Unveiling the Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography Artifacts by Priyanka Gupta, Daraius Shroff, Charu Gupta

“…Artifacts can arise from optical coherence tomography (OCT) image acquisition, intrinsic characteristics of the eye, eye motion, image processing, and display techniques. There are several algorithms available that have the potential to visualize flow, but all have image artifacts. …”
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The role of artificial intelligence in managing hospitalized patients with mental illness: a scoping review by Md Samiun, Moustaq Karim Khan Rony, Sumaiya Yeasmin, Mia Md Tofayel Gonee Manik, Anupom Debnath, Mustakim Bin Aziz, Afia Fairooz Tasnim, Sadia Islam Nilima

“…Furthermore, AI improved hospital operations through efficient bed management, patient flow optimization, and staff scheduling. Despite these advancements, challenges were noted, such as algorithmic biases due to non-diverse training data, privacy and security risks for sensitive patient information, and clinician resistance stemming from concerns about autonomy and ethical implications of AI-supported clinical decisions. …”
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Endovascular catheter technologies in the diagnosis and treatment of ulcerative gastroduodenal bleeding by Yu.V. Avdosiev, P.V. Ivanchov, S.S. Loboda

“…The effectiveness of XRECH was determined by angiograms showing complete cessation of arterial blood flow (occlusion) in the distal branches of the embolized vessel, and clinically by the cessation of bleeding. …”
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Topology-aware pathway analysis of spatial transcriptomics by Siras Hakobyan, Maria Schmidt, Hans Binder, Arsen Arakelyan

“…In this study, we address that gap by translating gene expression into pathway-level activity using the Pathway Signal Flow (PSF) algorithm. PSF integrates expression data with curated interaction networks to compute numeric activity scores for each branch of a biological pathway, producing a functionally annotated feature space that captures downstream signaling effects as branch-specific activity values. …”
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Multiplex immunophenotyping of human acute myeloid leukemia patients revealed single -cell heterogeneity with special attention on therapy sensitive and therapy resistant subpopula... by Nikolett Gémes, Benedek Rónaszéki, Szabolcs Modok, Zita Borbényi, Imre Földesi, Éva Trucza, Blanka Godza, Zsuzsanna László, Balázs Csernus, László Krenács, Enikő Bagdi, Enikő Szabó, László G. Puskás, László G. Puskás, Valeria Bertagnolo, Gábor J. Szebeni, Gábor J. Szebeni, Gábor J. Szebeni

“…Unsupervised clustering algorithms such as Uniform Manifold Approximation and Projection for Dimension Reduction (UMAP) and Flow cytometry data that builds Self-Organizing Maps (FlowSOM) were used to reveal the LAIP. …”
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PROACTIVE MITIGATION OF DDoS IoT-RELATED ATTACK USING MACHINE LEARNING AND SOFTWARE DEFINED NETWORKING TECHNIQUES by Emmanuel J. Ebong, Samuel N. John, Dominic S. Nyitamen, Samuel F. Kolawole

“…The flow table entries (FTE) rules of the OpenFlow switches together with the RYU controller..…”
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Artificial intelligence-aided endoscopic in-line particle size analysis during the pellet layering process by Orsolya Péterfi, Nikolett Kállai-Szabó, Kincső Renáta Demeter, Ádám Tibor Barna, István Antal, Edina Szabó, Emese Sipos, Zsombor Kristóf Nagy, Dorián László Galata

“…A convolutional neural network-based instance segmentation algorithm was employed to detect particles in focus, ensuring that pellet size could be accurately determined despite the dense flow of the particles. …”
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A Multi-Head Attention-Based Lightweight Generative Adversarial Network for Thyroid Ultrasound Video Super-Resolution by Yuchen Ning, Xianshuang Meng, Lingxiao Zhou, Jun Liu, Shijie Qiu, Jingfang Wu, Xi Wei, Jun Ying, Siwei Zhu, Yantian Zhang

“…Thyroid cancer is a prevalent malignancy, highlighting the critical need for early detection of thyroid nodules. Despite ultrasound being the primary diagnostic modality, its limited resolution often hampers the accuracy of identifying malignant nodules. …”
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Performance of a Retinal Imaging Camera With On-Device Intelligence for Primary Care: Retrospective Study by Matthew Silvestrini, Clarissa Lui, Anil Patwardhan, Ying Chen, Tayyeba Ali, Elie Glik, Honglei Wu, Brian Levinstein, Adrianna Wenz, Nathan Shemonski, Lin Yang, Ian Atkinson, Sam Kavusi

“…In the quality control algorithm evaluation (N=172, K=343 images), we found a positive association (φ ConclusionsOur findings about the performance and usability of this retinal camera system support its deployment as an integrated end-to-end retinal service for primary care. …”
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PRKDC regulates cGAMP to enhance immune response in lung cancer treatment by Zhanghao Huang, Zhanghao Huang, Zhanghao Huang, Runqi Huang, Runqi Huang, Runqi Huang, Jun Zhu, Jun Zhu, Youlang Zhou, Youlang Zhou, Jiahai Shi, Jiahai Shi

“…Additionally, macrophages and lung cancer cells were co-cultured, and macrophage polarization and apoptosis levels in the lung cancer cells were detected through flow cytometry. Protein levels were analyzed through western blotting and immunofluorescence. …”
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A stratified therapeutic model incorporated with studies on regulatory B cells for elderly patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma by Wenjiao Tang, Yan Li, Zhongqing Zou, Jian Cui, Fangfang Wang, Yuhuan Zheng, Li Hou, Ling Pan, Bing Xiang, Hong Chang, Li Zhang, Ting Niu

“…Methods In this open‐label, non‐interventional, prospective study in the real world, 159 newly diagnosed MM (NDMM) patients over 65 years old were sequentially recruited and bone marrow aspirates prior to treatment were obtained to detect the ratios of Bregs by flow cytometry. Results Based on the CEMM2021 model, 147 patients had received at least one cycle of induction therapy, including bortezomib/dexamethasone (Bd) (n = 80), lenalidomide/dexamethasone (Rd) (n = 27), Bd with a third agent X (Bd + X) (n = 27), and other regimens (n = 13). …”
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Automated Foveal Avascular Zone Segmentation in Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography Across Multiple Eye Diseases Using Knowledge Distillation by Peter Racioppo, Aya Alhasany, Nhuan Vu Pham, Ziyuan Wang, Giulia Corradetti, Gary Mikaelian, Yannis M. Paulus, SriniVas R. Sadda, Zhihong Hu

“…Although several automated FAZ detection and segmentation algorithms have been developed for use with OCTA, their performance can vary significantly due to differences in data accessibility of OCTA in different retinal pathologies, and differences in image quality in different subjects and/or different OCTA devices. …”
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AI and Machine Learning in V2G technology: A review of bi-directional converters, charging systems, and control strategies for smart grid integration by Nagarajan Munusamy, Indragandhi Vairavasundaram

“…AI-powered predictive analytics can forecast energy demand and supply, enabling proactive charging and discharging strategies. ML algorithms can optimize charging rates, battery health, and grid stability while also detecting anomalies and preventing potential faults. …”
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Platelet mass cytometry reveals dysregulation of prothrombotic pathways in essential thrombocythemia by Veronika Dill, Kilian Kirmes, Jiaying Han, Melissa Klug, Marc Rosenbaum, Giacomo Viggiani, Moritz von Scheidt, Markus List, Peter Herhaus, Jürgen Ruland, Florian Bassermann, Karl-Ludwig Laugwitz, Katharina S. Götze, Philipp J. Jost, Stefanie Jilg, Conor J. Bloxham, Philip W.J. Raake, Isabell Bernlochner, Dario Bongiovanni

“…In contrast, ET platelets had a lower expression of the integrin subunits of the fibrinogen receptor GPIIb/IIIa CD41 (p = .036) and CD61 (p = .044) and of the von Willebrand factor receptor CD42b (p = .044). Using the FlowSOM algorithm, we identified 2 subclusters of ET platelets with a prothrombotic expression profile, one of them (cluster 3) significantly overrepresented in ET (22.13% of the total platelets in ET, 2.94% in controls, p = .035). …”
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Effect of ACE-inhibition on coronary microvascular function and symptoms in normotensive women with microvascular angina: A randomized placebo-controlled trial. by Marie Mide Michelsen, Anna Bay Rask, Elena Suhrs, Kristoffer Flintholm Raft, Nis Høst, Eva Prescott

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Increased mobilization of mesenchymal stem cells in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome undergoing extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. by Christian Patry, Thalia Doniga, Franziska Lenz, Tim Viergutz, Christel Weiss, Burkhard Tönshoff, Armin Kalenka, Benito Yard, Jörg Krebs, Thomas Schaible, Grietje Beck, Neysan Rafat

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The Specific Features of the Pathogenesis and Correction of Critical Conditions in Obstetric Care by Yu. S. Podolsky

“…Determination of the level of cerebral blood flow (CBF) in puerperas with coma showed its diminution due to reduced blood flow in the cortical structures. …”
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Deadline-Aware Scheduling Perspectives in Industrial Wireless Networks: A Comparison between IEEE 802.15.4 and Bluetooth by Mario Collotta, Giovanni Pau, Gianfranco Scatà

“…The wireless networks (WNs) are effectively used to detect and exchange information. The main communication protocols, currently available for WNs, however, do not support real-time periodic traffic flows which, as known, mainly characterize industrial networks. …”
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Rapid likelihood free inference of compact binary coalescences using accelerated hardware by D Chatterjee, E Marx, W Benoit, R Kumar, M Desai, E Govorkova, A Gunny, E Moreno, R Omer, R Raikman, M Saleem, S Aggarwal, M W Coughlin, P Harris, E Katsavounidis

“…We report a gravitational-wave parameter estimation algorithm, AMPLFI , based on likelihood-free inference using normalizing flows. …”
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A model for maxilloturbinate morphogenesis in seals. by Jonathan E Kings, Lars P Folkow, Øyvind Hammer, Signe Kjelstrup, Matthew J Mason, Fengzhu Xiong, Eirik G Flekkøy

“…Labyrinthine maxilloturbinate development may depend on the ability for neighbouring bone branches to detect and avoid each other, potentially through the mechanosensing of shear stresses from amniotic fluid and air flow.…”
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