Edge-based detection and localization of adversarial oscillatory load attacks orchestrated by compromised EV charging stations by Khaled Sarieddine, Mohammad Ali Sayed, Sadegh Torabi, Ribal Atallah, Chadi Assi

“…The proposed detection approach was evaluated by building a real-time test bed to synthesize benign and malicious data, which was generated by analyzing real-life EV charging data collected during recent years. …”
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Design of a novel noise resilient algorithm for fault detection in wind turbines on supervisory control and data acquisition system by Muhammad Irfan, Nabeel Ahmed Khan, Muhammad Abubakar, Zohaib Mushtaq, Tomasz Jakubowski, Paweł Sokołowski, Grzegorz Nawalany, Saifur Rahman

“…The P-RF algorithm achieved 99.72% accuracy in diagnosing the status of the SCADA-based wind turbine although with a slightly higher computational complexity than a baseline Random Forest algorithm. Multiple Evaluation metrics were employed to assess the performance of the proposed model under different signal-to-noise conditions.…”
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Computational design of therapeutic antibodies with improved developability: efficient traversal of binder landscapes and rescue of escape mutations by Frédéric A. Dreyer, Constantin Schneider, Aleksandr Kovaltsuk, Daniel Cutting, Matthew J. Byrne, Daniel A. Nissley, Henry Kenlay, Claire Marks, David Errington, Richard J. Gildea, David Damerell, Pedro Tizei, Wilawan Bunjobpol, John F. Darby, Ieva Drulyte, Daniel L. Hurdiss, Sachin Surade, Newton Wahome, Douglas E.V. Pires, Charlotte M. Deane

“…Developing therapeutic antibodies is a challenging endeavor, often requiring large-scale screening to produce initial binders, that still often require optimization for developability. We present a computational pipeline for the discovery and design of therapeutic antibody candidates, which incorporates physics- and AI-based methods for the generation, assessment, and validation of candidate antibodies with improved developability against diverse epitopes, via efficient few-shot experimental screens. …”
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Comparative relation mining of customer reviews based on a hybrid CSR method by Song Gao, Hongwei Wang, Yuanjun Zhu, Jiaqi Liu, Ou Tang

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Numerical Investigation of the Impact of Variation of Negative Electrode Porosity upon the Cycle Life of Lithium-Ion Batteries by Shuangchao Li, Peichao Li, Runzhou Yu

“…Notably, the linear porosity structure exhibits a significant advantage over traditional structures, especially in terms of reducing pore clogging and minimizing irreversible heat generation. In summary, this study presents a multi-physics and detailed numerical model to evaluate the impact of variations in negative electrode porosity on the cycle life of LIBs. …”
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Magnetic field and in-situ hot rolling assisted wire arc additive manufacturing of Al–Mg alloy thin-walled parts: external morphology and internal quality by Jianwu Huang, Xushan Zhao, Hang Lin, Zhaoyang Yan, Ruishan Xie, Hongfei Liu, Guilan Wang, Haiou Zhang, Runsheng Li

“…This study systematically evaluates the external morphology and internal quality of samples processed under different conditions. …”
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How to adaptively balance ‘classic’ or ‘conservative’ approaches in tooth defect management: a 3D-finite element analysis study by Jiani Xu, Xu Liang, Lili Hu, Chen Sun, Zhipeng Zhang, Jiawei Yang, Jie Wang

“…This study aims to investigate the influence of cavity dimensions on the mechanical performance of resin composites and natural tooth structures using finite element analysis (FEA). By evaluating stress distribution across different cavity configurations, this study seeks to determine the optimal cavity design for various tooth defects, ultimately offering insights into effectively balancing conventional and conservative cavity preparation principles. …”
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Characterization of Spent Grain from Irish Whiskey Distilleries for Biorefinery Feedstock Potential to Produce High-Value Chemicals and Biopolymers by Rasaq S. Abolore, Dileswar Pradhan, Swarna Jaiswal, Amit K. Jaiswal

“…Distiller’s spent grain (DSG) is a byproduct generated in large quantities during the mashing process, particularly in the production of alcoholic beverages such as whiskey. …”
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“Locality – Adaptation” Research of Hydropower Resettlement Communities in the Jinsha River Basin: A Case Study of Ludila Hydropower Station by Fang WANG, Zhuoqi LI, Haoyi XU, Jiaqi YAN

“…Through multi-source data fusion (including remote sensing, demographic statistics, and compensation records) and field investigations, the research quantitatively analyzes the “locality – adaptation” reconstruction process of resettlement communities across the three spatial dimensions of living, production, and cultural spaces.Results1) Land cover evolution: Water storage of hydropower station inundates 37.12 km2 of land (including 21.61 km² of high-quality cultivated land), resulting in a loss of 43.68% of settlement production space. 2) Adjustment of architectural space: 65.8% of dwellings in the original villages are traditional timber-earth buildings with a tile roof, which adapt to the climate environment of concentrated rainfall and sufficient sunshine in the Jinsha River Basin. 48.7% of the resettlement sites adopt unified flat roof planning, and 51.3% realize functional optimization through self-construction or renovation, with the average renovation area reaching 230.9 m2. 3) Transformation of livelihood system: The annual compensation mechanism only restores 15.79% of the cultivated land allocation before resettlement, and the proportion of compensation income drops from 82.71% in the initial stage of relocation to 33.15% after long-term resettlement, driving the adjustment of crop structure to high value-added cash crops. 4) Cultural space reconstruction: In the context of the disappearance of traditional water transport functions, the three cultural relics reconstructed in different places show a symbolic turn. …”
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Two new positive psychosocial measures for persons living with dementia by Sheila L. Molony, Sam Fazio, Kimberly Van Haitsma, Richard Feinn, Joseph Montminy, Maureen Rulison, Ricci Sanchez, Sheryl Zimmerman

“…Abstract INTRODUCTION Differences in adaptive strategies used by individuals and families living with dementia have the potential to impact day‐to‐day well‐being. …”
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Spatial correlation effects on rock mass behavior: insights from stochastic modeling in longwall mining by Mohammad Reza Soleimanfar, Reza Shirinabadi, Navid Hosseini Alaee, Ehsan Moosavi, Ghodratollah Mohammadi

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Detailed Architectural Design of a Multi-Head Self-Attention Model for Lithium-Ion Battery Capacity Forecasting by Juyeon Park, Gyeong Ho Lee, Jangkyum Kim, Yoon-Sik Yoo, Il-Woo Lee

“…Positional encoding is applied to embed sequence order information at the input stage, while residual connections and layer normalization between MHSA layers optimize the learning process. Final predictions are generated through a fully connected neural network (FNN). …”
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Hydroponic Wastewater Treatment with Microalgae: A Sustainable Alternative for Irrigating <i>Pelargonium × hortorum</i> by Alejandro Rápalo-Cruz, Cintia Gómez-Serrano, Cynthia Victoria González-López, Miguel Urrestarazu-Gavilán, Silvia Jiménez-Becker

“…Microalgae are an effective solution for the treatment and valorization of wastewater generated in hydroponic systems. In the current context of sustainability and resource management, the search for ecological alternatives in agriculture is essential. …”
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Combining a Standardized Growth Class Assessment, UAV Sensor Data, GIS Processing, and Machine Learning Classification to Derive a Correlation with the Vigour and Canopy Volume of... by Ronald P. Dillner, Maria A. Wimmer, Matthias Porten, Thomas Udelhoven, Rebecca Retzlaff

“…Model overall performance metrics were optimized with grid search-based hyperparameter tuning and repeated-k-fold-cross-validation. …”
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Growth and Rhamnolipid Production Performance of <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> on Crude Biomass Carbohydrates and Bioenhancer-Based Growth Media by Rajat Sharma, Buddhi P. Lamsal

“…This study is aimed at understanding the effect of different types of human neuroendocrine bioenhancers on growth performance and rhamnolipid titer generation of the <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> PAO1 in a growth media containing sustainable crude biomass carbohydrates. …”
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Unlocking the Potential of RFA and Stabilizers in High Moisture Geotechnical Applications by Kaiqing Zhou, Xuliang Wang, Jun Hu, Qinxi Dong, Hui Zeng

“…In recent decades, rapid urbanization has generated a large amount of waste soft soil and construction debris, resulting in severe environmental pollution and posing significant challenges to engineering construction. …”
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Substantiation of the necessity to develop a competency model of training specialist in pharmacy on the basis of intellectual educational system by V. O. Demchenko, O. A. Ryzhov, N. A. Ivankova

“…The study was conducted using the methods of semantic evaluation of legal and scientific documents, comparison, systemic and structural logical analysis. …”
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Comparative analysis of machine learning models for wind speed forecasting: Support vector machines, fine tree, and linear regression approaches by Yousef Altork

“…Wind speed is an important parameter of wind energy conversion, and its forecast is significant for optimal power generation and maintaining the stability of the electricity supply. …”
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Genotype-environment interaction of genotypes of cocoa in Mexico by Carlos Hugo Avendaño-Arrazate, Misael Martínez-Bolaños, Ana Laura Reyes-Reyes, Marco Aurelio Aragón-Magadán, Delfino Reyes-López, Fernando López-Morales

“…By understanding how different environments impact agronomic traits, this research contributes to the sustainable intensification of cacao cultivation, helping to optimize yields while mitigating the risks associated with environmental variability. …”
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Development of a preclinical X-rays minibeam Monte Carlo treatment planning system by Stefano Pizzardi, Lisa Alborghetti, Federica Vurro, Maria Assunta Lacavalla, Macrina Milani Capialbi, Paolo Milani, Francesco Cavaliere, Claudio Fiorino, Antonello E. Spinelli

“…Multiple simulations were conducted to evaluate different combinations of attenuator materials (lead, tungsten) and spacer materials (PMMA, air), as well as various slit widths (0.5-1 mm). …”
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