Global analysis of typographical elements in logo design Home Marketing Centers (Malls) by sanad Fouad Muhammad

“… The logos that are designed for specific purposes, such as the design logos of malls, bear typographical elements that represent pictorial symbols designed to express the distinctive feature of a product, company, service or entity in order to benefit in the process of distinguishing this mall from others and giving it an identity to describe the behavioral features of the nature of the mall and the level of services provided to the consumer. …”
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FocusDet: an efficient object detector for small object by Yanli Shi, Yi Jia, Xianhe Zhang

“…It consists of three parts: backbone, feature fusion structure, and detection head. STCF-EANet was used as the backbone for feature extraction, the Bottom Focus-PAN for feature fusion, and the detection head for object localization and recognition.To maintain sufficient global context information and extract multi-scale features, the STCF-EANet network backbone is used as the feature extraction network.PAN is a feature fusion module used in general object detectors. …”
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Design, Implementation, and Evaluation of the Flipped Classroom Teaching Method in Cartilage Histology Course by Azra allahveisi, Mohamad Jafar rezaie, Mahsa Mahmoudi, nasrin abdi

“…Background and Objective: With technological advancements and the rapid growth of innovative educational approaches, methods such as the flipped classroom and problem-based learning have replaced traditional methods like lectures. …”
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Personalized client-edge-cloud hierarchical federated learning in mobile edge computing by Chunmei Ma, Xiangqian Li, Baogui Huang, Guangshun Li, Fengyin Li

“…This is because the personalized model captures the features of users’ local data more accurately than the unified model. …”
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Clinical Perspectives of Multiple and Extensively Drug-Resistant Typhoid; result from a tertiary care hospital from Pakistan by Samina Fida, Hala Mansoor, Saba Saif, Javed Iqbal, Arif Qayyum Khan

“… Introduction: Typhoid fever remains a problem in developing countries, including Pakistan. …”
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ASHM-YOLOv9: A Detection Model for Strawberry in Greenhouses at Multiple Stages by Yan Mo, Shaowei Bai, Wei Chen

“…Finally, the CIoU function was replaced by the Minimum Point Distance based IoU (MPDIoU) loss function to effectively solve the problem of low precision in identifying bounding boxes. …”
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Lunar Calendar from the Mordovian Starosotensky Burial Ground by Vladimir V. Stavitsky

“…Consequently, the medieval Mordovians had a lunar calendar, but no material evidence of this has been previously presented. The problem of this study lies in the insufficient informativeness of available ethnographic and linguistic sources, which lack chronological data. …”
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Optimizing Artificial Neural Networks Using Mountain Gazelle Optimizer by Muhammed Abdulhamid Karabiyik, Bahaeddin Turkoglu, Tunc Asuroglu

“…Training an ANN can, therefore, be viewed as an optimization problem, where the goal is to fine-tune parameters to achieve accurate and efficient performance. …”
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Ukrainian SSR police activities in combating crime in the late 1950s by V. A. Grechenko

“…Historiography of this problem is virtually absent, Ukrainian scholars, historians of law, have not directly studied this topic and period. …”
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THE METHOD OF JITTER DETERMINING IN THE TELECOMMUNICATION NETWORK OF A COMPUTER SYSTEM ON A SPECIAL SOFTWARE PLATFORM by Mykhailo Mozhaiev, Nina Kuchuk, Maksym Usatenko

“…Also, when constructing, modifying and operating telecommunication networks, there is a rather common problem with no digital signal processing, network synchronization and stability. …”
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Development of a Smart Lock System using QR Code Technology by Mary Adedoyin, Farouq Olukoya

“…This paper presents the development of a smart lock system using Quick Response (QR) code technology to address the problem of insecurity, inconvenience, and inflexibility in access control. …”
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Alexey Borovoy’s Political Philosophy: Dynamism, Anti-Rationalism, and Individualism by Rodion Yu. Belkovich, Andrey S. Bystrov, Sergey V. Vinogradov

“…The central problem shaping the development of Borovoy’s theory is interpreted as the antinomy between the individual and society, an irreconcilable antagonism between the two poles of human existence. …”
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Accuracy Maximization Analysis for Sensory-Perceptual Tasks: Computational Improvements, Filter Robustness, and Coding Advantages for Scaled Additive Noise. by Johannes Burge, Priyank Jaini

“…Finally, we speculate that, if repurposed for the problem of neural systems identification, AMA may be able to overcome a fundamental limitation of standard subunit model estimation. …”
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Mapping Sandy Areas and their changes using remote sensing. A Case Study at North-East Al-Muthanna Province, South of Iraq by Awad A. Sahar, Muaid J. Rasheed, Dhia A. A.-H. Uaid, Ammar A. Jasim

“…Sandy areas are the main problem in regions of arid and semi-arid climate in the world that threaten urban life, buildings, agricultural, and even human health. …”
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Public Engineering of Party and Electoral Systems Development in the Russian Federation by О. N. Shalashova

“…The review of the practice of electoral and party institutes in the Russian Federation, based on theoretical analysis, helped to understand what are the features of state public engineering in this area. …”
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StyleMI: An Image Processing-Based Method for Detecting Unauthorized Style Mimicry in Fine-Tuned Diffusion Models in a More Realistic Scenario by Xinjun Zhang, Shixin Zuo, Yu Sang

“…To this end, the task of detecting unauthorized style mimicry without access to the target model is formulated into a novel membership inference problem. The key insight is that images generated by a diffusion model inherently carry information of its training dataset. …”
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Hankel Tensor Subspace Representation for Remotely Sensed Image Fusion by Fei Ma, Qiang Qu, Feixia Yang, Guangxian Xu

“…As an illposed inverse problem, however, current multisensor data fusion faces many challenges. …”
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Small Glaciers of the Putorana Plateau under Climate Change by N. V. Kovalenko, V. V. Popovnin, A. S. Gubanov, A. A. Polyhov, Ye. I. Uspenskaya

“…Their regime and morphology have so much common features that separation of these two categories of nival glacial formations from one another is extremely difficult problem. …”
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Villages of the Black Earth Region of European Russia in the 17th – First Third of the 18th Centuries by Denis Lyapin, Alena Melnikova

“…In recent decades, the study of the history of the development of black earth districts in Russia has continued in various directions, but the problem of economic development of new territories remains relevant for study. …”
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A practical evaluation of AutoML tools for binary, multiclass, and multilabel classification by Marcelo V. C. Aragão, Augusto G. Afonso, Rafaela C. Ferraz, Rairon G. Ferreira, Sávio G. Leite, Felipe A. P. de Figueiredo, Samuel B. Mafra

“…The wide range of frameworks with distinct features and capabilities complicates this decision, necessitating a systematic evaluation. …”
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