, Noor Aisyah Md Noordin, Noor Azrizal-Wahid, Nur Ain Izzati Mohd Zainudin

“…Mango fruit rot caused by insects and microbes has become a significant threat to mango production in Southeast Asia and worldwide. Insect plant pathogens affect crop yields' profitability, quality, and quantity. …”
Get full text

Tick-borne flavivirus exoribonuclease-resistant RNAs contain a double loop structure by Conner J. Langeberg, Matthew J. Szucs, Madeline E. Sherlock, Quentin Vicens, Jeffrey S. Kieft

“…Abstract Viruses from the Flaviviridae family contain human relevant pathogens that generate subgenomic noncoding RNAs during infection using structured exoribonuclease resistant RNAs (xrRNAs). …”
Get full text

Rift Valley Fever in Rwanda Is Urging for Enhancing Global Health Security Through Multisectoral One Health Strategy by Claude Mambo Muvunyi, Jean Claude Semuto Ngabonziza, Emmanuel Edwar Siddig, Ayman Ahmed

“…We recommend exploring cost-effective human and/or animal vaccination mechanisms for RVF, integrating AI-powered drones into dis-ease vectors surveillance and control, and the routine implementation of genomics-enhanced xenosurveillance to monitor changes in pathogens and vectors dynamics in order to inform poli-cymaking and guide the control interventions.…”
Get full text