Reliable Event Detection via Multiple Edge Computing on Streaming Traffic Social Data by Yipeng Ji, Jingyi Wang, Yan Niu, Hongyuan Ma

“…In this paper, we propose a reliable and streaming clustering algorithm for streaming traffic event detection via multiple edge computing. …”
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AG-Yolo: Attention-Guided Yolo for Efficient Remote Sensing Oriented Object Detection by Xiaofeng Wang, Chengshan Han, Liang Huang, Ting Nie, Xin Liu, Hao Liu, Mingxuan Li

“…This approach can give the model a better starting point, improving its ability to handle complicated datasets and increasing detection precision. On the DOTA-v1.0 and DOTA-v1.5 datasets, compared with other advanced methods, our algorithm reduces the processing latency from 33.8 ms to 19.7 ms (a roughly 40% decrease) and produces a certain degree of improvement in the mAP metric.…”
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Physiological signal-based mental stress detection using hybrid deep learning models by Nandini Modi, Yogesh Kumar, Kapil Mehta, Neelam Chaplot

“…The dataset comprises a diverse set of physiological biomarkers correlated with different mental states. The algorithm begins by segmenting preprocessed EEG data and extracting time–frequency features using Short-Time Fourier Transform (STFT). …”
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Eagle-YOLOv8: UAV Object Detection Inspired by the Eagle-Eye Vision System by Dianwei Wang, Zehao Gao, Jie Fang, Yuanqing Li, Zhijie Xu

“…However, the typically small size and uneven spatial distribution of objects in UAV imagery pose significant challenges for UAV object detection tasks. Confronting such challenges, we propose Eagle-YOLOv8, an object detection algorithm for UAV imagery inspired by the eagle-eye vision system. …”
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Intelligent Recognition and Parameter Estimation of Radar Active Jamming Based on Oriented Object Detection by Jiawei Lu, Yiduo Guo, Weike Feng, Xiaowei Hu, Jian Gong, Yu Zhang

“…Second, for the five ISRJ types, a post-processing algorithm based on boxes fusion is designed to further extract features for secondary recognition. …”
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Research on SeaTreasure Target Detection Technology Based on Improved YOLOv7-Tiny by Xiang Shi, Yunli Zhao, Jinrong Guo, Yan Liu, Yongqi Zhang

“…First, based on the YOLOv7-Tiny network, the MAFPN neck structure is used to replace the ELAN structure to achieve the multi-scale capture of semantic information of underwater sea treasures, and to enhance the UPA-YOLO model to accurately locate the targets of underwater sea treasures; second, the P2ELAN module is constructed and added to the backbone network, which makes use of the redundancy information in the feature map and dynamically adjusts the convolution kernel to adapt to data The P2ELAN module is added to the backbone network, using the redundant information in the feature map, dynamically adjusting the convolutional kernel to adapt to the lack of data, reducing the number of parameters in the model, and introducing the MSCA attention mechanism to inhibit the complex and changeable background features underwater, to improve the semantic feature extraction ability of the UPA-YOLO model for underwater targets, adding the MPDiou loss function to the improved algorithm model and completing the data validation of the detection model; finally, based on the TensorRT acceleration framework, the optimisation of the target detection Finally, based on the TensorRT acceleration framework, the target detection model is optimised, and the Jetson Nano edge device is used to complete the localisation deployment and realise the real-time target detection task of underwater sea treasures. …”
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A Precise Detection Method for Tomato Fruit Ripeness and Picking Points in Complex Environments by Xinfa Wang, Xuan Wen, Yi Li, Chenfan Du, Duokuo Zhang, Chengxiu Sun, Bihua Chen

“…This substitution not only cuts down the model’s computational load but also simultaneously enhances the detection precision. Secondly, the Content-Aware ReAssembly of FEatures (CARAFE) operator is utilized to enhance the up-sampling operation, enabling precise content-aware processing of tomatoes and picking keypoints to improve accuracy and recall. …”
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L2R-MLP: a multilabel classification scheme for the detection of DNS tunneling by Emmanuel Oluwatobi Asani, Mojiire Oluwaseun Ayoola, Emmanuel Tunbosun Aderemi, Victoria Oluwaseyi Adedayo-Ajayi, Joyce A. Ayoola, Oluwatobi Noah Akande, Jide Kehinde Adeniyi, Oluwambo Tolulope Olowe

“…To address this issue, we propose a Lebesgue-2 regularized multilayer perceptron (L2R-MLP) algorithm for detecting DNS tunneling attacks. The DNS dataset was carefully curated from a publicly available repository, and relevant features, such as packet size and count, were selected using the recusive feature elimination technique. …”
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DVAEGMM: Dual Variational Autoencoder With Gaussian Mixture Model for Anomaly Detection on Attributed Networks by Wasim Khan, Mohammad Haroon, Ahmad Neyaz Khan, Mohammad Kamrul Hasan, Asif Khan, Umi Asma Mokhtar, Shayla Islam

“…Each input data point is represented by a low-dimensional representation and a probability of reconstruction by the algorithm. Lastly, the Gaussian Mixture Model, a distinct estimation network, is used to approximate the latent vector density, resulting in the detection of anomalies from measuring sample energy. …”
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Analysis of the existing approaches to in-flight aircraft rerouting by M. A. Kiselev, Yu. S. Kalyuzhny, A. V. Karpov, Yu. V. Petrov

“…Aviation accidents of transport category aircraft are typically associated with incorrect crew actions when dangerous flight zones are detected along the route. The article represents an overview and analyzes modern onboard facilities to detect obstacles, as well as required pilot actions to reroute a flight for in-flight detected obstacle avoidance. …”
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Historical Manuscripts Analysis: A Deep Learning System for Writer Identification Using Intelligent Feature Selection with Vision Transformers by Merouane Boudraa, Akram Bennour, Mouaaz Nahas, Rashiq Rafiq Marie, Mohammed Al-Sarem

“…The initial preprocessing phase involves thorough document refinement using bilateral filtering for denoising and Otsu thresholding for binarization, ensuring document clarity and consistency for subsequent feature detection. We utilize the FAST detector for feature detection, extracting keypoints representing handwriting styles, followed by clustering with the k-means algorithm to obtain meaningful patches of uniform size. …”
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Detection of Apple Sucrose Concentration Based on Fluorescence Hyperspectral Image System and Machine Learning by Chunyi Zhan, Hongyi Mao, Rongsheng Fan, Tanggui He, Rui Qing, Wenliang Zhang, Yi Lin, Kunyu Li, Lei Wang, Tie’en Xia, Youli Wu, Zhiliang Kang

“…This study used FHIS combined with machine learning (ML) to predict SC at the apple’s equatorial position. Primary features were extracted using variable importance projection (VIP), the successive projection algorithm (SPA), and extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost). …”
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Application Research of Key Frames Extraction Technology Combined with Optimized Faster R-CNN Algorithm in Traffic Video Analysis by Zhi-guang Jiang, Xiao-tian Shi

“…On this basis, an improved algorithm for vehicle detection based on Faster R-CNN is proposed, and the Faster R-CNN network feature extraction layer is improved by using the principle of residual network, and a hole convolution is added to the network to filter out the redundant features of high-resolution video images to improve the problem of vehicle missed detection in the original algorithm. …”
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Optimized Demand Forecasting for Bike-Sharing Stations Through Multi-Method Fusion and Gated Graph Convolutional Neural Networks by Hebin Guo, Kexin Li, Yutong Rou

“…Additionally, user characteristics are included as node features, enabling a more comprehensive analysis. The study utilizes the 2020 dataset from Jersey City’s bike-sharing system, starting with the application of the Isolation Forest algorithm to detect and filter anomalous data points. …”
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A Novel LSTM Architecture for Automatic Modulation Recognition: Comparative Analysis With Conventional Machine Learning and RNN-Based Approaches by Sam Ansari, Soliman Mahmoud, Sohaib Majzoub, Eqab Almajali, Anwar Jarndal, Talal Bonny

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Integrating Advanced Techniques: RFE-SVM Feature Engineering and Nelder-Mead Optimized XGBoost for Accurate Lung Cancer Prediction by Sarah Ayad, Hamdi A. Al-Jamimi, Ammar El Kheir

“…Our methodology combines Recursive Feature Elimination with Support Vector Machines (RFE-SVM) for effective feature selection and employs the XGBoost ensemble learning algorithm for classification, optimized using the Nelder-Mead algorithm. …”
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Machine Learning Algorithms of Remote Sensing Data Processing for Mapping Changes in Land Cover Types over Central Apennines, Italy by Polina Lemenkova

“…The latter included four ML algorithms embedded from the Python’s Scikit-Learn library. …”
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Vehicle Motion State Prediction Method Integrating Point Cloud Time Series Multiview Features and Multitarget Interactive Information by Ruibin Zhang, Yingshi Guo, Yunze Long, Yang Zhou, Chunyan Jiang

“…A vehicle motion state prediction algorithm integrating point cloud timing multiview features and multitarget interaction information is proposed in this work to effectively predict the motion states of traffic participants around intelligent vehicles in complex scenes. …”
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Red-KPLS Feature Reduction with 1D-ResNet50: Deep Learning Approach for Multiclass Alzheimer’s Staging by Syrine Neffati, Ameni Filali, Kawther Mekki, Kais Bouzrara

“…The proposed method integrates discrete wavelet transform (DWT) for multi-scale feature extraction, a novel reduced kernel partial least squares (Red-KPLS) algorithm for feature reduction, and ResNet-50 for classification. …”
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Lightweight Neural Network for Centroid Detection of Weak, Small Infrared Targets via Background Matching in Complex Scenes by Xiangdong Xu, Jiarong Wang, Zhichao Sha, Haitao Nie, Ming Zhu, Yu Nie

“…The network mainly consists of a local feature aggregation module (LFAM), which uses multiple-sized convolution kernels to capture multi-scale features in parallel and integrates multiple spatial attention mechanisms to achieve accurate feature fusion and effective background suppression, thereby enhancing the ability to detect small targets. …”
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