Research on automatic identification method for pipeline girth weld defects based on X-ray images and sparse representation by Shaohui JIA, Yaping LI, Weixin GAO, Yunchao PENG, Xinjian ZHANG, Yuxia WANG

“…Nevertheless, differentiating between the feature values of X-ray images for pipeline girth weld defects and noise poses a considerable challenge. …”
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Alterations in gene expression associated with invasion of RAS-mutant thyroid tumors and their potential diagnostic and therapeutic utility by Vincenzo Condello, William R Doerfler, Alyaksandr V Nikitski, Daniel M Spagnolo, Ian J Fornal, Gavin M Schmidt, Abigail I Wald, Marina N Nikiforova, Yuri E Nikiforov

“…Introduction: Mutations of RAS genes are detected in a spectrum of follicular-patterned thyroid tumors. Preoperative prediction of invasive cancers based on the presence of RAS mutation alone is challenging because non-invasive and invasive tumors tend to have similar sonographic and cytologic features. …”
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Identification and characterization of mRNAs of receptor-like kinases MhyGSO1 and MhyGSO2 in flowering parasitic plant Monotropa hypopitys by A. V. Shchennikova, E. Z. Kochieva, A. V. Beletsky, M. A. Filyushin, O. A. Shulga, N. V. Ravin, K. G. Skryabin

“…Their significance in combination with the conservation of basic developmental processes justifies the study of GASSHO kinases in other plant species with different nutrition and developmental features. …”
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Peculiarities of forming quality parameters of commercial products of cutting lettuce (<i>Lactuca sativa var. capitata L.</i>) depending on the method of cultivation by Н. В. Лещук, О. Б. Барбан, О. П. Башкатова

“…Purpose. To investigate features of commercial head quality formation in varieties of cutting lettuce (Lactuca sativa var. capitata L.) for different growing methods. …”
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TWO DECADES OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESEARCH IN THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF THE CITY OF TROPAEUM TRAIANI (4th-6th CENTURIES AD.) AND OTHER DISCOVERIES. MAJOR SCIENTIFIC RESULTS by Gabriel Mircea TALMAȚCHI

“…Archaeological researches from the last decade, conducted in the southern neighborhood of the late Roman city Tropaeum Traiani, revealed a new civil imposing edifice, having a rectangular and axial plan, which corresponds to the „pattern” of the big Roman house, Domus type. Located west of cardo, this building brings new general and particular information regarding the plan metric and functional architectural development of such edifices, during the 4th-6th centuries AD. …”
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A deep learning-based detection model and illumination-adaptive behavioral analysis for soldier crabs in the intertidal zone by Liangjun Li, Zhihao Ren, Cheng Tang, Shengning Lu, Yong Liang

“…Moreover, the rhythm-based indicators developed herein show strong potential for applications in biodiversity assessment and sustainable ecosystem management within dynamic coastal environments.…”
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Intelligent Diagnosis and Predictive Rehabilitation Assessment of Chronic Ankle Instability Using Shoe-Integrated Sensor System by Zhonghe Guo, Yanzhang Li, Yuchen Wang, Haoxuan Liu, Rui Guo, Jingzhong Ma, Xiaoming Wu, Dong Jiang, Tianling Ren

“…However, challenges are presented in accurately identifying CAI-related abnormal gait patterns and assessing rehabilitation effects. Traditional plantar pressure systems lack portability and can only be used in limited specific actions, while a few early proposed portable systems have demonstrated insufficient accuracy. …”
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Centripetal Trend in Comments to News in Social Networks by Nikolay D. Golev, Maria A. Sushkina

“…The patterns of their correlation showed how the self-developing nature of communication created new linguistic phenomena. …”

Identifying small thymomas from other asymptomatic anterior mediastinal nodules based on CT images using logistic regression by Wenfeng Feng, Runlong Lin, Wenzhe Zhao, Haifeng Cai, Jingwu Li, Yongliang Liu, Lixiu Cao, Lixiu Cao

“…Clinical and CT features were analyzed, and a predictive model was developed based on independent risk features for small thymomas using multivariate LR in the training set. …”
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Individualized lesion-symptom mapping using explainable artificial intelligence for the cognitive impact of white matter hyperintensities by Ryanne Offenberg, Alberto De Luca, Geert Jan Biessels, Frederik Barkhof, Wiesje M. van der Flier, Argonde C. van Harten, Ewoud van der Lelij, Josien Pluim, Hugo Kuijf

“…The FNN performed worse on real data (R2 = 0.020).To conclude, results show that CNNs combined with XAI can perform lesion-symptom mapping and generate individual attribution maps, which could be a valuable feature with further method development.…”
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Cardioattentionnet: advancing ECG beat characterization with a high-accuracy and portable deep learning model by Youfu He, Youfu He, Youfu He, Yu Zhou, Yu Zhou, Yu Qian, Jingjie Liu, Jinyan Zhang, Debin Liu, Qiang Wu, Qiang Wu

“…The architecture of CANet allows for effective processing of extended ECG patterns and detailed feature extraction without a substantial increase in model size.ResultsEmpirical results indicate that CANet outperformed traditional models in terms of predictive performance and stability, as confirmed by comprehensive cross-validation. …”
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Interbrain synchrony attenuation during a peer cooperative task in young children with autistic traits –an EEG hyperscanning study by I-Chun Chen, Hao-Che Hsu, Chia-Ling Chen, Meng-Han Chang, Chun-Shu Wei, Chun-Hsiang Chuang

“…The final sample comprised 66 young children: 18 child dyads with typical development (TD), TD-TD, and 15 with ASD traits matched to TD, TD-ASD. …”
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Expression and functional analyses of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MPK) cascade genes in response to phytohormones in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) by Su-fei YAO, Yan-xia WANG, Tong-ren YANG, Lin HAO, Wen-jing LU, Kai XIAO

“…Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MPK) cascades consist of a set of kinase types (MPKKKs, MPKKs, MPKs) to establish conserved signal-transducing modules mediating plant growth, development as well as responses to internal and external cues. …”
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Navigating the evolution: a comprehensive review of sustainable finance in mergers and acquisitions [version 1; peer review: 2 approved] by Kishan Jee, Debdas Rakshit, Sabyasachi Mondal, Satish Chandra Tiwari

“…Results Since the Sustainable Development Goals were introduced in 2016, sustainable finance has become an increasingly important topic in merger and acquisition research. …”
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Bioinformatics&amp;#x2011;Based Analysis Reveals Diagnostic Biomarkers and Immune Landscape in Atopic Dermatitis by Yang M, Zhang X, Zhou C, Du Y, Zhou M, Zhang W

“…Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO) regression and support vector machine-recursive feature elimination (SVM-RFE) algorithms were used to screen hub genes. …”
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Analisis Sentimen Aplikasi Playstore Sirekap 2024 Pasca Pilpres Dengan Perbandingan Metode Support Vector Machine (SVM), Naïve Bayes Classifier Dan Random Forest. by Dede Ardian TARIGAN

“…The technical stages used in this research include data scraping, data pre-processing, pattern labeling, feature extraction/weighting, data splitting, and the sentiment analysis classification process. …”
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Deep learning outperforms existing algorithms in glacier surface velocity estimation with high-resolution data – the example of Austerdalsbreen, Norway by Harald Zandler, Jakob Abermann, Benjamin A. Robson, Alexander Maschler, Thomas Scheiber, Jonathan L. Carrivick, Jacob C. Yde

“…We conclude that continued development of deep learning-based feature tracking approaches for glacier velocity computations may substantially improve UAV-based velocity derivations applied to challenging situations. …”
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Differential Diagnosis of Fibrotic Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis with Its Non-Fibrotic Phenotype and Usual Interstitial Pneumonia During High-Resolution Computed Tomography by I. E. Tuyrin, D. A. Kuleshov, M. V. Samsonova, A. L. Chernyaev, E. V. Kusraeva, N. V. Trushenko, S. Yu. Chikina, S. N. Avdeev

“…When comparing the fHP and UIP groups, the distinctive signs of fHP were centrilobular nodules, mosaic pattern, as well as diffuse axial sign distribution.…”
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Identification, Evolution and Expression Analyses of the Hox Family in Procambarus clarkii by Xiaoyu WEI, Qian HU, Zemao GU, Yanhe LI

“…The sequence structure, protein physicochemical properties, motif composition, phylogenetic characteristics, and adaptive evolutionary features were analyzed. The expression of Hox genes in different developmental stages of P. clarkii and different tissues of adult crayfish were studied by fluorescence quantitative PCR to explore the possible biological function of Hox genes and provide a theoretical basis for analyzing the morphological development mechanism of P. clarkii.The results showed that eight Hox genes on the same chromosome were identified in the genome of P. clarkii, namely lab, pb, Dfd, Scr, Antp, Ubx, abd-A, and Abd-B. …”
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Receptor activator of nuclear factor-kappa B ligand-derived microglia healing peptide 1-AcN inhibits osteoarthritis progression in mice by Yuji Fukuda, Munehisa Shimamura, Yuki Etani, Takaaki Noguchi, Takuya Kurihara, Atsushi Goshima, Taihei Miura, Makoto Hirao, Nagahiro Ochiai, Nan Ju, Atsushi Sugimoto, Takashi Kanamoto, Ken Nakata, Seiji Okada, Kosuke Ebina

“…Subsequently, macrophages recognize cartilage-derived damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) via Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), polarizing into the pro-inflammatory M1 phenotype, thereby exacerbating synovitis and cartilage loss. …”
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