Artificial Intelligence and Li Ion Batteries: Basics and Breakthroughs in Electrolyte Materials Discovery by Haneen Alzamer, Russlan Jaafreh, Jung-Gu Kim, Kotiba Hamad

“…In this study, we outlined the fundamental processes involved in applying AI to this domain, including data processing, feature engineering, model training, testing, and validation. …”
Get full text

THE CONCEPT OF «RISK SOCIETY» WITHIN THE CONCEPTUAL APPARATUS OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION by Liliia Muntian

“…Consequently, risk has become an integral feature of modern society, leading instability and transforming it into a high-risk society. …”
Get full text

Development of a justification process for selecting alternative risk reduction measures by Pavlo Saik, Vitalii Tsopa, Olena Yavorska, Serhii Cheberiachko, Mariia Brezitska, Andrii Yavorskyi, Vasyl Lozynskyi, Vasyl Lozynskyi

“…An eleven-step risk management process was designed to determine alternative preventive measures, characterized by feedback loops that enable the selection of optimal risk reduction strategies.ResultsThis study presents algorithms for solving three types of decision-making problems regarding the selection of combinations of preventive measures from a defined set of alternatives. …”
Get full text

STRAIN CONCENTRATION IN APICES OF RADIAL CRACKS IN A THIN COATED PIPE WALL by M. M. Payzulaev, E. L. Rashidova, B. V. Sobol'

“…The method was implemented through the application to the solution of the theoretical elasticity problem for a pipe section (plane deformation) weakened by an internal radial crack. …”
Get full text

Tower view object detection based on ECIOU structure embedded in YOLO by QIAN Jide, YAN Hao, LIANG Yan, ZENG Changchang, MOU Yihao

“…Based on the traditional YOLO v8 model，the CBAM module is first added to enhance the discrim inability of target features. Then，the GConv and SENet attention mechanisms are introduced to optimize the Bottleneck structure to enhance its feature extraction ability. …”
Get full text

Computational Brain Imaging Framework for Neurological Mapping and Disorder Classification Using Multimodal Image Processing by S. Karthikeyan, B. Muthu Kumar, M. L. Kiran, K. Srivatsan

“…When it comes to diagnostic accuracy and scalability, traditional methods frequently encounter problems, including data heterogeneity, low resolution, and computational inefficiencies. …”
Get full text

An Improved YOLOv9s Algorithm for Underwater Object Detection by Shize Zhou, Long Wang, Zhuoqun Chen, Hao Zheng, Zhihui Lin, Li He

“…Furthermore, we introduce the lightweight DySample operator to optimize feature recovery, enabling better adaptation to the complex characteristics of underwater targets. …”
Get full text

High-Fidelity Infrared Remote Sensing Image Generation Method Coupled with the Global Radiation Scattering Mechanism and Pix2PixGAN by Yue Li, Xiaorui Wang, Chao Zhang, Zhonggen Zhang, Fafa Ren

“…This model accurately characterizes the complex radiation field distribution and the image detail-feature mapping relationship from visible-to-infrared remote sensing. …”
Get full text

Accurate Detection and Tracking of Small-Scale Vehicles in High-Altitude Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Bird-View Imagery by Heshan Zhang, Xin Tan, Mengwei Fan, Cunshu Pan, Zhanji Zheng, Shuang Luo, Jin Xu

“…Based on the original YOLOX network, a shallow feature extraction network, 160 × 160 pixels, is added to enhance the ability to extract small-scale object features. …”
Get full text

Potentialities in Creating the Pedestrian Malls in the Historical City Centers : A Study Case of Mawlawi Street, Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan by Karzan Saleem Ismael, Najmaldin Hussien Mohammed, Hoshyar Qadir Rasul

“…The characteristics of public open spaces in the city center play an important role in attracting people to walk when they attend their daily needs, entertainment and interact with other physical and even nonphysical feature of the built environment. The notion of car-free streets or pedestrian malls, especially in the downtown or the historical city centers has been emerged as a critical challenge faced to whose are responsible for urban managing, besides of urban planner and architects as well. …”
Get full text

Hybrid CNN-LSTM Model with Custom Activation and Loss Functions for Predicting Fan Actuator States in Smart Greenhouses by Gregorius Airlangga, Julius Bata, Oskar Ika Adi Nugroho, Boby Hartanto Pramudita Lim

“…The hybrid model integrates CNNs for spatial feature extraction and LSTMs for temporal dependency modeling, enhanced by a custom activation function and loss function tailored for the problem’s characteristics. …”
Get full text

EMERGENCE OF CONCEPTUAL METAPHORS IN ECOLOGICAL FILMIC DISCOURSE by Yana V. Vermenych

“…Taking English documentaries on ecological problems as empirical data, I aim to reveal how conceptual metaphors emerge in ecological filmic discourse. …”
Get full text

Calculation of the Capacity for the Operation of a Mini-Energy Complex Based on an Inde-pendently Operating Asynchronous Generator by S. V. Konstantinova, A. Yu. Kapustinskii, T. M. Yaroshevich

“…Based on the calculations carried out and the results obtained with the use of the experimental facility,the operating conditions of the MEC with standard parameters of electricity under varying load have been analyzed. A characteristic feature of the autonomous MEC is the commensurate capacity of the generating device and consumers. …”
Get full text

A proximal policy optimization based deep reinforcement learning framework for tracking control of a flexible robotic manipulator by Joshi Kumar V, Vinodh Kumar Elumalai

“…The experimental validation on robotic manipulator system through hardware in loop (HIL) testing substantiates that the proposed framework offers faster convergence and better vibration suppression feature compared to the state-of-the-art policy gradient technique and actor-critic technique.…”
Get full text

An improved Harris hawks optimizer with enhanced logarithmic spiral and dynamic factor and its application for predicting molten iron temperature in the blast furnace by Zhendong Liu, Yiming Fang, Le Liu, Shuidong Ma

“…Abstract In response to the problem of poor search performance and difficulty in escaping from the local optimum in the Harris hawks optimizer, an improved Harris hawks optimizer with enhanced logarithmic spiral and dynamic factor (IHHO‐ELSDF) is proposed in this paper. …”
Get full text

Application of XAI to the prediction of CTCF binding sites by Thomas Vanhaeren, Angela del Robledo Troncoso-García, José Francisco Torres Maldonado, Federico Divina, Pedro Manuel Martínez-García

“…This work represents a proof of concept showing that XAI are suitable for the extraction of molecular insights from complex biological problems like CTCF binding prediction.…”
Get full text

Putting migration in context: a review of how theory and methods shape climate-induced migration research findings by Matthew Turner, Anika M. Rice, Emily Fornof, Jesse Ribot

“…Studies were also coded for how they incorporated key methodological features needed to support causal claims. We find that conceptual framings, choice of data, and data availability in each study region strongly influence the prevalence of basic causal inference problems (e.g., mismatched spatial and temporal scales, over-aggregation of migration data, lumping of destination types). …”
Get full text

Enhancing Supply Chain Efficiency Resilience Using Predictive Analytics and Computational Intelligence Techniques by Lixing Bo, Jie Xu

“…PSO is applied to optimize inventory parameters, addressing multi-objective optimization problems in the supply chain. Results from the study indicate significant improvements. …”
Get full text

Exploration Enhanced RPSO for Collaborative Multitarget Searching of Robotic Swarms by Jian Yang, Ruilin Xiong, Xinhao Xiang, Yuhui Shi

“…Meanwhile, because of its inspiration source and the velocity update feature, it is also widely used in the collaborative searching tasks for swarm robotics. …”
Get full text

The unbreakable chain: the cycle of social inequality – violence, poverty and education by Savaş Varlık, Selahattin Akpınar, Öznur Akpınar, Recep Mehmet Görünü

“…In line with this purpose, this study adopts a qualitative case design and analyses the effects of these problems on individuals in depth. The main feature that distinguishes this research from other research is that this research was created by interviewing experts from all over the world. …”
Get full text