Integrative spatial omics reveals distinct tumor-promoting multicellular niches and immunosuppressive mechanisms in Black American and White American patients with TNBC by Qian Zhu, Akhila Balasubramanian, Jaya Ruth Asirvatham, Megha Chatterjee, Badrajee Piyarathna, Jaspreet Kaur, Nada Mohamed, Ling Wu, Stacy Wang, Niloufar Pourfarrokh, Paula Danika Binsol, Mahak Bhargava, Uttam Rasaily, Yitian Xu, Junjun Zheng, Deborah Jebakumar, Arundhati Rao, Carolina Gutierrez, Angela R. Omilian, Carl Morrison, Gokul M. Das, Christine Ambrosone, Erin H. Seeley, Shu-hsia Chen, Yi Li, Eric Chang, Xiaoxian Li, Elizabeth Baker, Ritu Aneja, Xiang H.-F. Zhang, Arun Sreekumar

“…Ligand-receptor and pathway analyses further demonstrated that BA TNBC tumors exhibit a relatively “immune-cold” profile, while WA TNBC tumors display features of an “inflamed” TME, suggesting the evolution of a unique immunosuppressive mechanism. …”
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The complete mitochondrial genome and phylogenetic analysis of Lotus corniculatus (Fabaceae, Papilionoideae) by Xiaofei Chen, Xiaofei Chen, Zinian Wu, Zinian Wu, Yanting Yang, Yanting Yang, Qibo Tao, Na Na, Na Na, Wenya Wan, Wenya Wan, Chunyu Tian, Chunyu Tian, Wenlong Gong, Wenlong Gong, Zhiyong Li, Zhiyong Li

“…These findings have significant implications for understanding the organization and evolution of the L. corniculatus mitochondrial genome as well as for the identification of genetic markers. …”
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Evidence of Interaction between Ion-scale Waves and Ion Velocity Distributions in the Solar Wind by Yogesh, Leon Ofman, Scott A. Boardsen, Kristopher Klein, Mihailo Martinović, Viacheslav M. Sadykov, Jaye L. Verniero, Niranjana Shankarappa, Lan K. Jian, Parisa Mostafavi, Jia Huang, K. W. Paulson

“…Recent in situ observations from Parker Solar Probe (PSP) near perihelia reveal ion beams, temperature anisotropies, and kinetic wave activity. These features are likely linked to solar wind heating and acceleration. …”
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Decoding chromosomal instability insights in CRC by integrating omics and patient-derived organoids by Federica Papaccio, Manuel Cabeza-Segura, Blanca García-Micó, Francisco Gimeno-Valiente, Sheila Zúñiga-Trejos, Valentina Gambardella, María Fernanda Gutiérrez‐Bravo, Carolina Martinez‐Ciarpaglini, Pilar Rentero‐Garrido, Tania Fleitas, Susana Roselló, Juan Antonio Carbonell-Asins, Marisol Huerta, David Moro-Valdezate, Desamparados Roda, Noelia Tarazona, Manuel M. Sánchez del Pino, Andrés Cervantes, Josefa Castillo

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Prediction of the Next Solar Rotation Synoptic Maps Using an Artificial Intelligence–based Surface Flux Transport Model by Hyun-Jin Jeong, Mingyu Jeon, Daeil Kim, Youngjae Kim, Ji-Hye Baek, Yong-Jae Moon, Seonghwan Choi

“…Our model successfully generates magnetic features, such as the diffusion of solar active regions and the motions of supergranules. …”
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Karyotype and genome size analyses for two spiders of the lycosidae family by Yuxuan Zhang, Yuxuan Zhang, Mengying Zhang, Liang Leng, Liang Leng, Ya Wu, Ya Wu, Hanting Yang, Hanting Yang, Liangting Wang, Liangting Wang, Baimei Liu, Baimei Liu, Shuai Yang, Zizhong Yang, Shilin Chen, Shilin Chen, Chi Song, Chi Song

“…BackgroundKaryotype and genome size are critical genetic characteristics with significant value for cytogenetics, taxonomy, phylogenetics, evolution, and molecular biology. The Lycosidae family, known for its diverse spiders with varying ecological habits and behavioral traits, has seen limited exploration of its karyotype and genome size.MethodsWe utilized an improved tissue drop technique to prepare chromosome slides and compare the features of male and female karyotypes for two wolf spiders with different habits of Lycosidae. …”
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Origins of Carbon Dust in a JWST-observed Primeval Galaxy at z ∼ 6.7 by Ambra Nanni, Michael Romano, Darko Donevski, Joris Witstok, Irene Shivaei, Michel Fioc, Prasad Sawant

“…Our model simultaneously reproduces key spectral features of JADES-GS-z6-0 such as its Balmer decrement, UV slope, and UV bump. …”
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The Molecular Diagnosis of Invasive Fungal Diseases with a Focus on PCR by Lottie Brown, Mario Cruciani, Charles Oliver Morton, Alexandre Alanio, Rosemary A. Barnes, J. Peter Donnelly, Ferry Hagen, Rebecca Gorton, Michaela Lackner, Juergen Loeffler, Laurence Millon, Riina Rautemaa-Richardson, P. Lewis White

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Development of a Small Dual-Chamber Solar PV-Powered Evaporative Cooling System for Fruit and Vegetable Cooling with Techno-Economic Assessment by Macmanus Chinenye Ndukwu, Godwin Usoh, Godwin Akpan, Leonard Akuwueke, Inemesit Ekop, Promise Etim, Emmanuel Okon Sam, Linus Oriaku, Prince Omenyi, Emeka Oleka, Fidelis Abam

“…This study evaluates a solar PV-powered evaporative cooling system for vegetable cooling. The system features dual cooling chambers with two different biomass pads, operating at different temperatures. …”
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Sengers syndrome caused by biallelic TIMM29 variants and RNAi silencing in Drosophila orthologue recapitulates the human phenotype by Adel Shalata, Ann Saada, Mohammed Mahroum, Yarin Hadid, Chaya Furman, Zaher Eldin Shalata, Robert J. Desnick, Avraham Lorber, Asaad Khoury, Adnan Higazi, Avraham Shaag, Varda Barash, Ronen Spiegel, Euvgeni Vlodavsky, Pierre Rustin, Shmuel Pietrokovski, Irena Manov, Dan Gieger, Galit Tal, Adi Salzberg, Hanna Mandel

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The Structure of the Molecular Envelope of the Ring Nebula (NGC 6720) by Joel H. Kastner, David J. Wilner, Diana Ryder, Paula Moraga Baez, Orsola De Marco, Raghvendra Sahai, Alwyn Wootten, Albert Zijlstra

“…The SMA ^12 CO(2–1) mapping data furthermore reveal that some of the faint, filamentary features seen projected in the Ring’s interior in JWST imaging are in fact fast-moving polar knots or bullets with radial velocities of ±45–50 km s ^−1 relative to the systemic velocity, and that the hot progenitor star remnant is positioned at the precise geometric center of the clumpy, ellipsoidal molecular shell. …”
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Ultra-large strain response in BNT-BT-KNN thin films boosted by electric field-induced inversion of long-range ordered polarization by Jinyan Zhao, Zhe Wang, Liyan Dai, Chuying Chen, Kun Zheng, Ruihua An, Zenghui Liu, Nan Zhang, Yi Quan, Lingyan Wang, Genshui Wang, Xin Li, Yulong Zhao, Gang Niu, Wei Ren

“…The reversible phase transition and polarization order-disorder transformation are the most significant features for reaching a large strain of >1.6% in BNT-based thin films.…”
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Efficient one-stage detection of shrimp larvae in complex aquaculture scenarios by Guoxu Zhang, Tianyi Liao, Yingyi Chen, Ping Zhong, Zhencai Shen, Daoliang Li

“…The swift evolution of deep learning has greatly benefited the field of intensive aquaculture. …”
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Dietary calcium intake in primary hyperparathyroidism and in its normocalcemic variant: a case-control study by Nicolò Bisceglia, Nicolò Bisceglia, Matteo Malagrinò, Matteo Malagrinò, Anna Piazza, Anna Piazza, Giulia Vandi, Giulia Vandi, Andrea Repaci, Uberto Pagotto, Uberto Pagotto, Guido Zavatta, Guido Zavatta

“…IntroductionNormocalcemic primary hyperparathyroidism (NHPT) is considered to be an early stage in the evolution of primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT). To formulate a correct diagnosis, secondary hyperparathyroidism due to low calcium intake must be excluded. …”
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Mpox virus: virology, molecular epidemiology, and global public health challenges by Siwei Chen, Siwei Chen, Ju Huang, Ju Huang, Junkai Chen, Junkai Chen, Fengqi Liu, Fengqi Liu, Shuqi Wang, Shuqi Wang, Na Wang, Na Wang, Ming Li, Ming Li, Ziyi Zhang, Ziyi Zhang, Congcong Huang, Congcong Huang, Weixing Du, Weixing Du, Long Liu, Long Liu, Zhixin Liu, Zhixin Liu

“…This review synthesizes recent advances in MPXV virology, pathogenesis, molecular evolution, clinical features, and diagnostic techniques. …”
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MODELLING THE IMPACT OF INTELLECTUALIZATION ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN UKRAINE by Iryna Kalenyuk, Larysa Antoniuk, Oleg Kuklin, Liudmyla Tsymbal, Olena Tsyrkun

“… Studying driving forces and determinants of robust economic growth has been a topical issue in economic science for many years. The whole evolution of economic science has confirmed that there is a constant search for relations and interdependencies between individual factors and economic development. …”
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Research Status and Direction of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Complicated with Coronary Heart Disease: A Bibliometric Analysis from 2005 to 2024 by Bian H, Zhu S, Xing W, Qi L, Xue J, Peng X, Jin Z, Zhao H

“…To improve the early detection rate of COPD complicated with CHD, the main development direction in the future is to extract computed tomography (CT) features using imaging omics and establish an early prediction model. …”
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Shigella humoral immunity during the first 2 years of life in children from endemic areas by Esther Ndungo, Ushasi Bhaumik, Yuanyuan Liang, Wilbur H. Chen, Mark A. Travassos, Milagritos D. Tapia, Karen L. Kotloff, Myron M. Levine, Marcela F. Pasetti

“…Gaining insight into the immunological features that develop over time and prevent subsequent Shigella infection is critical for guiding vaccine design. …”
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The modeling framework of the coupled human and natural systems in the Yellow River Basin by Shan Sang, Yan Li, Shuang Zong, Lu Yu, Shuai Wang, Yanxu Liu, Xutong Wu, Shuang Song, Xuhui Wang, Bojie Fu

“…Modeling regional CHANS in the Yellow River Basin (YRB) featuring high water stress, intense human interference, and a fragile ecosystem has always been a complex challenge. …”
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Scalable synthesis of NiFe-layered double hydroxide for efficient anion exchange membrane electrolysis by Alvaro Seijas-Da Silva, Adrian Hartert, Víctor Oestreicher, Jorge Romero, Camilo Jaramillo-Hernández, Luuk J. J. Muris, Grégoire Thorez, Bruno J. C. Vieira, Guillaume Ducourthial, Alice Fiocco, Sébastien Legendre, Cristián Huck-Iriart, Martín Mizrahi, Diego López-Alcalá, Anna T. S. Freiberg, Karl J. J. Mayrhofer, João C. Waerenborgh, José J. Baldoví, Serhiy Cherevko, Maria Varela, Simon Thiele, Vicent Lloret, Gonzalo Abellán

“…Abstract The alkaline oxygen evolution reaction is a key step in producing green hydrogen through water electrolysis, but its large-scale industrial application remains limited due to challenges with current electrocatalysts—particularly in terms of scalability, efficiency, and long-term stability. …”
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