Comparing the impacts of different exercise interventions on patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a literature review and meta-analysis by Shuangtao Xing, Yifan Zhang, Yanjiao Chen, Shijie Feng, Yiqing Zhang, Paulo Moreira, Paulo Moreira

“…HIIT exercise appears to improve FBG and HDL levels.ConclusionThe five types of exercise generate different effects on the key clinical dimensions of diabetes. …”
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A statistical approach to the use of control entropy identifies differences in constraints of gait in highly trained versus untrained runners by Rana D. Parshad, Stephen J. McGregor, Michael A. Busa, Joseph D. Skufca, Erik Bollt

“…Using High Resolution Accelerometry (HRA) signals we evaluate here constraints of running gait, from two different groups of runners, highly trained collegiate and untrained runners.To this end, we further develop the control entropy (CE) statistic to allow for group analysis to examine the non-linearcharacteristics of movement patterns in highly trained runners with those of untrained runners, to gain insight regarding gaits that are optimal for running. …”
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Integrating Machine Learning Workflow into Numerical Simulation for Optimizing Oil Recovery in Sand-Shale Sequences and Highly Heterogeneous Reservoir by Dung Bui, Abdul-Muaizz Koray, Emmanuel Appiah Kubi, Adewale Amosu, William Ampomah

“…This paper aims to evaluate the efficiency of various machine learning algorithms integrating with numerical simulations in optimizing oil production for a highly heterogeneous reservoir. …”
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Optimization Effects of Load Reduction for Earth Pressure on High-Filled Cut-and-Cover Tunnels Using the Discrete Element Method by Bentian Yu, Junying Xia, Sheng Li, Liangliang Zhao

“…However, due to higher backfill soil, a high earth pressure is generated, which affects the safety of HFCCTs. To this end, using the discrete element method (DEM), three load reduction measures were introduced to evaluate HFCCT: the cross section types of HFCCT; the combination of optimized cross section type with load reduction using expanded polystyrene (EPS); and the combination of optimized cross section type with load reduction using the EPS and concrete wedge (CW). …”
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Study of Printable and Biocompatible Alginate–Carbon Hydrogels for Sensor Applications: Mechanical, Electrical, and Cytotoxicity Evaluation by Laura Mendoza-Cerezo, Jesús M. Rodríguez-Rego, A. Macias-García, Francisco de Asís Iñesta-Vaquera, Alfonso C. Marcos-Romero

“…The development of printable, conductive, and biocompatible hydrogels has emerged as a promising strategy for the next generation of flexible and soft sensor platforms. In this study, we present a systematic investigation of alginate-based hydrogels incorporating different carbonaceous materials, natural graphite, carbon black (Vulcan V3), and activated carbon (PCO1000C), to evaluate their suitability for sensor applications. …”
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Effectiveness of generative AI-large language models’ recognition of veteran suicide risk: a comparison with human mental health providers using a risk stratification model by Sean A. Lauderdale, Randee Schmitt, Breanna Wuckovich, Natashaa Dalal, Hela Desai, Shealyn Tomlinson

“…Treatment planning by GAI-LLMs was predicted by chronic but not acute risk ratings.ConclusionWhile GAI-LLMs offers potential suicide risk assessment comparable to MHCPs, significant variation exists across different GAI-LLMs in both risk evaluation and treatment recommendations. …”
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Techno-Economic Optimization and Assessment of Solar Photovoltaic–Battery–Hydrogen Energy Systems with Solar Tracking for Powering ICT Facility by Olubayo Babatunde, Oluwaseye Adedoja, Oluwaseun Oyebode, Uthman Abiola Kareem, Damilola Babatunde, Toyosi Adedoja, Busola Akintayo, Michael Emezirinwune, Desmond Eseoghene Ighravwe, Olufemi Ogunniran, Olanrewaju Oludolapo

“…This paper addresses the critical issue of selecting the optimal solar tracking configuration for maximum energy generation, given the increasing demand for sustainable energy solutions in information and communication technology (ICT) facilities. …”
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Optimize Illumination Parameter of Low-Level Laser Therapy for Hemorrhagic Stroke by Monte Carlo Simulation on Visible Human Dataset by Ting Li, Pengbo Wang, Lina Qiu, Xiang Fang, Yu Shang

“…By evaluation with criteria of the total fluence flux in lesion region and the maximal penetration depth, we found that Gaussian beam with larger or the same size of hemorrhagic region generates the highest and relative homogeneous therapeutic outcomes, while the Top-hat beam performed better when hemorrhagic region is much bigger than beam size. …”
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Research on the Optimization Method of Visual Sensor Calibration Combining Convex Lens Imaging with the Bionic Algorithm of Wolf Pack Predation by Qingdong Wu, Jijun Miao, Zhaohui Liu, Jiaxiu Chang

“…To overcome the drawback that the bionic algorithm of Wolf Pack Predation is prone to fall into local optimal, a reverse learning strategy based on convex lens imaging is introduced to transform the current optimal individual and generate a series of new individuals with potential better solutions that are different from the original individual, helping the algorithm out of the local optimum dilemma. …”
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The Exergo-Economic and Environmental Evaluation of a Hybrid Solar–Natural Gas Power System in Kirkuk by Ali Alfaris, Abdulrazzak Akroot, Emrah Deniz

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Evaluation of the Effects of the Quaternary Ammonium Silane K21 on Zebrafish Viability, Toxicity, Growth, and Development by Surendra K. Rajpurohit, Devan Anmol S. Manhiani, Ashwin Ajith, Pragya Rajpurohit, Simran Hotwani, Sai Nasanally, Arsha Sreekumar, Keshu Bhat, Aiden Van Derhei, Rohan Pasi, Arishia Mishra, Kirk Kimmerling, Clifton M. Carey

“…Acute and chronic exposure studies were performed at different developmental stages (embryonic, larval, juvenile, and adult) to evaluate its efficacy and toxicity in wild-type (WT), Casper (transparent skin mutant), and transgenic zebrafish lines. …”
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Comparative long-term stabilization of pond ash using lime and cement: FTIR characterization, strength optimization and sustainable utilization by Vilasini P.P, Lakshmi Thangasamy

“…While several studies have explored stabilization using binders, limited research provides a comparative, long-term assessment of lime and cement stabilization integrating both microstructural and statistical optimization techniques. This paper proposes a comparative long-term evaluation of the lime and cement stackable stabilizers, which are the two broadly accepted stabilizers of pond ash, and it incorporates the microstructure study and statistical optimization of the study. …”
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Coverage intensity of optimal sensors for common, isolated, and integrated steel structures using novel approach of FEM-MAC-TTFD by Mehdi Firoozbakht, Hamidreza Vosoughifar, Alireza Ghari Ghoran

“…In this article, a novel algorithm for optimal sensor placement in various steel frames was evaluated. …”
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Co-Design Optimization and Total Cost of Ownership Analysis of an Electric Bus Depot Microgrid with Photovoltaics and Energy Storage Systems by Boud Verbrugge, Thomas Geury, Omar Hegazy

“…Three European cities are considered to evaluate the effect of different environmental conditions and electricity prices on the optimal microgrid design. …”
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OXITEST as a Screening Method to Evaluate Antioxidant Agents: A Study of Oxidative Stability of Fishmeal by Miguel Albrecht-Ruiz, Jordan Vito-Villa, Pedro Cueva Martínez, Alberto Salas-Maldonado

“…In a second step, after optimizing the sample volume (50 g), temperature (80°C), and time (4 h), oxygen consumption was evaluated by OXITEST in FM samples with increasing concentrations of ethoxyquin, demonstrating an inverse correlation between concentrations of ethoxyquin and oxygen consumption (Pearson’s linear). …”
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Optimizing nanosatellites Earth observation missions: Orbit design for global coverage and pre-launch cloud detection dataset preparation by Mohammed Alae Chanoui, Ilyas El wafi, Imane Khalil, Mohammed Sbihi, Zine El Abidine Alaoui Ismaili, Zouhair Guennoun

“…To support this, a dataset of 900 images was generated at the optimal orbit altitude, specifically tailored for a cloud detection application using the Gecko imager. …”
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Optimized Energy Management System for Wind Lens-Enhanced PMSG Utilizing Zeta Converter and Advanced MPPT Control Strategies by Arun Selvaraj, Ganesh Mayilsamy

“…This study integrates a 1 kW PMSG system with a wind lens to optimize power extraction from the wind energy conversion system (WECS) under varying wind speeds. …”
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Techno-economic dataset for energy market and capacity payment co-optimization in the Dominican Republicʼs power marketMendeley Data by René Báez-Santana, Miguel Aybar-Mejía, Máximo A. Domínguez-Garabitos, Víctor S. Ocaña-Guevara

“…The electric power industry has an impact on fossil fuel consumption, which must be considered in decarbonization strategies. Energy systems optimization modelling can be applied to evaluate policy scenarios in the power sector to accelerate energy transitions. …”
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Probe-type ultrasound-assisted immersion freezing of meat, study of selected quality factors and taguchi-based process optimization by Hamed Sardari, Reza Alimardani, Mahmoud Soltani Firouz, Soleiman Hosseinpour

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Optimization of process parameter for green die sinking electrical discharge machining: a novel hybrid decision-making approach by Jagadish, Divya Zindani, Arun Selvam, Ghanshyam G. Tejani, A. Johnson Santhosh

“…Abstract Electrical discharge machining (EDM) generates toxic emissions and hazardous waste, posing significant health risks for operators and environmental concerns. …”
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