Structures and functions of the MICOS: Pathogenesis and therapeutic implications in Alzheimer's disease by Zihan Wang, Kaige Zhang, Minghao Huang, Dehao Shang, Xiaomin He, Zhou Wu, Xu Yan, Xinwen Zhang

“…The mitochondrial contact site and cristae organizing system (MICOS) plays a pivotal role in shaping the inner mitochondrial membrane, forming cristae junctions and establishing interaction sites between the inner and outer mitochondrial membranes and thereby serving as a cornerstone of mitochondrial structure and function. In the past decade, MICOS abnormalities have been extensively linked to AD pathogenesis. …”
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How vanadium and manganese compounds impact cardiac mitochondrial function by Connor C. Dolan, Luke A. Whitcomb, Edgar Del Carpio, Edgar Del Carpio, Lilliana Rose, Adam J. Chicco, Debbie C. Crans, Debbie C. Crans

“…Many studies have indicated that these metals elicit their effects in part by influencing mitochondrial function, with potential variations due to their redox properties and complexation.MethodsTo better understand these relationships, we investigated the effects of vanadium and manganese salts (VIVOSO4, NaVVO3, MnIICl2) and acetoacetate (Hacac) complexes (VIVO(acac)2 and MnII(acac)2) on murine cardiac mitochondrial function. …”
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Contribution of collagen XIII to lung function and development of pulmonary fibrosis by Riitta Kaarteenaho, Oula Norman, Jarkko Koivunen, Antti M Salo, Joni M Mäki, Johanna Myllyharju, Taina Pihlajaniemi, Anne Heikkinen

“…In single-cell RNA sequencing studies, collagen XIII has been identified as a marker for pulmonary lipofibroblasts, which have been implicated in the resolution of pulmonary fibrosis.Methods We investigated the location and function of collagen XIII in the lung to understand the origin of pulmonary symptoms in human CMS19 patients. …”
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Non-functioning oxyphilic parathyroid carcinoma: a case report by Masaomi Sen, Ryuta Nagaoka, Hiroko Kazusaka, Mami Matsui, Marie Saitou, Iwao Sugitani, Takashi Sakatani, Kaori Kameyama

“…Abstract Background Non-functioning parathyroid carcinoma is an extremely rare malignancy among endocrine tumors. …”
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On Generalized Fractional Integral Operators and the Generalized Gauss Hypergeometric Functions by Dumitru Baleanu, Praveen Agarwal

“…A remarkably large number of fractional integral formulas involving the number of special functions, have been investigated by many authors. …”
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Influence of orthokeratology lenses on the state of accommodative function in children with myopia by T. E. Tsybulskaya

“…It was showed that optimal optical correction have positive effect on the accommodative apparatus of the myopic eye. …”
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Functional and Aesthetic Tragal Reconstruction in the Age of Mobile Electronic Devices by Colleen F. Perez, Curtis W. Gaball

“…The cosmetic importance of the tragus has been described, but its functionality in accommodating modern technology has not been previously discussed. …”
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A family of asymptotically bad wild towers of function fields by M. Chara, R. Toledano

“…In this paper the genus of a family of wild towers of function fields will be considered together with a result with less restrictive sufficient conditions for a wild tower to have infinite genus.…”
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Sufficient conditions to determine the linear dependency of two meromorphic functions by Arpita Kundu, Abhijit Banerjee

“…We comprehensively explore the generalized concept of sharing sets to establish conditions for the linear dependency of two meromorphic functions. By applying this approach, we significantly extend and enhance the existing results related to URSM (unique range set of meromorphic functions). …”
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A concise historical perspective of the area postrema structure and function by Thiago Ferreira Simões DE SOUZA

“…ABSTRACT First described by Retzius at the end of the 19th century, the structure in the posterior medulla oblongata, then named area postrema, underwent an intense investigation into its function in the decades that followed. Findings, mainly in animal studies, have partially elucidated its role as an emetic center in the central nervous system. …”
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p,q-Growth of Meromorphic Functions and the Newton-Padé Approximant by Mohammed Harfaoui, Loubna Lakhmaili, Abdellah Mourassil

“…In this paper, we have considered the generalized growth (p,q-order and p,q-type) in terms of coefficient of the development pnn given in the (n, n)-th Newton-Padé approximant of meromorphic function. …”
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On solutions of a certain nonlinear differential-difference functional equation by Rajib Mandal, Raju Biswas

“…We also show that the equation does not have any non-entire meromorphic solution. We provide some examples to support the results.…”
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Biological functions and action mechanisms of J-domain proteins in plants by ZHANG Chi, LIU Dandan, LIU Jianzhong

“…Due to great progresses have been made in J-domain proteins of plants, this review briefly introduces the structure and classification of J-domain proteins, mainly highlights their functional roles and action mechanisms in plants, and finally gives a prospect of this field.…”
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Research progress on the metabolic functions and protein compositions of plant peroxisomes by ZHANG Yuchan, DAI Huaxin, PAN Ronghui

“…In plants, peroxisomes have very diverse functions in primary and secondary metabolisms and play important roles in plant growth and development as well as in stress response. …”
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Short Paper - The Binary Linearization Complexity of Pseudo-Boolean Functions by Walter, Matthias

“…Our theoretical contributions are the proof that random polynomials almost surely have a high linearization complexity and characterizations of its value in case we do or do not restrict the set of admissible Boolean functions. …”
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Human-AI ecosystem with abrupt changes as a function of the composition. by Pierluigi Contucci, János Kertész, Godwin Osabutey

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Natural Food Colorants Obtained from Algae and Their Functional Properties by Işıl İlter, Saniye Akyıl, Mehmet Koç, Figen Kaymak-Ertekin

“…Due to changes of customer demands and countries’ legislations, usage of synthetic colorants is being decreased every day and food industry tends to use natural colorant. Algae have recently gained importance owing to a sustainable natural source of colorant. …”
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Identification, functional analysis, and clinical applications of defective viral genomes by Xiaowei Yan, Yitong Pan, Peiying Li, Li Zhu, Jianhai Yu, Chenguang Shen, Bao Zhang, Wei Zhao

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Shrouded in Mystery: The Vermiform Appendix by Samir Johna

“…The function of the appendix and the role it plays in the human body remain a mystery. …”
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Hypoxia zone and functional group losses in zooplankton community structure by Judson Rosa

“…Hypoxia zones have been causing changes in the food web on a global scale, and this effect becomes even more evident if steps are not taken to reduce effluents and environmental imbalances.…”
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