Overcoming Hardware Imperfections in Optical Neural Networks Through a Machine Learning-Driven Self-Correction Mechanism by Minjoo Kim, Beomju Kim, Yelim Kim, Lia Saptini Handriani, Suhee Jang, Dae Yeop Jeong, Sung Ik Yang, Won Il Park

“…This decline can be attributed to system imperfections associated with non-ideal functions of optical components and optical alignment. …”
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Time-varying 3D optical torque via a single beam by Yi-Jing Wu, Jing-Han Zhuang, Pan-Pan Yu, Yi-Fan Liu, Zi-Qiang Wang, Yin-Mei Li, Cheng-Wei Qiu, Lei Gong

“…Our work paves the way for manipulating 3D optical torque and particle spinning, which is expected to boost new functionalities and applications of optical tweezers.…”
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Asymptotic Synchronization for Caputo Fractional-Order Time-Delayed Cellar Neural Networks with Multiple Fuzzy Operators and Partial Uncertainties via Mixed Impulsive Feedback Cont... by Hongguang Fan, Chengbo Yi, Kaibo Shi, Xijie Chen

“…To construct Caputo fractional-order time-delayed cellar neural networks (FOTDCNNs) that characterize real environments, this article introduces partial uncertainties, fuzzy operators, and nonlinear activation functions into the network models. …”
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A Surrogate-Assisted Gray Prediction Evolution Algorithm for High-Dimensional Expensive Optimization Problems by Xiaoliang Huang, Hongbing Liu, Quan Zhou, Qinghua Su

“…The performance of SAGPE is tested on eight common benchmark functions and a speed reducer design problem. The optimization results are compared with existing algorithms and show that SAGPE has significant performance advantages in terms of convergence speed and solution accuracy.…”
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Performance benchmarking and analysis of lithium-sulfur batteries for next-generation cell design by Saeed Yari, Albin Conde Reis, Quanquan Pang, Mohammadhosein Safari

“…This study bridges this gap by examining recent advancements, with a focus on functional sulfur host materials, using a data-driven approach. …”
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Genome-scale metabolic modelling identifies reactions mediated by SNP-SNP interactions associated with yeast sporulation by Srijith Sasikumar, S Pavan Kumar, Nirav Pravinbhai Bhatt, Himanshu Sinha

“…Abstract Genome-scale metabolic models (GEMs) are powerful tools used to understand the functional effects of genetic variants. However, the impact of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in transcription factors and their interactions on metabolic fluxes remains largely unexplored. …”
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Enhanced cell sheet engineering through combination of single cells and spheroids on liquid interface using perfluorocarbon by Ji Hye Park, Ji-Seok Han, Eun-Jung Ann, Cho Yeon Kim, Byoung-seok Lee, Ji Su Kang, Sun-Sook Song, Junhee Lee, Sun-Woong Kang

“…Cell sheet engineering provides a scaffold-free strategy for fabricating cohesive tissue constructs, but challenges remain in maintaining structural integrity and mimicking complex tissue architectures. …”
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Translation of bi-directional transcripts enhances MHC-I peptide diversity by Filip Zavadil, Tomas Henek, Justine Habault, René Chemali, Maria Camila Tovar-Fernandez, Chrysoula Daskalogianni, Laurence Malbert-Colas, Lixiao Wang, Sivakumar Vadivel Gnanasundram, Borek Vojtesek, Borek Vojtesek, Lenka Hernychova, Sebastien Apcher, Robin Fahraeus, Robin Fahraeus, Robin Fahraeus, Robin Fahraeus, Robin Fahraeus

“…Importantly, an antigenic peptide derived from the reverse strand of two cDNA constructs was presented on MHC-I molecules and induced CD8+ T cell activation. …”
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Boosted Efficiency of Fe2O3 for Photocatalytic CO2 Reduction via Engineering Fe−O−Ti Bonding by Jingyi Wu, Wei Wang, Xudan Chen, Qiquan Luo, Changzeng Yan, Zhen Jiao, Yuehui Li

“…This study offers new insights on the use of functional metal oxides and high‐quality Mxene layers to design efficient metal oxide‐based photocatalysts.…”
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On multicomponent stress–strength reliability for progressively censored logistic exponential model by Amulya Kumar Mahto, Kumar Abhishek, Yogesh Mani Tripathi, Oluwafemi Samson Balogun, Yusra A. Tashkandy, Mahmoud E. Bakr

“…The recent era of technological revolution led to the design and development of reliable products with multiple components for multiple functionality which produced a tough situation for manufacturers to test reliability of such products before launching their products to the real world market. …”
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Observer based resilient security control for networked nondeterministic Markovian jump systems with cyber attacks and its applications by T. Saravanakumar, V. Tharanidharan, Chee Peng Lim, Kwang Su Kim, Muhammad Umair Ali

“…By employing a discontinuous Lyapunov functional, updated stochastic inequality, and improved Wirtinger-based integral inequality, a new set of delay-dependent sufficient conditions is constructed to design the controller such that the proposed systems is stochastically stable. …”
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4D-TExS: A new 4D lattice-QCD equation of state with extended density coverage by Jahan Johannes, Abuali Ahmed, Borsányi Szabolcs, Kahangirwe Micheal, Parotto Paolo, Pásztor Attila, Ratti Claudia, Shah Hitansh, Trabulsi Seth A.

“…After explaining the basics of the T -Expansion Scheme and how it is generalized to multiple dimensions, we will present results for thermodynamic observables as functions of temperature and both finite baryon and strangeness chemical potentials.…”
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Miscible chemical ordering in Ti-Cr-Mo quinary system by solid solution of Mo2Ti2AlC3 and Cr2.5Ti1.5AlC3 o-MAXs by Cheng-Feng Du, Chuanchao Wang, Mengfei Xu, Yaqing Xue, Lili Xue, Conghui Meng, Long Wang, Weihong Qi, Xuqing Liu, Hong Yu

“…Meanwhile, through density functional theory (DFT) calculations, the electronic structure and bonding states inside the quinary o-MAXs are analyzed. …”
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Multi-objective programming method for ship weather routing based on fusion of A* and NSGA-II by Yuankui LI, Jiyuan SUO, Dongye YU, Xinyu ZHANG, Fang YANG, Xuefeng YANG

“…Objectives In order to meet the development requirements of intelligent shipping and the domestication of meteorological navigation in China, a ship multi-objective route planning method based on the fusion of A* and non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm II (NSGA-II) is proposed that can adapt to complex and diverse long-distance navigation tasks.MethodsBy incorporating the A* algorithm into NSGA-II to guide the search direction and accelerate the convergence speed, an environmental data model and objective functions are constructed. Simulation verification is then performed using the trans-Pacific route. …”
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Sound innovations for biofabrication and tissue engineering by Mengxi Wu, Zhiteng Ma, Zhenhua Tian, Joseph T. Rich, Xin He, Jianping Xia, Ye He, Kaichun Yang, Shujie Yang, Kam W. Leong, Luke P. Lee, Tony Jun Huang

“…Abstract Advanced biofabrication techniques can create tissue-like constructs that can be applied for reconstructive surgery or as in vitro three-dimensional (3D) models for disease modeling and drug screening. …”
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Identification and validation of molecular subtypes and prognostic models in patients with kidney cancer based on differential genes based on B cells: a multiomics analysis by Jiaao Sun, Shiyan Song, Qiancheng Ma, Feng Chen, Xiaochi Chen, Guangzhen Wu

“…It is worth mentioning that the structural patterns and functional sites of 6 model gene transcription proteins were also mined. …”
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A dataset of expression profile of certain microRNAs in Caenorhabditis elegans by Yimeng Gao, Yuchuan Bai, Shipeng Hu, Zhiju Tao, Yiru Jiang, Di Zhao

“…The comprehensive dataset provided in this study will serve as a valuable resource for subsequent miRNA functional studies and candidate gene screening, thereby advancing our understanding of miRNA regulatory networks.…”
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Changes in biophysical properties and behavior of aging human erythrocytes treated with natural polyelectrolytes by Nikolay Kalaydzhiev, Elena Zlatareva, Dessislava Bogdanova, Svetozar Stoichev, Avgustina Danailova

“…Performing their functions as transporters of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the body, human erythrocytes constantly circulate and are exposed to the constant influence of various substances, including nutrients, drugs, medical devices covered with coatings, etc. …”
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The Technological Advances and Prospects of Vascularized Brain Organoids by XUE Jionghao, LI Zhipeng, ZHAO Yuanli

“…Future integration of gene editing, microfluidic chips, and high-throughput 3D bioprinting technologies is expected to enhance the functionality and clinical translatability of vascularized cerebral organoids, thereby advancing personalized medicine and precision healthcare.…”
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Monopotassium maleate salt stabilizes SnO2 colloid solution for efficient perovskite solar cells by Xiaoxuan Liu, Derun Sun, Huande Sun, You Gao, Fumeng Ren, Rui Chen, Xin Meng, Siqi Zhang, Wei Chen, Zonghao Liu

“…Constructing a high-quality SnO2 electron transport layer plays an important role in the fabrication of high-performance n–i–p perovskite solar cells (PSCs). …”
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