Heterogeneity in the Driver Behavior: An Exploratory Study Using Real-Time Driving Data by Jahnavi Yarlagadda, Digvijay S. Pawar

“…Driver behavior heterogeneity is a significant aspect to understand the individual behavioral variations and develop driver assistance systems. This study characterizes the heterogeneity in driving behavior using real-time driving performance features. …”
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Interpretable model based on MRI radiomics to predict the expression of Ki-67 in breast cancer by Li Zhang, Qinglin Du, Mengyi Shen, Xin He, Dingyi Zhang, Xiaohua Huang

“…The logistic regression classifier was used to develop the Radiomics model. The clinical imaging and radiomics features were combined to form a Combined model. …”
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Heat syndrome types prediction of traditional Chinese medicine in acute ischemic stroke through deep learning: a pilot study by Xiongwu Yu, Xiongwu Yu, Lingqian He, Qi Wang, Zhongyun Zhang, Zhongyun Zhang, Huaiqiu Zhu, Huaiqiu Zhu, Juexian Song

“…The model with the comprehensive feature dataset achieved an accuracy of 0.95, F1 score of 0.95, and AUC of 0.91 on the test set, exhibiting better performance overall compared to predictions based solely on TCM pattern characteristics or laboratory indicators. …”
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Spatial Heterogeneity and Temporal Stability of Baseflow Stream Chemistry in an Urban Watershed by Claire Welty, Joel Moore, Daniel J. Bain, Mahdad Talebpour, John T. Kemper, Peter M. Groffman, Jonathan M. Duncan

“…Longitudinal spatial patterns differed across constituents for each survey, but the pattern for each constituent varied little across synoptics. …”
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Deep learning driven interpretable and informed decision making model for brain tumour prediction using explainable AI by Khan Muhammad Adnan, Taher M. Ghazal, Muhammad Saleem, Muhammad Sajid Farooq, Chan Yeob Yeun, Munir Ahmad, Sang-Woong Lee

“…The advent of deep learning has made it a powerful tool for complex image analysis tasks, such as detecting brain Tumours, by learning advanced patterns from images. However, deep learning models are often considered “black box” systems, where the reasoning behind predictions remains unclear. …”
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Determination of the processes driving the acquisition of immunity to malaria using a mathematical transmission model. by João A N Filipe, Eleanor M Riley, Christopher J Drakeley, Colin J Sutherland, Azra C Ghani

“…The model comprising immunity to clinical disease which develops early in life and is exposure-dependent, and anti-parasite immunity which develops later in life and is not dependent on the magnitude of exposure, appears to best reproduce the pattern of parasite prevalence and clinical disease by age in different malaria transmission settings. …”
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Morphometric analysis of equid cheek teeth using a digital image processor: a case study of the Pleistocene Cedazo local fauna equids, Mexico by Christian Raúl Barrón-Ortiz, Gilfredo de la Riva-Hernández, Raúl Barrón-Corvera

“…In contrast to previous studies, we only analyzed cheek teeth with an equivalent stage of wear and developed a computer program that integrates a digital image processor to analyze the occlusal pattern and also to take measurements of different features of the occlusal surface. …”
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Citrus quality grading based on statistical complexity measurement and multifractal spectrum method by Cao Leping, Wen Zhiyuan

“…It can also make huge economic and social benefits and increase farmers income and agricultural productivity so as to promote the sustained and healthy development of the citrus industry.For the purpose of precise measurement of citrus quality grading, the complexity measurement of Bingtang orange defective fruit damaged by diseases and insect pest patterns were studied by machine recognition, along with the navel orange fruit perimeter-area fractal dimension and the shape, color grading and sugar acid nondestructive detection of section tone unit coordinates multifractal spectrum height and width.Physiological boron deficiency, Eriophyes oleivorus and rind oil spotting disease were very common in Bingtang orange fruits. …”
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Optimal recall from bounded metaplastic synapses: predicting functional adaptations in hippocampal area CA3. by Cristina Savin, Peter Dayan, Máté Lengyel

“…We formulate the recall of a previously stored pattern from a noisy recall cue and limited-capacity (and therefore lossy) synapses as a probabilistic inference problem, and derive neural dynamics that implement approximate inference algorithms to solve this problem efficiently. …”
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Initial Discoveries from the Rhizoliths Petrified Forest of Chania by Emmanouil Manoutsoglou

“…The preservation of rhizolith structures and associated sedimentary features provides valuable insight into the Quaternary paleoenvironment, including former vegetation patterns, soil stabilization processes, and paleoclimatic conditions. …”
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Engineered wood products for circular construction: a multi-factor evaluation of lamination methods by Dan Bergsagel, Felix Heisel, Jasper Owen, Maxwell Rodencal

“…The research focuses on EWP beam elements following three sequential studies: (1) an evaluation of interlocking surface patterns to improve non-adhesive lamination in two stages, interlocking pattern shapes (17 samples) and interlocking depths (24 samples); (2) an evaluation of structural performance of different lamination methods in bending (glue (GL), metal nails (MN), wood nails (WN), plastic straps (PS)) for a 4.5 ft two-layer beam formed of 2 × 4 lumber feedstock (using a 1/16in deep square grooved pattern and flat interface for reference (five samples each)), whereby the grooved interlocking samples with mechanical fasteners performed considerably well in both modulus of rupture (MOR) and modulus of elasticity (MOE) compared to the reference flat adhesive lamination method, 31% and 19% lower, respectively; and (3) a comparison of qualitative and quantitative parameters on structure, economy, environment and circularity. …”
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Dermoscopy and Pathological Correlation in Different Grades of Actinic Keratosis and Squamous Cell Carcinoma by Li X, Sun J, Zhang H, Zhang C, Li W

“…Dermoscopic grading significantly correlated with both pathological grading systems (P < 0.05). Dermoscopic features such as pigmentation, white fine scaling, erosions, ulceration, white structureless areas, white lines, and vessel patterns were pathologically validated, corresponding to changes related to epidermal basal cells, along with increased inflammatory cell infiltration and fibroblast content in the dermis.Conclusion: Dermoscopy offers a non-invasive and effective method for assessing lesion malignancy across various grades of AK and SCC, reflecting their pathological features and aiding clinical diagnosis while potentially reducing unnecessary biopsies.Keywords: actinic keratosis, squamous cell carcinoma, dermatological imaging, tumor microenvironment…”
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Transformation of a Literary Character’s Identity in the Artistic Mirror of Buryat Novels: from Soviet to Рost-Soviet by Jing Ruge, Irina S. Boldonova

“…The purpose of this article is also to study the influence of various historical contexts on the work of writers in order to find out the pattern of manifestation of the ethnic identity of the Buryats in the historically determined dynamics of social development and their artistic embodiment. …”
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The Use of 3D Convolutional Autoencoder in Fault and Fracture Network Characterization by Feng Xu, Zhiyong Li, Bo Wen, Youhui Huang, Yaojun Wang

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Modeling the inside defect of the jet cavitator by A. I. Ukolov, V. P. Rodionov

“…Materials and Methods. The features of the ANSYS Workbench finite-element analysis software package and the integrated optimization module of the development and design process in the domain of the computational fluid dynamics ANSYS CFX are used. …”
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Constipations in elderly: diagnostics and treatment approach by Yu. O. Shulpekova

“…Constipation with delayed transit and megarectum are associated to the risk of fecal impaction, compression of urinary tract and stercoral colitis development, with intestinal perforation, blee- ding and suppuration.At treatment prescription it is necessary to take into account nature of constipation, features of clini- cal pattern, intestinal transit, incidental or persistent course. …”
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A Study of Bronze Age Storage and Warehouse Architecture at Tappeh Graziani, Sistan, Iran by Hossein Ali Kavosh, Zohreh Oveisi-Keikha

“…The architectural layout features square rooms at the centre, surrounded by rectangular spaces—a pattern consistent with other sites in the Sistan region. …”
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An analytical delay model for multi-class and lane-free traffic condition. by Vinaya S Mattungal, Lelitha Devi Vanajakshi

“…Key features include assumption of random arrival and departure pattern as well as distribution, incorporation of Passenger Car Equivalent (PCE) and virtual lane concepts to account for the diverse vehicle classes and lane-free movement prevalent in Indian traffic. …”
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Spatiotemporal evolution and driving factors of the synergistic effects of pollution control and carbon reduction in China by Qinggang Meng, Xiaolan Chen, Hui Wang, Wanfang Shen, Peixin Duan, Xinyue Liu

“…The findings indicate that a preliminary model for coordinated development in PCCR has been established. However, regional disparities in PCCR, a persistent and dynamically evolving feature, manifested a spatial pattern of “higher in the east, lower in the west”. …”
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Scleromyxedema concurrent with dermatomyositis and paraproteinemia: A case report by M. N. Starovoitova, O. V. Desinova, N. G. Guseva

“…There was no evidence for scleroderma systematica that was supposed to be present in the patient who had scleroderma-like skin involvement.The authors have repeatedly mentioned the concurrency pattern of scleroderma diseases, which reflects the close mechanisms of their development and hinders the identification of specific nosological entities. …”
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