Three-Dimensional Adaptive Variable-Power Sliding-Mode Multi-Vehicle Cooperative Guidance Law by Jian Li, Tan Lu, Peng Liu, Hang Yu, Changsheng Li, He Zhang, Xiaohao Yu

“…To address the problem of cooperative multi-vehicle operations targeting critical objectives in three-dimensional space, this paper proposes a variable-power adaptive fast sliding-mode guidance law. …”
Get full text

Non-aqueous electrowetting liquid lens with centimeter-level large aperture based on dielectric failure suppression principle by You-Ran Zhao, Zhao-Song Li, Yi Zheng, Di Wang, Xiao-Ke Lu, Yu-Cheng Lin, Hao-Ran Zhang, Chao Liu, Qiong-Hua Wang

“…To solve the dielectric failure problem associated with the large aperture, we first reveal the mechanism of dielectric failure based on the transport properties of electrolyte solutions and the impact of electrochemical reaction rates from physical chemistry so as to propose a theoretical method to suppress dielectric failure fundamentally. …”
Get full text

GPT-NAS: Neural Architecture Search Meets Generative Pre-Trained Transformer Model by Caiyang Yu, Xianggen Liu, Yifan Wang, Yun Liu, Wentao Feng, Xiong Deng, Chenwei Tang, Jiancheng Lv

“…However, the existing NAS methods suffer from the following problem using traditional search strategies, i.e., when facing a large and complex search space, it is difficult to mine more effective architectures within a reasonable time, resulting in inferior search results. …”
Get full text

A NEW ALGORITHM FOR ANALYSIS OF EXPERIMENTAL MÖSSBAUER SPECTRA by Natalia V. Baidakova, Nikolai I. Chernykh, Valerii M. Koloskov, Yurii N. Subbotin

“…In fact, the previously known algorithms did not react to hardly noticeable primary features of the experimental spectrum, but identify the dominant components only.  …”
Get full text

Characteristics of the epidemic process of measles, rubella and mumps in Moscow and assessment of their seroprevalence at the present stage by Yana V. Simakova, Vladimir A. Gushchin, Tatiana A. Semenenko, Daria A. Ogarkova, Denis A. Kleymenov, Anna V. Nozdracheva, Victor A. Manuylov, Artem P. Tkachuk, Alexander L. Gintsburg

“…Introduction. The problem of vaccine-preventable infections requires assessing the state of herd immunity through serological monitoring. …”
Get full text

Development of the program for sustainability of technological development of an industrial enterprise by A. E. Miller, D. O. Drozdov

“…The concept under consideration clarifies the key principles of the classical theory of sustainability of development, which make it possible to explore problem areas that hinder technological development. …”
Get full text

Noble Metal Complexes in Cancer Therapy: Unlocking Redox Potential for Next-Gen Treatments by Alina Stefanache, Alina Monica Miftode, Marcu Constantin, Roxana Elena Bogdan Goroftei, Iulia Olaru, Cristian Gutu, Alexandra Vornicu, Ionut Iulian Lungu

“…<b>(1) Context</b>: Cancer is still a major problem worldwide, and traditional therapies like radiation and chemotherapy often fail to alleviate symptoms because of side effects, systemic toxicity, and mechanisms of resistance. …”
Get full text

F. C. La Harpe’s report on the education of the grand dukes Alexander and Konstantin during the year 1791 by Andrei Andreev, Vera Mil'china

“…This report has a direct link to the series of the similar documents, which were already known by historians and dedicated to the education of the elder grandsons of Catherine II; thus this publication fills a lacuna in the existing row of revealed sources on this problem. The text of the report can make us follow the characteristic features of the education process held under the La Harpe’s guidance. …”
Get full text

DrugBERT: a BERT-based approach integrating LDA topic embedding and efficacy-aware mechanism for predicting anti-tumor drug efficacy by Weiwei Zhu, Xiaodong Jiang, Lei Zhang, Peng Zhou, Xinping Xie, Hongqiang Wang

“…In addition, the SMOTE algorithm is used to synthesize samples of the minority class to solve the problem of data imbalance. Results The proposed method DrugBERT demonstrated remarkable performance on a dataset of 958 patients with non-small cell cancer treated with antitumor drugs. …”
Get full text

Automatic Real-Time Mining Software Process Activities From SVN Logs Using a Naive Bayes Classifier by Rui Zhu, Yichao Dai, Tong Li, Zifei Ma, Ming Zheng, Yahui Tang, Jiayi Yuan, Yue Huang

“…The proposed approach extracts activity from the SVN log based on semantic features and introduces a novel technique based on a naive Bayes approach to associate event activities dynamically. …”
Get full text

Hybrid Deep Learning Approaches for Improved Genomic Prediction in Crop Breeding by Ran Li, Dongfeng Zhang, Yanyun Han, Zhongqiang Liu, Qiusi Zhang, Qi Zhang, Xiaofeng Wang, Shouhui Pan, Jiahao Sun, Kaiyi Wang

“…These findings underscore the efficacy of hybrid models in identifying complex patterns, as they integrate skip connections to mitigate the vanishing gradient problem and enable the extraction of hierarchical features while elucidating intricate relationships among genetic markers. …”
Get full text

Optimizing quantum convolutional neural network architectures for arbitrary data dimension by Changwon Lee, Israel F. Araujo, Dongha Kim, Junghan Lee, Siheon Park, Ju-Young Ryu, Ju-Young Ryu, Daniel K. Park, Daniel K. Park

“…This approach is particularly attractive due to the absence of the barren plateau problem, a fundamental challenge in training quantum neural networks (QNNs), and its feasibility. …”
Get full text

On the Synergy of IoMT Devices and Ceiling-Mounted Systems for Advanced Medical Data Analytics by Andreas Andreou, Constandinos X. Mavromoustakis, Evangelos K. Markakis, Athina Bourdena, George Mastorakis

“…By leveraging the capabilities of IoMT devices for real-time data collection, the proposed CMS&#x2019;s robust sensing, storage, and processing features support efficient resource allocation in hospital environments. …”
Get full text

E-CLIP: An Enhanced CLIP-Based Visual Language Model for Fruit Detection and Recognition by Yi Zhang, Yang Shao, Chen Tang, Zhenqing Liu, Zhengda Li, Ruifang Zhai, Hui Peng, Peng Song

“…While fruit detection and recognition are essential for robotic harvesting, existing methods suffer from limited generalizability, including adapting to complex environments and handling new fruit varieties. This problem stems from their reliance on unimodal visual data, which creates a semantic gap between image features and contextual understanding. …”
Get full text

Enhanced Prediction of the Remaining Useful Life of Rolling Bearings Under Cross-Working Conditions via an Initial Degradation Detection-Enabled Joint Transfer Metric Network by Lingfeng Qi, Jiafang Pan, Tianping Huang, Zhenfeng Zhou, Faguo Huang

“…Remaining useful life (RUL) prediction of rolling bearings is of significance for improving the reliability and durability of rotating machinery. Aiming at the problem of suboptimal RUL prediction precision under cross-working conditions due to distribution discrepancies between training and testing data, enhanced cross-working condition RUL prediction for rolling bearings via an initial degradation detection-enabled joint transfer metric network is proposed. …”
Get full text

Region‐based fully convolutional networks with deformable convolution and attention fusion for steel surface defect detection in industrial Internet of Things by Meixia Fu, Jiansheng Wu, Qu Wang, Lei Sun, Zhangchao Ma, Chaoyi Zhang, Wanqing Guan, Wei Li, Na Chen, Danshi Wang, Jianquan Wang

“…However, many typical convolutional neural networks‐based methods are insensitive to the problem of unclear boundaries. In this article, the authors develop a region‐based fully convolutional networks with deformable convolution and attention fusion to adaptively learn salient features for steel surface defect detection. …”
Get full text

On the development of didactic systems in the context of digital transformation of vocational education (part 1) by Irina G. Alyokhina, Andrey V. Dushin, Dmitry N. Zhedyaevsky, Pavel K. Kalashnikov, Viktor G. Martynov, Nikolay D. Podufalov, Alexander I. Savenkov

“…The conceptual provisions of use of digital technologies in construction of didactic systems and the features of development of didactic systems for technical education are considered. …”
Get full text

Impact of compulsory military service on public health: significant benefits for obese and unfit young adult men by Tuomas Tenkanen, Kai Pihlainen, Kari Tokola, Jani Vaara, Heikki Kyröläinen, Harri Sievänen, Tommi Vasankari

“…Interventions containing similar features as military services including increased physical activity, regular sleep and healthy eating habits could be considered in decision making to counteract the growing problem of obesity and poor physical fitness.…”
Get full text

Probabilistic Optimal Planning of Passive Harmonic Filters in Distributed Networks Considering Possible Network Configurations with High Penetration of Non-linear Loads by Sajjad Fattahi Moghaddam, Saeid Esmaeili, Sina Shakeri, Mehran Mohammadnejad

“…Nowadays, non-linear loads are being used in distribution systems increasingly. Despite the good features such as low initial construction cost, high efficiency, and controllability, these loads cause harmonic distortions. …”
Get full text

Adaptive optimization decision system for plate-fin heat Exchangers: An integrated approach to enhancing efficiency and performance by Na Sun, Shuai Zhang, Nan Li, Zijian Li, Meng He, Zhengchun Shen, Ke Wang, Xiaoyong Guo, Wen-Quan Tao

“…The framework includes four modules: problem formulation, global sensitivity analysis (GSA), optimization (single- and multi-objective), and decision-making. …”
Get full text