A Novel Framework for Saraiki Script Recognition Using Advanced Machine Learning Models (YOLOv8 and CNN) by Hafiz Muhammad Raza Ur Rehman, Syed Arfan Haider, Hiba Faisal, Kook-Yeol Yoo, M. Z. Jhandir, Gyu Sang Choi

“…Additionally, the study introduced the “Saraiki Handwritten Characters” Dataset (SHC), which features well-labeled segmented characters evaluated by annotators. …”
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Spatial-and-local-aware deep learning approach for Ground-Level NO2 estimation in England with multisource data from satellite-based observations and chemical transport models by Siying Wang, Shuangyin Zhang, Dawei Wang, Weifeng Li

“…Additionally, the Shapley Additive Explanations (SHAP) method revealed that features such as satellite and CTM NO2, precipitation, green space, and road density significantly contributed to estimations through both spatial and local channels. …”
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Almajiri health; a scoping review on disease, health literacy and space for participatory research. by Muzzammil Imran Muhammad, Amna Hassana Abdulsalam, Fadhina Petit-Clair, Amber Acquaye, Autumn Nobles, Brian Fleischer, Chigoziri Konkwo, Yusuf Ransome, Elijah Paintsil

“…We conduct a scoping review around almajiri health to synthesize evidence for health problems, draw links between findings, identify research gaps, indicate areas for intervention, and assess participatory approaches in this literature.…”
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DEVELOPMENT OF ENTREPRENEURIAL COMPETENCE IN DESIGN EDUCATION by L. Bazyl, V. Orlov, O. Fursa, L. Оruzha

“…It ts characterized the features of entrepreneurial activity in the field of design as a process of development of innovative ideas and projects of young people — authors of extraordinary methods and technologies, inventors of new ways of society development. …”
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Investigation of the physically unclonable function of a configurable ring oscillator by A. A. Ivaniuk

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Experimental and CFD study of a new design of a direct-flow cyclone by E. V. Flisyuk, V. S. Toptalov, O. M. Flisyuk, I. G. Likhachev, Yu. M. Kotsur

“…Numerical CFD-modelling allowed us to determine design features that negatively affect the efficiency and to optimize the design of the device. …”
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Network-based intrusion detection using deep learning technique by Muhammad Farhan, Hafiz Waheed ud din, Saadat Ullah, Muhammad Sajjad Hussain, Muhammad Amir Khan, Tehseen Mazhar, Umar Farooq Khattak, Ines Hilali Jaghdam

“…The interesting novelty of this study is the tactical use of ReLU-based DNN combined with feature optimization through the Extra Tree Classifier, which not only overcomes general problems like vanishing gradients and overfitting but also greatly increases the interpretability of the model and the efficiency of its computation. …”
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Advancing Mental Health Care: A Comprehensive Review of Digital Tools and Technologies for Enhancing Diagnosis, Treatment, and Wellness by Muhammad Khalid Anser, Agha Amad Nabi, Ishfaq Ahmad, Muhammad Moinuddin Qazi Abro, Khalid Zaman

“…Digital tools and technology are helping solve these problems by providing scalable, tailored solutions for large populations. …”
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Clinical Consultation in the Workplace: Are There Implications for Response Attitudes? by Bárbara Gonzalez, Rosa F. Novo, Maria João Afonso, Matilde Fernandes, Ana Vieira

“…In conclusion, there are relevant differences in response attitude and psychopathology features between outpatients assessed in a traditional clinical setting and in a clinical-organizational one, suggesting the professional context of the patients may influence motivations to disclosure psychological symptoms and problems.…”
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Legal Means of Providing the Principle of Transparency of the Artificial Intelligence by Yu. S. Kharitonova

“…It is proposed to discuss the variants of managing algorithmic transparency and accountability based on the analysis of social, technical and regulatory problems created by algorithmic systems of artificial intelligence. …”
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The first experience of creating a mobile application for diagnosis and correction of nutritional deficiency in cancer patients by E. V. Kayukova, T. A. Ignatenko, V. A. Mudrov, L. F. Sholokhov

“…Nutritional deficiency is a problem that occurs in 30 % to 80 % of cancer patients, but is often undiagnosed. …”
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Tomato Leaf Disease Identification Framework FCMNet Based on Multimodal Fusion by Siming Deng, Jiale Zhu, Yang Hu, Mingfang He, Yonglin Xia

“…However, disease identification methods that rely on single-mode information often face the problems of insufficient accuracy and weak generalization ability. …”
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Design a low-noise 5GHz wideband microwave power amplifier using 90nm CMOS technology with area reduction employing an active inductor by Taha Naufal Fadhil, A.Z. Yonis

“…A 1.2 V power source powers it. The circuit features an optimized common source topology to lower the noise figure, which in turn increases the voltage gain and reduces power consumption. …”
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The Linguistic Interpretation for Language Union – Language Family by E.A. Balalykina

“…The paper is dedicated to the problem of determination of the essence of language union and language family in modern linguistics, which is considered important, because these terms are often used as absolute synonyms. …”
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Product Innovation Design Method Based on BP Neural Network by Shihui Huang

“…Innovative product design is the core problem of modern industry and the source power of enterprise development. …”
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Sovereign Authority and the Limits of Constitutional Democracy by Trevor Allen Purvis

“…The victory of Justin Trudeau’s Liberals in the Canadian federal election of 2015 brought with it hopes for meaningful change in the relationship between indigenous peoples and settler-Canadian society, with “reconciliation” a prominent feature of the new government’s discourse. But long on symbolism, the new government’s efforts have been markedly short on substance, and all good intentions seem unlikely to dislodge the more stubborn problems underpinning the relationship between indigenous peoples and the settler state that claims sovereignty over their lives. …”
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How may healthcare and social workers contribute to dismantling disabling barriers? by Thomas Owren

“…A second challenge is when taking part in designing interventions for persons with disabilities, healthcare and social workers need to consider that the problem they aim to solve or alleviate may arise from features of the context where the problem presents itself, as well as from features of the persons themselves. …”
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RGB-D Image Saliency Detection Based on Multi-branch Backbone Supervised Network by WANG Wei-bing, ZHANG Xiao-zhuo, DENG Qiang

“…Aiming at the problem that the existing RGB-D image saliency detection technology is difficult to fully explore the effective information of depth image and can not effectively integrate RGB features and deep features, an RGB-D image saliency detection method under multi-branch backbone supervision network is proposed. …”
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Digital Footprints in Ecology: Empirical Research by Evgeniy V. Shchekotin, Darya O. Dunaeva, Polina A. Basina, Pavel S. Vakhrameev

“…., data that has been produced and collected by professional ecologists to solve certain environmental problems), other sources of open data can be used to study environmental problems. …”

Exceptional Differential Polynomial Systems Formed by Simple Pseudo-Wronskians of Jacobi Polynomials and Their Infinite and Finite X-Orthogonal Reductions by Gregory Natanson

“…The discussion is accompanied by a sketch of the one-dimensional quantum-mechanical problems exactly solvable by the aforementioned infinite and finite EOP sequences.…”
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