International Legal Rules of the Temporary Entry (Admission) of Goods into the Territory of States by Natalia A. Vorontsova

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iSeqSearch: incremental protein search for iBlast/iMMSeqs2/iDiamond by Hyunwoo Yoo, Mohammadsaleh Refahi, Robi Polikar, Bahrad A. Sokhansanj, James R. Brown, Gail L. Rosen

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What happens between first symptoms and first acute exacerbation of COPD – observational study of routine data and patient survey by Alex Bottle, Alex Adamson, Xiubin Zhang, Benedict Hayhoe, Jennifer K Quint

“…Future work It will be important to expand the COVID-era cohort with longer follow-up and augment general practitioner data for better prediction. Study registration This study is registered as Researchregistry.com: researchregistry4762. …”
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ML Auditing and Reproducibility: Applying a Core Criteria Catalog to an Early Sepsis Onset Detection System by Markus Schwarz, Ludwig Christian Hinske, Ulrich Mansmann, Fady Albashiti

“…Methods: The assessment of the ML algorithm behind the sepsis prediction system takes place in a kind of external audit. …”
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Severe Weather Forecasting via the Sole Use of Satellite Data by Brianna D'Urso, Sheikh Rabiul Islam, Kamruzzaman Sarker, Ingrid Russell

“…This method is used on Atmospheric Motion Vectors (AMVs) derived from multispectral satellite telemetry via Optical flow Code for Tracking, Atmospheric motion vector, and Nowcasting Experiments (OCTANE) in the construction of a dataset capable of use in prediction of future movements of clouds.…”
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Neural connectivity biotypes: predictors of clinical outcomes and improvement patterns of iTBS treatment in adolescents and young adults with depression by Xiaoyu Chen, Min Zhang, Fan Zhang, Yanling Zhou, Yuping Ning, Roger S McIntyre, Hanna Lu, Haiyan Liu, Yiying Chen, Xiaofeng Lan, Chengyu Wang, Weicheng Li, Zhibo Hu, Siming Mai, Yanan Yin, Zerui You, Guanxi Liu, Zhanjie Luo, Yexian Zeng, Yifang Chen, Robin Shao

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Human lineage mutations regulate RNA-protein binding of conserved genes NTRK2 and ITPR1 involved in human evolution by Min Zhao, Weichen Song, Shunying Yu, Wenxiang Cai, Guan Ning Lin

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A Multi-Input Neural Network Model for Accurate MicroRNA Target Site Detection by Mohammad Mohebbi, Amirhossein Manzourolajdad, Ethan Bennett, Phillip Williams

“…(1) Background: MicroRNAs are non-coding RNA sequences that regulate cellular functions by targeting messenger RNAs and inhibiting protein synthesis. …”
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LncRNA APTR amplification serves as a potential glioma biomarker and promotes glioma progression via miR-6734-5p/ TCF7/LEF1 axis by Heng Chen, Mengzhen Huang, Jiayi Li, Shanshan Zhang, Cuiyun Sun, Wenjun Luo, Lin Yu

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The precision of attention selection during reward learning influences the mechanisms of value-driven attention by Oudeng Jia, Qingsong Tan, Sihan Zhang, Ke Jia, Mengyuan Gong

“…Abstract Reward-predictive items capture attention even when task-irrelevant. …”
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Toward a thermodynamic theory of evolution: a theoretical perspective on information entropy reduction and the emergence of complexity by Carlos Mendoza Montano

“…Empirical support is drawn from diverse domains, including autocatalytic networks in prebiotic chemistry, genome streamlining in microbial evolution, predictive coding in neural systems, and ecosystem-level energy-information coupling. …”
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Features of mammalian microRNA promoters emerge from polymerase II chromatin immunoprecipitation data. by David L Corcoran, Kusum V Pandit, Ben Gordon, Arindam Bhattacharjee, Naftali Kaminski, Panayiotis V Benos

“…We showed that miRNA genes can be transcribed from promoters located several kilobases away and that their promoters share the same general features as those of protein coding genes. …”
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Suboptimal but intact integration of Bayesian components during perceptual decision-making in autism by Laurina Fazioli, Bat-Sheva Hadad, Rachel N. Denison, Amit Yashar

“…This hypothesis has gained momentum in recent years, partly because it can be implemented both at the computational level, as in Bayesian perception, and at the level of canonical neural microcircuitry, as in predictive coding. However, empirical investigations have yielded conflicting results with evidence remaining limited. …”
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MicroRNA-200b suppresses the invasion and migration of hepatocellular carcinoma by downregulating RhoA and circRNA_000839 by Ben-gang Wang, Jun-shuai Li, Yong-feng Liu, Qian Xu

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New methods, old questions: advancing the study of unconscious perception by Mikel Jimenez, Antonio Prieto, Pedro R. Montoro, José Antonio Hinojosa, José Antonio Hinojosa, José Antonio Hinojosa, Markus Kiefer

“…Finally, we emphasize the need for brain-based approaches to unconscious perception and discussed some promising studies in this area, while also highlighting the role of individual differences and alternative frameworks such as predictive coding and active inference views in future research. …”
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Identification of patients undergoing chronic kidney replacement therapy in primary and secondary care data: validation study based on OpenSAFELY and UK Renal Registry by Ben Goldacre, Dorothea Nitsch, Laurie A Tomlinson, Bang Zheng, Brian MacKenna, Amir Mehrkar, Lucy Plumb, Retha Steenkamp, Shalini Santhakumaran, Sebastian Bacon, Viyaasan Mahalingasivam, Caroline Morton, Louis Fisher, Edward PK Parker, Sue Lyon, Rob Konstant-Hambling

“…Objective To validate primary and secondary care codes in electronic health records to identify people receiving chronic kidney replacement therapy based on gold standard registry data.Design Validation study using data from OpenSAFELY and the UK Renal Registry, with the approval of NHS England.Setting Primary and secondary care electronic health records from people registered at 45% of general practices in England on 1 January 2020, linked to data from the UK Renal Registry (UKRR) within the OpenSAFELY-TPP platform, part of the NHS England OpenSAFELY covid-19 service.Participants 38 745 prevalent patients (recorded as receiving kidney replacement therapy on 1 January 2020 in UKRR data, or primary or secondary care data) and 10 730 incident patients (starting kidney replacement therapy during 2020), from a population of 19 million people alive and registered with a general practice in England on 1 January 2020.Main outcome measures Sensitivity and positive predictive values of primary and secondary care code lists for identifying prevalent and incident kidney replacement therapy cohorts compared with the gold standard UKRR data on chronic kidney replacement therapy. …”
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Developing Laterality-Specific Computable Phenotypes from Electronic Health Record Data, Employing Treatment-Warranted Diabetic Macular Edema as a Use Case by Kaili Ding, MBBS, MS, Tracy Z. Lang, BS, Roberta McKean-Cowdin, PhD, Hossein Ameri, MD, PhD, Narsing A. Rao, MD, Brian C. Toy, MD

“…Purpose: To develop a general algorithm employing structured and unstructured electronic health record (EHR) data to identify laterality-specific treatment-warranted disease more accurately at the longitudinal eye level. …”
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The High-Quality Genome Sequencing and Analysis of Red Raspberry (Rubus idaeus L.) by Haopeng Zhang, Weihua Li, Guodong Li, Jiaren Liu, Hongsheng Chen, Chunpeng Zhang, Jinlu Zhao, Zhicheng Zhang, Qiang Lv, Yan Zhang, Guohui Yang, Ming Liu

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Ribosomal modification protein rimK-like family member A activates betaine-homocysteine S-methyltransferase 1 to ameliorate hepatic steatosis by Han Yan, Wenjun Liu, Rui Xiang, Xin Li, Song Hou, Luzheng Xu, Lin Wang, Dong Zhao, Xingkai Liu, Guoqing Wang, Yujing Chi, Jichun Yang

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Intrinsic brain mapping of cognitive abilities: A multiple-dataset study on intelligence and its components by Simone Di Plinio, Mauro Gianni Perrucci, Grazia Ferrara, Maria Rita Sergi, Marco Tommasi, Mariavittoria Martino, Aristide Saggino, Sjoerd JH Ebisch

“…A broad, low-resolution 'task-positive' network emerged as predictive of full-scale IQ scores, indicating a hierarchical brain-behavior coding. …”
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